CVE-2026-98380: net/sched: reject IDR error pointers when deleting actions
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.17% (FIRST EPSS).
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 259caa711b7688365676442e2fdb286b8aceaa80, 39b751a210bf61a374afa82749afc7a77a08bf1d, 6bf076258aac4e0af69ef317656c31ce6444d647; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 259caa711b7688365676442e2fdb286b8aceaa80, 39b751a210bf61a374afa82749afc7a77a08bf1d, 6bf076258aac4e0af69ef317656c31ce6444d647; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: reject IDR error pointers when deleting actions tcf_action_delete() drops the reference held by its lookup before calling tcf_idr_delete_index() with the saved action index. An unlocked classifier can remove that action and reserve the same IDR slot with ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) in between. tcf_idr_delete_index() only checks the lookup result for NULL. It therefore treats the reservation as a tc_action and dereferences tcfa_bindcnt. A hardware execution breakpoint was used to schedule the interleaving without changing the kernel source. KASAN reported this decoded trace: BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in tca_action_gd+0x5b9/0x1010 Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000010 by task poc/150 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002 RIP: tca_action_gd+0x5c0/0x1010: arch_atomic_read at arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:23 raw_atomic_read at include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:457 atomic_read at include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:33 tcf_idr_delete_index at net/sched/act_api.c:766 tcf_action_delete at net/sched/act_api.c:1859 tcf_del_notify at net/sched/act_api.c:2014 tca_action_gd at net/sched/act_api.c:2064 R13: 0000000000000010 R15: fffffffffffffff0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception R15 contains ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), and adding the tcfa_bindcnt offset produces the address in R13. With the guard applied, the same reproducer returned -ENOENT without a KASAN report or panic. Treat error pointers as absent and return -ENOENT.
- Published
- Oct 9, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 7th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
0
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 4.19affected
- 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 and later · before 39b751a210bf61a374afa82749afc7a77a08bf1daffected · git
- 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 and later · before dd80a7519824b72c8fcfd3cc50cb93f7e2d90923affected · git
- 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 and later · before 6bf076258aac4e0af69ef317656c31ce6444d647affected · git
- 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 and later · before 6c9f07bf8800171de2cd3f02815cebe1f4d45f2daffected · git
- 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 and later · before 259caa711b7688365676442e2fdb286b8aceaa80affected · git
- 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 and later · before 968550a439f64bd1a6c0d88efb92e4f082f84a26affected · git
- 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 and later · before a9551f26287debe6d8aa6e8841974661065b975faffected · git
- 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 and later · before c82b797abe668d0b668601a93ba2c0b071a63574affected · git
- before 4.19not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.190-1 | 6.1.190-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.113-1 | 6.12.113-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.2.9-1 | 7.2.9-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98378Oct 9, 2026 · bpf: Skip unsettled links in link iterator31Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98379Oct 9, 2026 · netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: reject routes without inet6_dev0Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-98381Oct 9, 2026 · veth: manage XDP program pointers during channel resize31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 259caa711b7688365676442e2fdb286b8aceaa80 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 39b751a210bf61a374afa82749afc7a77a08bf1d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6bf076258aac4e0af69ef317656c31ce6444d647 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6c9f07bf8800171de2cd3f02815cebe1f4d45f2d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 968550a439f64bd1a6c0d88efb92e4f082f84a26 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a9551f26287debe6d8aa6e8841974661065b975f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c82b797abe668d0b668601a93ba2c0b071a63574 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | dd80a7519824b72c8fcfd3cc50cb93f7e2d90923 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.158.1-1 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.190-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 6.12.113-1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 7.2.9-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayNov 13, 2026+35 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
—
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (2)
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/39b751a210bf61a374afa82749afc7a77a08bf1d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bf076258aac4e0af69ef317656c31ce6444d647
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c9f07bf8800171de2cd3f02815cebe1f4d45f2d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/968550a439f64bd1a6c0d88efb92e4f082f84a26
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9551f26287debe6d8aa6e8841974661065b975f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c82b797abe668d0b668601a93ba2c0b071a63574
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd80a7519824b72c8fcfd3cc50cb93f7e2d90923
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.