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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-98154: nvme-rdma: fix -EIO cleanup order in queue_rq

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 28/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.11% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 171b993a4aed9889159df4815b6a6ba141e61975, 965804b20c0f02c1a6cf4b69c0498a79e56f97fe, a41e7fc8d244d9cfc6273051aed85b67adedbb89; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 171b993a4aed9889159df4815b6a6ba141e61975, 965804b20c0f02c1a6cf4b69c0498a79e56f97fe, a41e7fc8d244d9cfc6273051aed85b67adedbb89; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nvme-rdma: fix -EIO cleanup order in queue_rq On -EIO, the RDMA queue_rq path reports a host path error and then still cleans up the command and unmaps the SQE DMA. The path error helper completes the request, so that is double cleanup and DMA unmap after the request is already complete. Unmap the SQE first, then report the host path error. Skip the outer command cleanup on that path.

HighCVSS 7.0 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Sep 25, 2026
Updated
Oct 20, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 1th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

28

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
28 / 40 · 7.0 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
7.0
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-98154

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel5.12 and later · before 5.15.222
  • linux linux kernel6.1 and later · before 6.1.189
  • linux linux kernel6.6 and later · before 6.6.158
  • linux linux kernel6.12 and later · before 6.12.111
  • linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.53
  • linux linux kernel7.2 and later · before 7.2.7
  • linux linux kernel7.3

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 5.12affected
    • 62eca39722fd997e3621fc903229917b9f0fb271 and later · before ccf37fff526cab2d0e6ff2aaf35947f3cf62e5bbaffected · git
    • 62eca39722fd997e3621fc903229917b9f0fb271 and later · before c2459519b39587c9c27d6b8a8cf516fee10fce66affected · git
    • 62eca39722fd997e3621fc903229917b9f0fb271 and later · before 965804b20c0f02c1a6cf4b69c0498a79e56f97feaffected · git
    • 62eca39722fd997e3621fc903229917b9f0fb271 and later · before a41e7fc8d244d9cfc6273051aed85b67adedbb89affected · git
    • 62eca39722fd997e3621fc903229917b9f0fb271 and later · before cf3e706963ffbd3ee2568fa0d08ab016f0575ea8affected · git
    • 62eca39722fd997e3621fc903229917b9f0fb271 and later · before 171b993a4aed9889159df4815b6a6ba141e61975affected · git
    • 62eca39722fd997e3621fc903229917b9f0fb271 and later · before d61828199c6cb4b76d48403c77023cd4bb9d09fcaffected · git
    • before 5.12not affected · semver
    • 5.15.222 and later · up to and including 5.15.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.190-16.1.190-1
Debian:12linux-6.12before 6.12.111-1~deb12u16.12.111-1~deb12u1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.111-16.12.111-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.2.7-17.2.7-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-98152Sep 25, 2026 · nvmet-rdma: fix queue leak when connect backlog is exceeded
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-98153Sep 25, 2026 · nvme: fix racy access to FDP placement id array
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-98155Sep 25, 2026 · accel/qaic: Address potential out-of-bounds read in resp_worker()
    28Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux171b993a4aed9889159df4815b6a6ba141e61975Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux965804b20c0f02c1a6cf4b69c0498a79e56f97feVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxa41e7fc8d244d9cfc6273051aed85b67adedbb89Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxc2459519b39587c9c27d6b8a8cf516fee10fce66Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxccf37fff526cab2d0e6ff2aaf35947f3cf62e5bbVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxcf3e706963ffbd3ee2568fa0d08ab016f0575ea8Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxd61828199c6cb4b76d48403c77023cd4bb9d09fcVendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.158.1-1 · Release NotesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.1.190-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux6.12.111-1 · Debian:13Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux-6.126.12.111-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2026-6438362 days apartsmb: client: fix double-free in SMB2_flush() replay
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-6438462 days apartsmb: client: fix change notify replay double-free
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-6438562 days apartsmb: client: fix double-free in SMB2_ioctl() replay
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-6438662 days apartsmb: client: fix query_info() replay double-free
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-6438762 days apartsmb: client: fix query directory replay double-free
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-6388868 days apartscsi: target: iscsi: Fix CRC overread and double-free in iscsit_handle_text_cmd()
    39Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-415 · Double Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records