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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-68266: drm/xe: Hold a dma-buf reference for imported BOs

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.13% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 62775525a27c3b0d56382e08ba81ee2d322058b6, ba8c4cbb31c6f81fa5b12d6e28f1f706040aff48, c1954c66662de477a8f4309335b775f7b07bd28b.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 62775525a27c3b0d56382e08ba81ee2d322058b6, ba8c4cbb31c6f81fa5b12d6e28f1f706040aff48, c1954c66662de477a8f4309335b775f7b07bd28b or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/xe: Hold a dma-buf reference for imported BOs An imported dma-buf BO is created as a ttm_bo_type_sg BO whose reservation object is the exporter's dma_buf->resv. The importer, however, only takes a dma-buf reference after a successful dma_buf_dynamic_attach(). Until then nothing keeps the exporter alive, so if the exporter is freed while the BO still references its resv, a later access to that resv is a use-after-free: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b9c Workqueue: ttm ttm_bo_delayed_delete [ttm] RIP: 0010:mutex_can_spin_on_owner+0x3f/0xc0 This can be reached on two paths: - dma_buf_dynamic_attach() fails, or - ttm_bo_init_reserved() fails during BO creation. In both cases the BO already has bo->base.resv pointing at the exporter resv, and sg BOs are always torn down via ttm_bo_delayed_delete(), which locks bo->base.resv asynchronously - potentially after the exporter has been freed. Take the dma-buf reference in xe_bo_init_locked(), before ttm_bo_init_reserved(), so it also covers a creation failure there, and release it in xe_ttm_bo_destroy(). The reference is held for the whole BO lifetime, keeping the shared resv alive on every path. v2: - Reworked the fix to avoid creating the imported sg BO before dma_buf_dynamic_attach() succeeds. - Attach with importer_priv == NULL and make invalidate_mappings ignore incomplete imports. v3: - Dropped the xe-side reordering approach since importer_priv must be valid when dma_buf_dynamic_attach() publishes the attachment. - Per Christian's suggestion on the v1 thread, keyed the check on import_attach rather than removing the sg guard entirely. - Fixes both xe and amdgpu in a single TTM patch. v4: - Moved import_attach check to after dma_resv_copy_fences() so fences are copied before returning for successful imports (Thomas). - Removed exporter-alive claim from commit message (Thomas). v5: - Add drm/xe patch to keep imported sg BOs off the LRU before attach succeeds; the TTM fix alone is not sufficient for xe if the BO is already LRU-visible. (Thomas) v4 patch: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/736663/?series=169129&rev=2 - Patch 1 (drm/ttm) carries Christian's Reviewed-by from v4. v6: - Reworked the fix based on Thomas' suggestion. Instead of the TTM resv individualization (v1-v5) plus the xe off-LRU/placement handling (v5), just hold a dma-buf reference for the imported BO lifetime so the shared resv can never be freed while the BO still references it. Single xe patch, no TTM change. (Thomas) - Take the reference in xe_bo_init_locked() before ttm_bo_init_reserved() so a TTM creation failure is covered too (Thomas). - Dropped the v5 series (drm/ttm + drm/xe off-LRU); the off-LRU approach also regressed in CI BAT via ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting() creating a ghost BO that outlived the exporter. Link to v5: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/169984/ v7: - Move changelog above --- so it stays in the commit message. - Reorder changelog entries oldest-to-newest. (Thomas) (cherry picked from commit 3516f3fae6be35642f8f06f8a218da6425c0306a)

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Aug 10, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 2th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
7.8
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 6.8affected
    • dd08ebf6c3525a7ea2186e636df064ea47281987 and later · before c22d65d62b3318e237c0e5b1177d90ab83d9fe06affected · git
    • dd08ebf6c3525a7ea2186e636df064ea47281987 and later · before c1954c66662de477a8f4309335b775f7b07bd28baffected · git
    • dd08ebf6c3525a7ea2186e636df064ea47281987 and later · before ba8c4cbb31c6f81fa5b12d6e28f1f706040aff48affected · git
    • dd08ebf6c3525a7ea2186e636df064ea47281987 and later · before 62775525a27c3b0d56382e08ba81ee2d322058b6affected · git
    • before 6.8not affected · semver
    • 6.12.103 and later · up to and including 6.12.*not affected · semver
    • 6.18.42 and later · up to and including 6.18.*not affected · semver
    • 7.1.6 and later · up to and including 7.1.*not affected · semver
    • 7.2 and laternot affected · original_commit_for_fix

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:10kernelbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64kbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-corebefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debugbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-corebefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-develbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-devel-matchedbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-modulesbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-modules-corebefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-modules-extrabefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-develbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-devel-matchedbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-modulesbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-modules-corebefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-modules-extrabefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-abi-stablelistsbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-corebefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-cross-headersbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debugbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debug-corebefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debug-develbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debug-devel-matchedbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debug-modulesbefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debug-modules-corebefore 6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_26.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2

+96

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-68264Aug 10, 2026 · drm/xe/pt: Reset current_op in xe_pt_update_ops_init()
    31Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-68265Aug 10, 2026 · drm/xe/vm: Fix BO prefetch with CONSULT_MEM_ADVISE_PREF_LOC
    29Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-68269Aug 10, 2026 · drm/i915/gem: Add missing nospec on parallel submit slot
    0Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux62775525a27c3b0d56382e08ba81ee2d322058b6Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxba8c4cbb31c6f81fa5b12d6e28f1f706040aff48Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxc1954c66662de477a8f4309335b775f7b07bd28bVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxc22d65d62b3318e237c0e5b1177d90ab83d9fe06Vendor (CNA)
almalinux:kernel5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-core5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-core6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-core5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-core6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-core5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-core6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-devel5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-devel6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-devel-matched5.14.0-687.52.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-devel-matched6.12.0-211.60.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux6.12.105-1 · Debian:13Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux-6.126.12.107-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

+13

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2026-681170 days aparttipc: clear sock->sk on the failed-insert path in tipc_sk_create()
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-681270 days apartila: reload IPv6 header after pskb_may_pull in checksum adjust
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-681440 days apartphonet: pep: fix use-after-free in pep_get_sb()
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-681560 days apartlibceph: refresh auth->authorizer_buf{,_len} after authorizer update
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-683810 days apartksmbd: pin conn during async oplock break notification
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-684260 days apartxfrm: fix stale skb->prev after async crypto steals a GSO segment
    39Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Root cause

After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);

Fixed

c
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. SSVC exploitation— → none
  2. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records