Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: stack buffer overflow in h.265 buffering period sei parser
A stack buffer overflow flaw was found in the GStreamer H.265 codec parser library (gst-plugins-bad). When parsing a buffering period SEI message, the parser uses an incorrect loop bound derived from cpb_cnt_minus1[i] (the loop index) instead of the sub-layer 0 CPB count cpb_cnt_minus1[0] from the referenced Sequence Parameter Set. A crafted H.265 video file or stream can cause the parser to write beyond the bounds of stack-allocated CPB delay arrays, resulting in a crash or potential stack memory corruption.
- Published
- Jun 11, 2026
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 31th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-787
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Report tools
Action score
26
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 26 / 40 · 6.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · redhat
- 6.5
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Affected systems
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- all versionsaffected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | gst-plugins-bad1.0 | all versions | — |
| Debian:14 | gst-plugins-bad1.0 | before 1.28.3-1 | 1.28.3-1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | gstreamer-plugins-bad | before 1.26.7-160000.3.1 | 1.26.7-160000.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | gstreamer-plugins-bad | before 1.20.1-150400.3.29.1 | 1.20.1-150400.3.29.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | gstreamer-plugins-bad | before 1.22.0-150500.3.34.1 | 1.22.0-150500.3.34.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | gstreamer-plugins-bad | before 1.24.0-150600.4.9.1 | 1.24.0-150600.4.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | gstreamer-plugins-bad | before 1.8.3-18.21.1 | 1.8.3-18.21.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | gstreamer-plugins-bad | before 1.26.7-160000.3.1 | 1.26.7-160000.3.1 |
Same product
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Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:gst-plugins-bad1.0 | 1.28.3-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:gstreamer-plugins-bad | 1.26.7-160000.3.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:gstreamer-plugins-bad | 1.26.7-160000.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
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- CVE-2026-1822048 days apartBinutils: binutils: out-of-bounds write in bfd dlx elf backend relocation processing31Monitor
- CVE-2026-97185105 days apartGimp: gimp: out-of-bounds write in gimpressionist plugin via crafted preset file31Monitor
- CVE-2026-650755 days apartDnsmasq: dnsmasq: denial of service due to out-of-bounds write in dhcp bootreply processing30Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds WriteCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.