media: venus: Fix OOB read due to missing payload bound check
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 28/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.16% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 06d6770ff0d8cc8dfd392329a8cc03e2a83e7289, 6f08bfb5805637419902f3d70069fe17a404545b, 8f274e2b05fdae7a53cee83979202b5ecb49035c; azl3 kernel 6.6.96.2-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.104.2-1; cbl2 kernel 5.15.202.1-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 Release Notes.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 06d6770ff0d8cc8dfd392329a8cc03e2a83e7289, 6f08bfb5805637419902f3d70069fe17a404545b, 8f274e2b05fdae7a53cee83979202b5ecb49035c; azl3 kernel 6.6.96.2-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.104.2-1; cbl2 kernel 5.15.202.1-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 Release Notes or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: venus: Fix OOB read due to missing payload bound check Currently, The event_seq_changed() handler processes a variable number of properties sent by the firmware. The number of properties is indicated by the firmware and used to iterate over the payload. However, the payload size is not being validated against the actual message length. This can lead to out-of-bounds memory access if the firmware provides a property count that exceeds the data available in the payload. Such a condition can result in kernel crashes or potential information leaks if memory beyond the buffer is accessed. Fix this by properly validating the remaining size of the payload before each property access and updating bounds accordingly as properties are parsed. This ensures that property parsing is safely bounded within the received message buffer and protects against malformed or malicious firmware behavior.
- Published
- Sep 4, 2025
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 5th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-125
Report tools
Action score
28
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 28 / 40 · 7.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.1
- CNA · Linux
- 7.3
- 0.2 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- debian debian linux11.0
- linux linux kernel4.13 and later · before 6.1.149
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.103
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.43
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.15.11
- linux linux kernel6.16 and later · before 6.16.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 4.13affected
- 09c2845e8fe4fcab942929480203f504a6e0a114 and later · before a3eef5847603cd8a4110587907988c3f93c9605aaffected · git
- 09c2845e8fe4fcab942929480203f504a6e0a114 and later · before 8f274e2b05fdae7a53cee83979202b5ecb49035caffected · git
- 09c2845e8fe4fcab942929480203f504a6e0a114 and later · before 6f08bfb5805637419902f3d70069fe17a404545baffected · git
- 09c2845e8fe4fcab942929480203f504a6e0a114 and later · before c956c3758510b448b3d4d10d1da8230e8c9bf668affected · git
- 09c2845e8fe4fcab942929480203f504a6e0a114 and later · before bed4921055dd7bb4d2eea2729852ae18cf97a2c6affected · git
- 09c2845e8fe4fcab942929480203f504a6e0a114 and later · before 06d6770ff0d8cc8dfd392329a8cc03e2a83e7289affected · git
- before 4.13not affected · semver
- 6.1.149 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
- 6.6.103 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.153-1 | 6.1.153-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.43-1 | 6.12.43-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 6.16.3-1 | 6.16.3-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
- CVE-2016-5195Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect haKEV83Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-38677Aug 30, 2025 · f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in dnode page28Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-38678Sep 3, 2025 · netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-38680Sep 4, 2025 · media: uvcvideo: Fix 1-byte out-of-bounds read in uvc_parse_format()28Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 06d6770ff0d8cc8dfd392329a8cc03e2a83e7289 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6f08bfb5805637419902f3d70069fe17a404545b | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8f274e2b05fdae7a53cee83979202b5ecb49035c | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a3eef5847603cd8a4110587907988c3f93c9605a | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | bed4921055dd7bb4d2eea2729852ae18cf97a2c6 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c956c3758510b448b3d4d10d1da8230e8c9bf668 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.96.2-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.104.2-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.202.1-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.153-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds ReadCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f08bfb5805637419902f3d70069fe17a404545b
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f274e2b05fdae7a53cee83979202b5ecb49035c
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3eef5847603cd8a4110587907988c3f93c9605a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bed4921055dd7bb4d2eea2729852ae18cf97a2c6
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c956c3758510b448b3d4d10d1da8230e8c9bf668
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.