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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-68144: phonet: pep: fix use-after-free in pep_get_sb()

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 39/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.53% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 0f71f852a96af9685858ce59fda34ecbf85c283d, 17f78c0c0d41d738ee236eb6e841e39395188054, 1d81e19fc57a5ee55b4497d01bc0510d76fb9578; azl3 kernel 6.6.143.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.150.1-1.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0f71f852a96af9685858ce59fda34ecbf85c283d, 17f78c0c0d41d738ee236eb6e841e39395188054, 1d81e19fc57a5ee55b4497d01bc0510d76fb9578; azl3 kernel 6.6.143.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.150.1-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: phonet: pep: fix use-after-free in pep_get_sb() pep_get_sb() doesn't consider that pskb_may_pull() might have relocated the skb data, and continue to access the older pointer, causing UAF. Reproduced under KASAN: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in pep_get_sb+0x234/0x3b0 Read of size 1 at addr ff11000105510f50 by task repro/157 pep_get_sb+0x234/0x3b0 pipe_handler_do_rcv+0x5f7/0xa10 pep_do_rcv+0x203/0x410 __sk_receive_skb+0x471/0x4a0 phonet_rcv+0x5b3/0x6c0 __netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x1d0 Refetch the header with skb_header_pointer() after pskb_may_pull(), so the possibly stale pointer is no longer dereferenced. There are better ways to solve this, but, this is the less instrusive one.

CriticalCVSS 9.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Aug 10, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
EPSS
0.5% · 45th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

39

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.5%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
9.8
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-68144

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 2.6.28affected
    • 9641458d3ec42def729fde64669abf07f3220cd5 and later · before c4a52cb4da8d57d060b1d52085d25147a238dac2affected · git
    • 9641458d3ec42def729fde64669abf07f3220cd5 and later · before df198743859fefba2f824115f8151dd62d7ad6d8affected · git
    • 9641458d3ec42def729fde64669abf07f3220cd5 and later · before 1d81e19fc57a5ee55b4497d01bc0510d76fb9578affected · git
    • 9641458d3ec42def729fde64669abf07f3220cd5 and later · before 8d931a75a38b9bb584a4071f5ebbd52755fc35eeaffected · git
    • 9641458d3ec42def729fde64669abf07f3220cd5 and later · before 17f78c0c0d41d738ee236eb6e841e39395188054affected · git
    • 9641458d3ec42def729fde64669abf07f3220cd5 and later · before a48a889b60f73edb0399a8b08284a2ab0bd0295faffected · git
    • 9641458d3ec42def729fde64669abf07f3220cd5 and later · before 25e3641beb51333bfbb155af2fd2573a61113af2affected · git
    • 9641458d3ec42def729fde64669abf07f3220cd5 and later · before 0f71f852a96af9685858ce59fda34ecbf85c283daffected · git
    • before 2.6.28not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.187-16.1.187-1
Debian:12linux-6.12before 6.12.101-1~deb12u16.12.101-1~deb12u1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.101-16.12.101-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.1.6-17.1.6-1

Same product

linux: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-68142Aug 10, 2026 · geneve: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink
    35Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-68143Aug 10, 2026 · net: slip: serialize receive against buffer reallocation
    31Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-68145Aug 10, 2026 · iomap: fix out-of-bounds bitmap_set() with zero-length range
    31Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux0f71f852a96af9685858ce59fda34ecbf85c283dVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux17f78c0c0d41d738ee236eb6e841e39395188054Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux1d81e19fc57a5ee55b4497d01bc0510d76fb9578Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux25e3641beb51333bfbb155af2fd2573a61113af2Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux8d931a75a38b9bb584a4071f5ebbd52755fc35eeVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxa48a889b60f73edb0399a8b08284a2ab0bd0295fVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxc4a52cb4da8d57d060b1d52085d25147a238dac2Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxdf198743859fefba2f824115f8151dd62d7ad6d8Vendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.143.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.150.1-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.1.187-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux-6.126.12.101-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2026-681170 days aparttipc: clear sock->sk on the failed-insert path in tipc_sk_create()
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-681270 days apartila: reload IPv6 header after pskb_may_pull in checksum adjust
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-681560 days apartlibceph: refresh auth->authorizer_buf{,_len} after authorizer update
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-683810 days apartksmbd: pin conn during async oplock break notification
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-684260 days apartxfrm: fix stale skb->prev after async crypto steals a GSO segment
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-720695 days apartlocking/rt: Fix the incorrect RCU protection in rt_spin_unlock()
    39Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Root cause

After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.

The bug in code

The whole CWE-416 class

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);

Fixed

c
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. SSVC exploitation— → none
  2. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Show all references (7 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records