CVE-2026-64423: ipv4: igmp: remove multicast group from hash table on device destruction
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.13% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 2ca18df1c2611f70eb3eb487e02ae85eb703b284, 412ba7def06ffe974ba9a1d862b022362c54ffa5, 5f42729d74bd6c61306d864423290d92962de4e1; azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.145.2-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 2ca18df1c2611f70eb3eb487e02ae85eb703b284, 412ba7def06ffe974ba9a1d862b022362c54ffa5, 5f42729d74bd6c61306d864423290d92962de4e1; azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.145.2-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv4: igmp: remove multicast group from hash table on device destruction When a device is destroyed under RTNL, ip_mc_destroy_dev() iterates through the multicast list and calls ip_ma_put() on each membership, scheduling them for RCU reclamation. However, they are not unlinked from the device's multicast hash table (mc_hash). Since the device remains published in dev->ip_ptr until after ip_mc_destroy_dev() completes, concurrent RCU readers traversing mc_hash can still locate and access the multicast group after its refcount is decremented. If the RCU callback runs and frees the group while a reader is accessing it, a use-after-free occurs. Fix this by unlinking the multicast group from mc_hash using ip_mc_hash_remove() before scheduling it for reclamation. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ip_check_mc_rcu+0x149/0x3f0 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888009bf1408 by task mausezahn/2276 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x67/0x90 print_report+0x175/0x7c0 kasan_report+0x147/0x180 ip_check_mc_rcu+0x149/0x3f0 udp_v4_early_demux+0x36d/0x12d0 ip_rcv_finish_core+0xb8b/0x1390 ip_rcv_finish+0x54/0x120 NF_HOOK+0x213/0x2b0 __netif_receive_skb+0x126/0x340 process_backlog+0x4f2/0xf00 __napi_poll+0x92/0x2c0 net_rx_action+0x583/0xc60 handle_softirqs+0x236/0x7f0 do_softirq+0x57/0x80 </IRQ> Allocated by task 2239: kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 __kasan_kmalloc+0x72/0x90 ____ip_mc_inc_group+0x31a/0xa40 __ip_mc_join_group+0x334/0x3f0 do_ip_setsockopt+0x16fa/0x2010 ip_setsockopt+0x3f/0x90 do_sock_setsockopt+0x1ad/0x300 Freed by task 0: kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 __kasan_slab_free+0x3a/0x60 __rcu_free_sheaf_prepare+0xd4/0x220 rcu_free_sheaf+0x36/0x190 rcu_core+0x8d9/0x12f0 handle_softirqs+0x236/0x7f0
- EUVD-2026-48967
- SUSE-SU-2026:23672-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23673-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23674-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23675-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23676-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23677-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23678-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23679-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23680-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23681-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23682-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23683-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23684-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23685-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23686-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23687-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23747-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23748-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:23749-1
- Published
- Jul 25, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 2th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Linux
- 7.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel3.11 and later · before 5.10.261
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.212
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.178
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.145
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.96
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.39
- linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 7.1.4
- linux linux kernel7.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 3.11affected
- e9897071350bd9d94a56b5b6f79c85b1a98fc7e7 and later · before 412ba7def06ffe974ba9a1d862b022362c54ffa5affected · git
- e9897071350bd9d94a56b5b6f79c85b1a98fc7e7 and later · before c6cb5f8ebe1c1a78710c19f102db9fe48b9e6ba9affected · git
- e9897071350bd9d94a56b5b6f79c85b1a98fc7e7 and later · before 5f42729d74bd6c61306d864423290d92962de4e1affected · git
- e9897071350bd9d94a56b5b6f79c85b1a98fc7e7 and later · before 76d030ac95e17f91d69a595f17ebc5979700cf9aaffected · git
- e9897071350bd9d94a56b5b6f79c85b1a98fc7e7 and later · before 8820b530cb2388503d7418228d03ba074bf7a03eaffected · git
- e9897071350bd9d94a56b5b6f79c85b1a98fc7e7 and later · before 2ca18df1c2611f70eb3eb487e02ae85eb703b284affected · git
- e9897071350bd9d94a56b5b6f79c85b1a98fc7e7 and later · before f91883031e5a62877a29ce139442973cbea769f1affected · git
- e9897071350bd9d94a56b5b6f79c85b1a98fc7e7 and later · before 7993211bde166471dffac074dc965489f86531f8affected · git
- before 3.11not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.180-1 | 6.1.180-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.96-1 | 6.12.96-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.1.4-1 | 7.1.4-1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_82 | before 6-2.1 | 6-2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_86 | before 2-2.1 | 2-2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_55 | before 5-150400.2.1 | 5-150400.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_56 | before 5-150400.2.1 | 5-150400.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_57 | before 3-150400.2.1 | 3-150400.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_58 | before 2-150400.2.1 | 2-150400.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_30 | before 18-150500.2.1 | 18-150500.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_39 | before 7-150500.2.1 | 7-150500.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_41 | before 5-150500.2.1 | 5-150500.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_44 | before 2-150500.2.1 | 2-150500.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6_Update_16 | before 14-150600.2.1 | 14-150600.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6_Update_30 | before 2-150600.2.1 | 2-150600.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_13 | before 7-150700.2.1 | 7-150700.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_14 | before 6-150700.2.1 | 6-150700.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_17 | before 4-150700.2.1 | 4-150700.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_18 | before 4-150700.2.1 | 4-150700.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_19 | before 3-150700.2.1 | 3-150700.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_20 | before 2-150700.2.1 | 2-150700.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_17 | before 4-150700.2.1 | 4-150700.2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_18 | before 2-150700.2.1 | 2-150700.2.1 |
+64
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-64420Jul 25, 2026 · mfd: cros_ec: Delay dev_set_drvdata() until probe success28Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-64422Jul 25, 2026 · net: ipv4: bound TCP reordering sysctl writes and MTU probe sizes28Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-64424Jul 25, 2026 · netpoll: fix a use-after-free on shutdown path31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 2ca18df1c2611f70eb3eb487e02ae85eb703b284 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 412ba7def06ffe974ba9a1d862b022362c54ffa5 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 5f42729d74bd6c61306d864423290d92962de4e1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 76d030ac95e17f91d69a595f17ebc5979700cf9a | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7993211bde166471dffac074dc965489f86531f8 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8820b530cb2388503d7418228d03ba074bf7a03e | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c6cb5f8ebe1c1a78710c19f102db9fe48b9e6ba9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f91883031e5a62877a29ce139442973cbea769f1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.145.2-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.180-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_0 | 16-160000.3.4 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_1 | 15-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_12 | 5-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_13 | 5-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_14 | 5-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_16 | 2-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_2 | 13-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_4 | 12-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_5 | 11-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_6 | 10-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_7 | 9-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE16-RT_Update_8 | 8-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);
/* ... another thread is still running ... */
process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);
free(dev->buf);
dev->buf = NULL;
unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (9 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/412ba7def06ffe974ba9a1d862b022362c54ffa5
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f42729d74bd6c61306d864423290d92962de4e1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/76d030ac95e17f91d69a595f17ebc5979700cf9a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7993211bde166471dffac074dc965489f86531f8
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8820b530cb2388503d7418228d03ba074bf7a03e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6cb5f8ebe1c1a78710c19f102db9fe48b9e6ba9
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f91883031e5a62877a29ce139442973cbea769f1
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.