CVE-2026-107886: OpenPrinting CUPS before 2.4.20 contains a double-free in printer-class management.
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 26/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.24% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. Administrator privileges are required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: OpenPrinting CUPS 2.4.20; azl3 cups 2.4.19-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 cups 2.4.19-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes.
- Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 2.3, NVD 6.5.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to OpenPrinting CUPS 2.4.20; azl3 cups 2.4.19-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 cups 2.4.19-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
OpenPrinting CUPS before 2.4.20 contains a double-free in printer-class management. When CUPS-Add-Modify-Class replaces an existing class member list, add_class() frees pclass->printers without clearing the pointer. If subsequent validation fails, the class retains the dangling pointer; CUPS-Delete-Class subsequently frees the same allocation in cupsdDeletePrinter(). A client authorized to modify and delete classes can cause scheduler-wide denial of service. The default policy requires @SYSTEM privileges.
- Published
- Oct 9, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 20, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 15th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-415
Report tools
Action score
26
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 26 / 40 · 6.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- proof of concept
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 6.5
- CNA · mitre
- 2.3
- 4.2 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| openprinting | cups | cpe:2.3:a:openprinting:cups |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mitre). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
OpenPrinting CUPS
- 1.4.8 and later · before 2.4.20affected · semver
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- openprinting cups1.4.8 and later · before 2.4.20
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | cups | from 0 | — |
| Debian:14 | cups | before 2.4.20-1 | 2.4.20-1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-client | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-devel | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-filesystem | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-ipptool | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-libs | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-lpd | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-printerapp | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
Same product
openprinting: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2025-58060cups has Authentication bypass with AuthType Negotiate32Monitor
- CVE-2023-4504OpenPrinting CUPS/libppd Postscript Parsing Heap Overflow28Monitor
- CVE-2023-34241CUPS vulnerable to use-after-free in cupsdAcceptClient()28Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-41079Apr 24, 2026 · OpenPrinting CUPS: Heap out-of-bounds read in SNMP supply-level polling leaks stack memory to authenticated users21Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-107885Oct 9, 2026 · OpenPrinting CUPS through 2.4.20 contains a resource-exhaustion vulnerability in the submission-timeout handling of cupsdCheckJobs().22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-107888Oct 9, 2026 · OpenPrinting CUPS before 2.4.20 contains a NULL pointer dereference in cupsdCheckJobs() when a job marked job-held-on-create refers to a…22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| OpenPrinting CUPS | 2.4.20 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 cups 2.4.19-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 cups 2.4.19-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:cups | 2.4.20-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-client | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-devel | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-filesystem | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-ipptool | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-libs | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-lpd | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-printerapp | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayNov 14, 2026+36 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- Administrator privileges are required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-415 · Double FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- CVSS2.3 → 6.5
- Severitylow → medium
- SSVC exploitation— → poc
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
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