CVE-2017-3145: Improper fetch cleanup sequencing in the resolver can cause named to crash
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 38/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 27.7% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 98.1% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: bind (Alpine:v3.10) 9.11.2_p1-r0; bind (Alpine:v3.4) 9.10.6_p1-r0; bind9 (Debian:12) 1:9.11.2.P1-1.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to bind (Alpine:v3.10) 9.11.2_p1-r0; bind (Alpine:v3.4) 9.10.6_p1-r0; bind9 (Debian:12) 1:9.11.2.P1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
BIND was improperly sequencing cleanup operations on upstream recursion fetch contexts, leading in some cases to a use-after-free error that can trigger an assertion failure and crash in named. Affects BIND 9.0.0 to 9.8.x, 9.9.0 to 9.9.11, 9.10.0 to 9.10.6, 9.11.0 to 9.11.2, 9.9.3-S1 to 9.9.11-S1, 9.10.5-S1 to 9.10.6-S1, 9.12.0a1 to 9.12.0rc1.
- Published
- Jan 16, 2019
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 27.7% · 98th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
38
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 8 / 30 · 27.7%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.5
- CNA · isc
- 7.5
- agree
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| isc | bind | cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind |
| redhat | enterprise linux desktop | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop |
| redhat | enterprise linux server | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server |
| redhat | enterprise linux server aus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus |
| redhat | enterprise linux server eus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus |
| redhat | enterprise linux server tus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus |
| redhat | enterprise linux workstation | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
| netapp | data ontap edge | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:data_ontap_edge |
| juniper | junos | cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos |
| juniper | srx100 | cpe:2.3:h:juniper:srx100 |
| juniper | srx110 | cpe:2.3:h:juniper:srx110 |
and 26 more
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (isc). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
ISC BIND 9
- 9.0.0 to 9.8.x, 9.9.0 to 9.9.11, 9.10.0 to 9.10.6, 9.11.0 to 9.11.2, 9.9.3-S1 to 9.9.11-S1, 9.10.5-S1 to 9.10.6-S1, 9.12.0a1 to 9.12.0rc1affected
Affected versions · NVD (20)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- debian debian linux7.0
- debian debian linux8.0
- debian debian linux9.0
- isc bind9.11.0 and later · up to 9.11.2 inclusive
- isc bind9.9.0 and later · up to 9.9.11 inclusive
- isc bind9.4.0 and later · up to 9.8.8 inclusive
- isc bind9.10.0 and later · up to 9.10.6 inclusive
- isc bind9.10.5
- isc bind9.10.6
- isc bind9.12.0
- isc bind9.9.11
- isc bind9.9.3
- juniper junos12.1x46-d76
- juniper junos12.3x48-d70
- juniper junos15.1x49-d140
- juniper junos17.4r2
- juniper junos18.1r2
- juniper junos18.2r1
- netapp data ontap edgeall versions
- redhat enterprise linux desktop6.0
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.10 | bind | from 9.4.0 · before 9.11.2_p1-r0 | 9.11.2_p1-r0 |
| Alpine:v3.4 | bind | from 9.4.0 · before 9.10.6_p1-r0 | 9.10.6_p1-r0 |
| Debian:12 | bind9 | before 1:9.11.2.P1-1 | 1:9.11.2.P1-1 |
| Debian:7 | bind9 | before 1:9.8.4.dfsg.P1-6+nmu2+deb7u19 | 1:9.8.4.dfsg.P1-6+nmu2+deb7u19 |
| Debian:8 | bind9 | before 1:9.9.5.dfsg-9+deb8u15 | 1:9.9.5.dfsg-9+deb8u15 |
| Debian:9 | bind9 | before 1:9.10.3.dfsg.P4-12.3+deb9u4 | 1:9.10.3.dfsg.P4-12.3+deb9u4 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | bind | before 9.16.20-1.4 | 9.16.20-1.4 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | bind | before 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | bind-chroot | before 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | bind-debuginfo | before 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | bind-devel | before 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | bind-libs | before 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | bind-sdb | before 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | bind-utils | before 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bind | before 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bind-chroot | before 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bind-debuginfo | before 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bind-devel | before 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bind-libs | before 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bind-libs-lite | before 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bind-license | before 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bind-lite-devel | before 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bind-pkcs11 | before 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bind-pkcs11-devel | before 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
+65
Same product
isc: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2015-5477named in ISC BIND 9.x before 9.9.7-P2 and 9.10.x before 9.10.2-P3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (REQUIRE assertion…KEV90Now
- CVE-2020-8617A logic error in code which checks TSIG validity can be used to trigger an assertion failure in tsig.c60This week
- CVE-2016-2776buffer.c in named in ISC BIND 9 before 9.9.9-P3, 9.10.x before 9.10.4-P3, and 9.11.x before 9.11.0rc3 does not properly construct…60This week
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2017-3142Jan 16, 2019 · An error in TSIG authentication can permit unauthorized zone transfers16Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2017-3143Jan 16, 2019 · An error in TSIG authentication can permit unauthorized dynamic updates28Monitor
- Later →CVE-2018-5734Jan 16, 2019 · A malformed request can trigger an assertion failure in badcache.c32Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| alpine:bind | 9.11.2_p1-r0 · Alpine:v3.10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:bind9 | 1:9.11.2.P1-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:bind | 9.16.20-1.4 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind-chroot | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind-debuginfo | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind-devel | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind-libs | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind-libs-lite | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind-license | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind-lite-devel | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind-pkcs11 | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind-pkcs11-devel | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind-sdb | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bind-utils | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:bind | 9.9.9P1-63.7.1 · SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 6 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- Jayachandran PalanisamyCygate AB for making us aware of this vulnerability.
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-18-012 · Jan 17, 2018(ISC, DHCP ve BIND İçin Güvenlik Önerileri Yayınladı)
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);
/* ... another thread is still running ... */
process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);
free(dev->buf);
dev->buf = NULL;
unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (10 more)Show less
- www.securitytracker.com/id/1040195
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0101
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0102
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0487
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0488
- kb.isc.org/docs/aa-01542
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00029.html
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180117-0003/
- supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2018-07-Security-Bulletin-SRX-Series-Vulnerabilities-in-ISC-BIND-named
- www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4089
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.