CVE-2026-98979: namespace: refuse an automount below a mount that is in no namespace
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.21% (FIRST EPSS).
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 35f2013f83ef16f9f0331c4c3a8e8d161580d574, 494c57572d2d5bc2839553ed41aabe92ed0f587c, 776e20e4fdc23c23687b511ffdc80047878049d3; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 kernel 6.6.159.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.161.1-1.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 35f2013f83ef16f9f0331c4c3a8e8d161580d574, 494c57572d2d5bc2839553ed41aabe92ed0f587c, 776e20e4fdc23c23687b511ffdc80047878049d3; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 kernel 6.6.159.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.161.1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: namespace: refuse an automount below a mount that is in no namespace It's possible to add autmounts even when the parent mount isn't in the mount namespace of the caller. The only requirement we have is that the parent mount namespace must not be NULL, i.e., unmounted. Problem is that clone_private_mount() has MNT_NS_INTERNAL which makes that trivially true. So that passes the test and attach_recursive_mnt() accepts that as a mount point and funny enough, count_mounts() dereferences MNT_NS_INTERNAL. The problem is it is an error pointer... So we can reach this in userspace via fanotify. A filesystem mark on the lower filesystem of an overlay reports paths on the layer clone and reading the event hands out a descriptor on it. For example with debugfs as the lower layer it goes kaboom: openat(evfd, "tracing", O_DIRECTORY) Oops: general protection fault KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x1d0-0x1d7] RIP: 0010:count_mounts+0x35/0x200 attach_recursive_mnt finish_automount And since that sleeping beauty happens under namespace_sem held for writing every mount operation on the system blocks from then on. Congrats. Use is_mounted() instead which rejects unmounted and internal mounts alike. The open fails with EINVAL just as it did before clone_private_mount() used MNT_NS_INTERNAL.
- Published
- Oct 23, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 30, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 11th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
0
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 5.8affected
- df820f8de4e481222b17f9bcee7b909ae8167529 and later · before d8c7f74adf5de78035d41aa33c8f71e12b3ca430affected · git
- df820f8de4e481222b17f9bcee7b909ae8167529 and later · before c88546071d30417ab9e55821c83f4dc7756cff6faffected · git
- df820f8de4e481222b17f9bcee7b909ae8167529 and later · before c98e74d73a3356ab00fc6bb9dec3c77da1ec1ce4affected · git
- df820f8de4e481222b17f9bcee7b909ae8167529 and later · before 95fb7c259b86f5521f04973040ad492f2bef6f82affected · git
- df820f8de4e481222b17f9bcee7b909ae8167529 and later · before 35f2013f83ef16f9f0331c4c3a8e8d161580d574affected · git
- df820f8de4e481222b17f9bcee7b909ae8167529 and later · before 494c57572d2d5bc2839553ed41aabe92ed0f587caffected · git
- df820f8de4e481222b17f9bcee7b909ae8167529 and later · before 776e20e4fdc23c23687b511ffdc80047878049d3affected · git
- df820f8de4e481222b17f9bcee7b909ae8167529 and later · before ba985ce08471c555af2a2fbe217c1bc2e72a6d8caffected · git
- before 5.8not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | from 0 | — |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.113-1 | 6.12.113-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.2.11-1 | 7.2.11-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98977Oct 23, 2026 · namespace: handle mount locking for automounts correctly0Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98978Oct 23, 2026 · namespace: never expire a locked mount33Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-98980Oct 23, 2026 · namei: don't reveal overmounted entries in refwalk35Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 35f2013f83ef16f9f0331c4c3a8e8d161580d574 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 494c57572d2d5bc2839553ed41aabe92ed0f587c | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 776e20e4fdc23c23687b511ffdc80047878049d3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 95fb7c259b86f5521f04973040ad492f2bef6f82 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ba985ce08471c555af2a2fbe217c1bc2e72a6d8c | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c88546071d30417ab9e55821c83f4dc7756cff6f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c98e74d73a3356ab00fc6bb9dec3c77da1ec1ce4 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d8c7f74adf5de78035d41aa33c8f71e12b3ca430 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.159.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.161.1-1 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.12.113-1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayNov 14, 2026+22 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-1390 · Oct 26, 2026(Linux Kernel Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
—
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (2)
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/494c57572d2d5bc2839553ed41aabe92ed0f587c
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/776e20e4fdc23c23687b511ffdc80047878049d3
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/95fb7c259b86f5521f04973040ad492f2bef6f82
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba985ce08471c555af2a2fbe217c1bc2e72a6d8c
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c88546071d30417ab9e55821c83f4dc7756cff6f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c98e74d73a3356ab00fc6bb9dec3c77da1ec1ce4
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8c7f74adf5de78035d41aa33c8f71e12b3ca430
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.