net: ip6_vti: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 35/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.15% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 0b2f9c908f930ec4be17d389723f9a202d6a883c, b2b61c540571b3cc2f461e2a579ba2cc8c2a52cf, c64b9ae7eb97e81d54b792910a3aeafd92566c79.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0b2f9c908f930ec4be17d389723f9a202d6a883c, b2b61c540571b3cc2f461e2a579ba2cc8c2a52cf, c64b9ae7eb97e81d54b792910a3aeafd92566c79 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ip6_vti: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink vti6_changelink() operates on at most two netns, dev_net(dev) and the tunnel link netns t->net. They differ once the device is created in or moved to a netns other than the one the request runs in. The rtnl changelink path checks CAP_NET_ADMIN only against dev_net(dev), so a caller privileged there but not in t->net can rewrite a tunnel that lives in t->net. Gate vti6_changelink() on rtnl_dev_link_net_capable() at its top, before any attribute is parsed.
- Published
- Aug 15, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 3th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-862
Report tools
Action score
35
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Linux
- 8.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 3.15affected
- 61220ab349485d911083d0b7990ccd3db6c63297 and later · before f5254e7766b4ac02b66b2ccef896cd278503cb11affected · git
- 61220ab349485d911083d0b7990ccd3db6c63297 and later · before ef897249dc957089e6f7f11ceea699e093ad51bdaffected · git
- 61220ab349485d911083d0b7990ccd3db6c63297 and later · before f6e8b52a2cb3bbd72ddc2d44e474b907b9dcf5baaffected · git
- 61220ab349485d911083d0b7990ccd3db6c63297 and later · before c64b9ae7eb97e81d54b792910a3aeafd92566c79affected · git
- 61220ab349485d911083d0b7990ccd3db6c63297 and later · before b2b61c540571b3cc2f461e2a579ba2cc8c2a52cfaffected · git
- 61220ab349485d911083d0b7990ccd3db6c63297 and later · before 0b2f9c908f930ec4be17d389723f9a202d6a883caffected · git
- 61220ab349485d911083d0b7990ccd3db6c63297 and later · before f97e93ebf2f9b8ef3b87f7a9371255e84d151587affected · git
- 61220ab349485d911083d0b7990ccd3db6c63297 and later · before e2ac3b242c37dff323a964962e43854f4b1a2b79affected · git
- before 3.15not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.180-1 | 6.1.180-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.100-1 | 6.12.100-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.1.5-1 | 7.1.5-1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-64kb | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-docs | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-obs-build | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-syms | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_60 | before 1-150400.9.3.1 | 1-150400.9.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-default | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-default-base | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1.150400.24.122.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1.150400.24.122.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-rt | before 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 | 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-source | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-source-rt | before 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 | 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | kernel-zfcpdump | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-72053Aug 15, 2026 · net: ipip: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink35Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-72054Aug 15, 2026 · net: ip_vti: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink35Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-72057Aug 15, 2026 · net/sched: act_ct: preserve tc_skb_cb across defragmentation32Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0b2f9c908f930ec4be17d389723f9a202d6a883c | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b2b61c540571b3cc2f461e2a579ba2cc8c2a52cf | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c64b9ae7eb97e81d54b792910a3aeafd92566c79 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | e2ac3b242c37dff323a964962e43854f4b1a2b79 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ef897249dc957089e6f7f11ceea699e093ad51bd | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f5254e7766b4ac02b66b2ccef896cd278503cb11 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f6e8b52a2cb3bbd72ddc2d44e474b907b9dcf5ba | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f97e93ebf2f9b8ef3b87f7a9371255e84d151587 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.180-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-64kb | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default-base | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1.150400.24.122.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-docs | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_60 | 1-150400.9.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-obs-build | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-rt | 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source-rt | 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-zfcpdump | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-720450 days apartocteontx2-af: cn10k: restrict VF LMTLINE sharing to its own PF35Monitor
- CVE-2026-720510 days apartnet: ip6_tunnel: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink35Monitor
- CVE-2026-720520 days apartnet: ip6_gre: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink35Monitor
- CVE-2026-720530 days apartnet: ipip: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink35Monitor
- CVE-2026-720540 days apartnet: ip_vti: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink35Monitor
- CVE-2026-720610 days apartnet: sit: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink35Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-862 · Missing AuthorizationCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2b61c540571b3cc2f461e2a579ba2cc8c2a52cf
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c64b9ae7eb97e81d54b792910a3aeafd92566c79
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2ac3b242c37dff323a964962e43854f4b1a2b79
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef897249dc957089e6f7f11ceea699e093ad51bd
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5254e7766b4ac02b66b2ccef896cd278503cb11
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6e8b52a2cb3bbd72ddc2d44e474b907b9dcf5ba
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f97e93ebf2f9b8ef3b87f7a9371255e84d151587
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.