CVE-2026-24485: ImageMagick: Infinite loop vulnerability when parsing a PCD file
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.50% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- Fixed version: imagemagick (Alpine:v3.22) 7.1.2.15-r0; imagemagick (Debian:11) 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.3+deb11u10; imagemagick (Debian:12) 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.6+deb12u7.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to imagemagick (Alpine:v3.22) 7.1.2.15-r0; imagemagick (Debian:11) 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.3+deb11u10; imagemagick (Debian:12) 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.6+deb12u7 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40, when a PCD file does not contain a valid Sync marker, the DecodeImage() function becomes trapped in an infinite loop while searching for the Sync marker, causing the program to become unresponsive and continuously consume CPU resources, ultimately leading to system resource exhaustion and denial of service. Versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40 contain a patch.
- Published
- Feb 23, 2026
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.5% · 43th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-400
Report tools
Action score
30
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.5%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · GitHub_M
- 7.5
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| imagemagick | imagemagick | cpe:2.3:a:imagemagick:imagemagick |
| dlemstra | magick.net | cpe:2.3:a:dlemstra:magick.net |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- dlemstra magick.netbefore 14.10.3
- imagemagick imagemagickbefore 6.9.13-40
- imagemagick imagemagick7.0.0-0 and later · before 7.1.2-15
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
ImageMagick ImageMagick
- >= 7.0.0, < 7.1.2-15, < 6.9.13-40affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.22 | imagemagick | from 7.0.0-0 · before 7.1.2.15-r0 | 7.1.2.15-r0 |
| Debian:11 | imagemagick | before 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.3+deb11u10 | 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.3+deb11u10 |
| Debian:12 | imagemagick | before 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.6+deb12u7 | 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.6+deb12u7 |
| Debian:13 | imagemagick | before 8:7.1.1.43+dfsg1-1+deb13u6 | 8:7.1.1.43+dfsg1-1+deb13u6 |
| Debian:14 | imagemagick | before 8:7.1.2.15+dfsg1-1 | 8:7.1.2.15+dfsg1-1 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-arm64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x86 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-x64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-x86 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q8-arm64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q8-x64 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
| NuGet | Magick.NET-Q8-x86 | before 14.10.3 | 14.10.3 |
+7
Same product
imagemagick: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2016-3714The (1) EPHEMERAL, (2) HTTPS, (3) MVG, (4) MSL, (5) TEXT, (6) SHOW, (7) WIN, and (8) PLT coders in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x beforKEV92Now
- CVE-2016-3718The (1) HTTP and (2) FTP coders in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x before 7.0.1-1 allow remote attackers to conduct server-side request KEV75This week
- CVE-2016-3715The EPHEMERAL coder in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x before 7.0.1-1 allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files via a crafted imKEV75This week
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-24481Feb 23, 2026 · ImageMagick has Possible Heap Information Disclosure in PSD ZIP Decompression30Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-24484Feb 23, 2026 · ImageMagick: Converting multi-layer nested MVG to SVG can cause DoS21Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-25576Feb 23, 2026 · ImageMagick: Out of bounds read in multiple coders read raw pixel data22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| alpine:imagemagick | 7.1.2.15-r0 · Alpine:v3.22 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:imagemagick | 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.6+deb12u7 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-arm64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x86 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-x64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-x86 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-arm64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-x64 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-x86 | 14.10.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:ImageMagick | 7.1.1.21-150600.3.42.2 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:ImageMagick | 7.1.1.21-150600.3.42.2 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:ImageMagick | 7.1.1.43-150700.3.37.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-46522107 days apartImageMagick: Infinite Loop in the MIFF decoder can lead to CPU exhaustion31Monitor
- CVE-2026-260660 days apartImageMagick has infinite loop when writing IPTCTEXT leads to denial of service via crafted profile30Monitor
- CVE-2026-106565226 days apartImageMagick: Infinite Loop in bzip2 compressed images.30Monitor
- CVE-2026-106573226 days apartImageMagick: Denial of service in MVG decoder30Monitor
- CVE-2026-106576226 days apartImageMagick: Denial of service possible when parsing an XMP profile.30Monitor
- CVE-2026-116141244 days apartImageMagick before 7.1.2-33 Policy Bypass in UHDR Decoder27Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-secondary
Root cause
Code that parses nested structures sets no depth or size limit. A small input can turn into a disproportionate processing load.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-400 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
function expand(node) {
return node.children.map(expand);
}Fixed
const MAX_DEPTH = 32;
function expand(node, depth = 0) {
if (depth > MAX_DEPTH) throw new Error("too deep");
return node.children.map((c) => expand(c, depth + 1));
}Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (2 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.