CVE-2026-98379: netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: reject routes without inet6_dev
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.17% (FIRST EPSS).
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 1681ab6dd1271f2f36047490793b78b1848bbcc9, 1b9b5323725e458906c7620a3bc10398b51ad954, 290c96e5d9471d1ded9ab1e8ffbb04f6ee7b0f40; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 1681ab6dd1271f2f36047490793b78b1848bbcc9, 1b9b5323725e458906c7620a3bc10398b51ad954, 290c96e5d9471d1ded9ab1e8ffbb04f6ee7b0f40; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: reject routes without inet6_dev ip6_route_lookup() can return an error-free route whose rt6i_idev is NULL. Lowering an external nexthop device's MTU below IPV6_MIN_MTU tears down its inet6_dev while fib6_ifdown() leaves routes using nexthop objects in the FIB. An unprivileged user can construct this state with rtnetlink in a private user and network namespace, then trigger a NULL dereference through an IPv6 rpfilter lookup: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: rpfilter_mt (net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_rpfilter.c:75) Call Trace: ip6t_do_table (net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:316) nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:619) ipv6_rcv (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:351) __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6216) process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6680) __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7739) net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7959) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622) do_softirq.part.0 (kernel/softirq.c:523) __local_bh_enable_ip (kernel/softirq.c:450) __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4913) packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3139) __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2252) __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2259) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Reject routes without an inet6_dev immediately after lookup. Such routes are not eligible for reverse-path filtering, and the check protects all later rt6i_idev dereferences.
- Published
- Oct 9, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 6th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
0
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 3.3affected
- e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 and later · before f4de78756b0fddbd125b2b1b77c74f2eccc8e977affected · git
- e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 and later · before 1681ab6dd1271f2f36047490793b78b1848bbcc9affected · git
- e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 and later · before 65487e9e99431ffcf05024a817f51ee4e3bd9b47affected · git
- e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 and later · before f49da48bd679cfee646d6a40dd02b1933de577d1affected · git
- e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 and later · before 290c96e5d9471d1ded9ab1e8ffbb04f6ee7b0f40affected · git
- e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 and later · before eafe081ea77d25b5c8e601680671b4ecb4520e7daffected · git
- e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 and later · before 3a7384bc2e66217c9a01a392281334f4423740a0affected · git
- e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 and later · before 1b9b5323725e458906c7620a3bc10398b51ad954affected · git
- before 3.3not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.190-1 | 6.1.190-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.113-1 | 6.12.113-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.2.9-1 | 7.2.9-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98377Oct 9, 2026 · vlan: require the MAC header to be present in __vlan_insert_inner_tag()0Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98378Oct 9, 2026 · bpf: Skip unsettled links in link iterator31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-98380Oct 9, 2026 · net/sched: reject IDR error pointers when deleting actions0Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 1681ab6dd1271f2f36047490793b78b1848bbcc9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 1b9b5323725e458906c7620a3bc10398b51ad954 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 290c96e5d9471d1ded9ab1e8ffbb04f6ee7b0f40 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3a7384bc2e66217c9a01a392281334f4423740a0 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 65487e9e99431ffcf05024a817f51ee4e3bd9b47 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | eafe081ea77d25b5c8e601680671b4ecb4520e7d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f49da48bd679cfee646d6a40dd02b1933de577d1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f4de78756b0fddbd125b2b1b77c74f2eccc8e977 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.158.1-1 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.190-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 6.12.113-1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 7.2.9-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayOct 29, 2026+20 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
—
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b9b5323725e458906c7620a3bc10398b51ad954
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/290c96e5d9471d1ded9ab1e8ffbb04f6ee7b0f40
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a7384bc2e66217c9a01a392281334f4423740a0
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/65487e9e99431ffcf05024a817f51ee4e3bd9b47
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/eafe081ea77d25b5c8e601680671b4ecb4520e7d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f49da48bd679cfee646d6a40dd02b1933de577d1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4de78756b0fddbd125b2b1b77c74f2eccc8e977
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.