Dnsmasq: dnsmasq: denial of service due to out-of-bounds write in dhcp bootreply processing
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.58% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- Fixed version: thekelleys.org.uk/git/dnsmasq.git dnsmasq 2.93.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to thekelleys.org.uk/git/dnsmasq.git dnsmasq 2.93 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A flaw was found in dnsmasq. A remote attacker could exploit an out-of-bounds write vulnerability by sending a specially crafted BOOTREPLY (Bootstrap Protocol Reply) packet to a dnsmasq server configured with the `--dhcp-split-relay` option. This can lead to memory corruption, causing the dnsmasq daemon to crash and resulting in a denial of service (DoS).
- Published
- Apr 17, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 1, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.5% · 46th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-787
Report tools
Action score
30
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.5%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · redhat
- 7.5
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- all versionsunknown
- all versionsunknown
thekelleys.org.uk/git/dnsmasq.git dnsmasq
- 2.92 and later · before 2.93affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:14 | dnsmasq | before 2.92-4 | 2.92-4 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | dnsmasq | before 2.93-160000.1.1 | 2.93-160000.1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | dnsmasq | before 2.92-3.1 | 2.92-3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | dnsmasq | before 2.92rel2-18.27.1 | 2.92rel2-18.27.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | dnsmasq | before 2.93-160000.1.1 | 2.93-160000.1.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1 | dnsmasq | before 2.93-slfo.1.1_1.1 | 2.93-slfo.1.1_1.1 |
Same product
red hat: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2025-10230Samba: command injection in wins server hook script52Plan
- CVE-2026-4631Cockpit: cockpit: unauthenticated remote code execution due to ssh command-line argument injection42Plan
- CVE-2026-76578Ipa: freeipa: freeipa: unauthenticated ldap client can obtain administrator credentials via the self-managed-token aci39Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-3234Mar 12, 2026 · Mod_proxy_cluster: mod_proxy_cluster: response body corruption via crlf injection17Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-4111Mar 13, 2026 · Libarchive: infinite loop denial of service in rar5 decompression via archive_read_data() in libarchive30Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-6842Apr 22, 2026 · Nano: nano: local attacker can inject malicious .desktop launcher due to insecure directory permissions10Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| thekelleys.org.uk/git/dnsmasq.git dnsmasq | 2.93 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:dnsmasq | 2.92-4 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:dnsmasq | 2.92-3.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:dnsmasq | 2.93-slfo.1.1_1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-86476180 days apartGstreamer1-plugins-base: gst-plugins-base: heap buffer overflow via unvalidated gstvideometa plane extents in gst_video_frame_map_id and video_meta_deserialize33Monitor
- CVE-2026-81627154 days apartQemu-kvm: vapic writable rom alias can escape the option-rom window and expose locked smram32Monitor
- CVE-2026-384289 days apartQemu-kvm: hyperv/syndbg: missing mapped-length guard after cpu_physical_memory_map causes host oob write31Monitor
- CVE-2026-18220103 days apartBinutils: binutils: out-of-bounds write in bfd dlx elf backend relocation processing31Monitor
- CVE-2026-97185160 days apartGimp: gimp: out-of-bounds write in gimpressionist plugin via crafted preset file31Monitor
- CVE-2026-101258172 days apartGhostscript: ghostscript: -dsafer sandbox bypass via type 5 shading oob write and procedure-stream use-after-free31Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds WriteCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.