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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-53191: io_uring/net: inherit IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE across bundle recv retries

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.17% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 0bbc9481f970b0b4ddb08cfa464db1cc93b74b56, 4973232a67e4137ab9399f504f7f2bdd847f96d2, ed46f39c47eb5530a9c161481a2080d3a869cfaf.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0bbc9481f970b0b4ddb08cfa464db1cc93b74b56, 4973232a67e4137ab9399f504f7f2bdd847f96d2, ed46f39c47eb5530a9c161481a2080d3a869cfaf or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: io_uring/net: inherit IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE across bundle recv retries When a bundle recv retries inside io_recv_finish(), the merge logic OR the saved cflags from the previous iteration with the cflags returned by the new iteration: cflags = req->cqe.flags | (cflags & CQE_F_MASK); Bits listed in CQE_F_MASK are inherited from the new iteration, and all other bits (notably IORING_CQE_F_BUFFER and the buffer ID) come from the saved cflags. Before this change CQE_F_MASK covered only IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY and IORING_CQE_F_MORE. When using provided buffer rings (IOU_PBUF_RING_INC) with incremental mode, and bundle recv, io_kbuf_inc_commit() can leave the head ring entry partially consumed, __io_put_kbufs() then sets IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE on the returned cflags so userspace knows the buffer ID will be reused for subsequent completions. Because IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE was not in CQE_F_MASK, the merge above silently dropped it whenever the final retry iteration partially consumed the buffer, and the subsequent req->cqe.flags = cflags & ~CQE_F_MASK save would have left a stale IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE in the carried-over cflags had one been present. Userspace would then wrongfully advance it ring head past an entry the kernel still uses. Add IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE to CQE_F_MASK so it is both inherited from the new iteration into the user-visible CQE and stripped from the saved cflags between iterations.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jun 25, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 6th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
7.8
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

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When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel6.12 and later · before 6.12.94
  • linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.36
  • linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 7.0.13
  • linux linux kernel7.1

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 6.12affected
    • ae98dbf43d755b4e111fcd086e53939bef3e9a1a and later · before f40570fda3f3a1f96aeaa4aef665ba274b2810b5affected · git
    • ae98dbf43d755b4e111fcd086e53939bef3e9a1a and later · before 0bbc9481f970b0b4ddb08cfa464db1cc93b74b56affected · git
    • ae98dbf43d755b4e111fcd086e53939bef3e9a1a and later · before 4973232a67e4137ab9399f504f7f2bdd847f96d2affected · git
    • ae98dbf43d755b4e111fcd086e53939bef3e9a1a and later · before ed46f39c47eb5530a9c161481a2080d3a869cfafaffected · git
    • before 6.12not affected · semver
    • 6.12.94 and later · up to and including 6.12.*not affected · semver
    • 6.18.36 and later · up to and including 6.18.*not affected · semver
    • 7.0.13 and later · up to and including 7.0.*not affected · semver
    • 7.1 and laternot affected · original_commit_for_fix

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.94-16.12.94-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.0.13-17.0.13-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-53188Jun 25, 2026 · RDMA/core: Validate the passed in fops for ib_get_ucaps()
    35Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-53189Jun 25, 2026 · mm/huge_memory: update file PMD counter before folio_put()
    31Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-53192Jun 25, 2026 · ALSA: timer: Fix UAF at snd_timer_user_params()
    31Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux0bbc9481f970b0b4ddb08cfa464db1cc93b74b56Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux4973232a67e4137ab9399f504f7f2bdd847f96d2Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxed46f39c47eb5530a9c161481a2080d3a869cfafVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxf40570fda3f3a1f96aeaa4aef665ba274b2810b5Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.12.94-1 · Debian:13Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2026-4598829 days apartrxrpc: Fix re-decryption of RESPONSE packets
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-4624422 days apartnetfilter: nft_inner: Fix IPv6 inner_thoff desync
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2026-532170 days apartnet: mvpp2: sync RX data at the hardware packet offset
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2026-529201 days apartnetfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching
    33Monitor
  • CVE-2026-6417624 days apartwifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix driver-set TX rates on old devices
    32Monitor
  • CVE-2026-4593329 days apartbpf: Preserve id of register in sync_linked_regs()
    31Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. SSVC exploitation— → none
  2. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records