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CVE.org (no NVD analysis yet)· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-99216: Drivers: hv: Don't reset VMBus connection state on error/exit paths

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 33/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.13% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 2732210132f92aca0622b5134027990a809279d5, 2939215d57bc8e4189290544fca78f3809ac3ef8, 2e5ffbf1e41abbf6e02ce28115107938f55ff646; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 kernel 6.6.159.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 2732210132f92aca0622b5134027990a809279d5, 2939215d57bc8e4189290544fca78f3809ac3ef8, 2e5ffbf1e41abbf6e02ce28115107938f55ff646; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 kernel 6.6.159.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Drivers: hv: Don't reset VMBus connection state on error/exit paths In two places, current code forces vmbus_connection.conn_state to DISCONNECTED prior to calling vmbus_disconnect(). But vmbus_disconnect() calls vmbus_initiate_unload(), which unloads the VMBus connection only if the conn_state is CONNECTED. Consequently, the connection remains and the Hyper-V host might continue to send messages or post VMBus interrupts. The problem was introduced in commit 74347a99e73ae ("x86/Hyper-V: Unload vmbus channel in hv panic callback"), in that vmbus_initiate_unload() started checking the current connection state before doing the unload. This commit removed some occurrences where conn_state was forced to DISCONNECTED, but these two remained, apparently due to an oversight at the time. Fix this by not forcing conn_state to DISCONNECTED during VMBus exit, or if a failure occurs when establishing the connection in the first place. Whatever value conn_state has at the time is then read by vmbus_initiate_unload() to determine if there is a connection to be unloaded.

HighCVSS 8.4 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Oct 28, 2026
Updated
Oct 31, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 3th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

33

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
33 / 40 · 8.4 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
8.4
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

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  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

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When you'll hear from us

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  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 5e059fc0f054309036d3f612bc8b0a502ca58545, 9f38f7b46de0747c1909e8c557aa21715dce20c5, caeeb3787167c884b955404a7e669fd77f267e44, 5.7affected
    • 74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 and later · before 2939215d57bc8e4189290544fca78f3809ac3ef8affected · git
    • 74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 and later · before a0ae955ba9a5067a157ebb8defb4a0a9cb1fc304affected · git
    • 74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 and later · before deef3ab5129ae4c45662c957cdab3739eb047fb1affected · git
    • 74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 and later · before 2e5ffbf1e41abbf6e02ce28115107938f55ff646affected · git
    • 74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 and later · before 2732210132f92aca0622b5134027990a809279d5affected · git
    • 74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 and later · before f47ce27af80b87cc684d5c12b65506af498ac7e5affected · git
    • 74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 and later · before 3195546a377c2d8d176d837e8baad5ce15d11195affected · git
    • 74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 and later · before ec31dc39e835ccde0930daccece8c492d28282fcaffected · git
    • 4.19.118 and later · before 4.20affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxfrom 0—
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.115-26.12.115-2

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-99214Oct 28, 2026 · drm/vc4: hdmi: Move packet RAM enable to PM runtime
    0Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-99215Oct 28, 2026 · power: supply: core: prevent unregistering a power supply while a callback runs
    0Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-99218Nov 2, 2026 · coredump: hold RCU while releasing parked threads
    28Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux2732210132f92aca0622b5134027990a809279d5Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux2939215d57bc8e4189290544fca78f3809ac3ef8Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux2e5ffbf1e41abbf6e02ce28115107938f55ff646Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux3195546a377c2d8d176d837e8baad5ce15d11195Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux4.20Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux5.5Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux5.7Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxa0ae955ba9a5067a157ebb8defb4a0a9cb1fc304Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxdeef3ab5129ae4c45662c957cdab3739eb047fb1Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxec31dc39e835ccde0930daccece8c492d28282fcVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxf47ce27af80b87cc684d5c12b65506af498ac7e5Vendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0Release NotesMicrosoft (MSRC)
azl3 kernel 6.6.159.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0Release NotesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.12.115-2 · Debian:13Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Published
  2. Fix recordedsame day
  3. TodayNov 5, 2026+8 d
EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

—

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. CVSS— → 8.4
  2. Severity— → high
  3. Exploit maturity— → none
  4. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records