CVE-2026-107885: OpenPrinting CUPS through 2.4.20 contains a resource-exhaustion vulnerability in the submission-timeout handling of cupsdCheckJobs().
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.14% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: azl3 cups 2.4.19-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 cups 2.4.19-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes.
- Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 3.3, NVD 5.5.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to azl3 cups 2.4.19-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 cups 2.4.19-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
OpenPrinting CUPS through 2.4.20 contains a resource-exhaustion vulnerability in the submission-timeout handling of cupsdCheckJobs(). The scheduler suppresses timeout processing for all pending jobs whenever any client connection has an in-flight Send-Document operation, without matching that connection to the job being examined. A client allowed to reach the IPP service can hold an incomplete HTTP request containing parsed Send-Document headers before operation authorization, preventing unrelated incomplete jobs from expiring. Where Create-Job submission is allowed, incomplete jobs can accumulate until MaxJobs is exhausted and further legitimate print submissions are rejected. The suppression ends when the held connection closes.
- Published
- Oct 9, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 20, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 4th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-770
Report tools
Action score
22
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- proof of concept
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 5.5
- CNA · mitre
- 3.3
- 2.2 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| openprinting | cups | cpe:2.3:a:openprinting:cups |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mitre). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
OpenPrinting CUPS
- up to and including 2.4.20affected · semver
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- openprinting cupsbefore 2.4.21
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | cups | from 0 | — |
| Debian:14 | cups | before 2.4.20-1 | 2.4.20-1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-client | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-devel | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-filesystem | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-ipptool | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-libs | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-lpd | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | cups-printerapp | before 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 |
Same product
openprinting: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2025-58060cups has Authentication bypass with AuthType Negotiate32Monitor
- CVE-2023-4504OpenPrinting CUPS/libppd Postscript Parsing Heap Overflow28Monitor
- CVE-2023-34241CUPS vulnerable to use-after-free in cupsdAcceptClient()28Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-39316Apr 7, 2026 · CUPS has a use-after-free in `cupsdDeleteTemporaryPrinters` via dangling subscription pointer24Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-41079Apr 24, 2026 · OpenPrinting CUPS: Heap out-of-bounds read in SNMP supply-level polling leaks stack memory to authenticated users21Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-107886Oct 9, 2026 · OpenPrinting CUPS before 2.4.20 contains a double-free in printer-class management.26Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| azl3 cups 2.4.19-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 cups 2.4.19-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:cups | 2.4.20-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-client | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-devel | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-filesystem | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-ipptool | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-libs | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-lpd | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cups-printerapp | 0:2.4.19-4.5.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recorded+4 d
- TodayNov 14, 2026+36 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-770 · Allocation of Resources Without Limits or ThrottlingCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- FloodingCAPEC-125likelihood: High · Medium
- Excessive AllocationCAPEC-130likelihood: Medium · Medium
- XML Ping of the DeathCAPEC-147likelihood: Low · Medium
- Exponential Data ExpansionCAPEC-197likelihood: High · Medium
- Serialized Data Parameter BlowupCAPEC-229likelihood: High · High
- Serialized Data with Nested PayloadsCAPEC-230likelihood: Medium · High
- Oversized Serialized Data PayloadsCAPEC-231likelihood: Medium · High
- HTTP DoSCAPEC-469Low
ATT&CK techniques
- Network Denial of Service:Direct Network FloodT1498.001
- Network Denial of Service:Reflection AmplificationT1498.002
- Endpoint Denial of ServiceT1499
- Endpoint Denial of Service: OS Exhaustion FloodT1499.001
- Endpoint Denial of Service:Service Exhaustion FloodT1499.002
- Endpoint Denial of Service:Application Exhaustion FloodT1499.003
Change log
- CVSS3.3 → 5.5
- Severitylow → medium
- Fix✗ → ✓
- SSVC exploitation— → poc
- Exploit maturity— → none
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