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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-23274: netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.18% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 144f88054ba0180467356f40895bd660b5dceeec, 28c7cfaf0c0ab17cbd7754092116fd1af45271f9, 329f0b9b48ee6ab59d1ab72fef55fe8c6463a6cf; azl3 kernel 6.6.126.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.130.1-1.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 144f88054ba0180467356f40895bd660b5dceeec, 28c7cfaf0c0ab17cbd7754092116fd1af45271f9, 329f0b9b48ee6ab59d1ab72fef55fe8c6463a6cf; azl3 kernel 6.6.126.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.130.1-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels IDLETIMER revision 0 rules reuse existing timers by label and always call mod_timer() on timer->timer. If the label was created first by revision 1 with XT_IDLETIMER_ALARM, the object uses alarm timer semantics and timer->timer is never initialized. Reusing that object from revision 0 causes mod_timer() on an uninitialized timer_list, triggering debugobjects warnings and possible panic when panic_on_warn=1. Fix this by rejecting revision 0 rule insertion when an existing timer with the same label is of ALARM type.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Mar 20, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 7th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
7.8
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

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  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

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When you'll hear from us

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  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel5.7 and later · before 5.10.253
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.203
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.167
  • linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.130
  • linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.78
  • linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.19
  • linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 6.19.9
  • linux linux kernel7.0

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 5.7affected
    • 68983a354a655c35d3fb204489d383a2a051fda7 and later · before 32e937dc6e97f5ed3cdfe3fc0b2b19a05e23fa44affected · git
    • 68983a354a655c35d3fb204489d383a2a051fda7 and later · before 144f88054ba0180467356f40895bd660b5dceeecaffected · git
    • 68983a354a655c35d3fb204489d383a2a051fda7 and later · before 28c7cfaf0c0ab17cbd7754092116fd1af45271f9affected · git
    • 68983a354a655c35d3fb204489d383a2a051fda7 and later · before 54080355999381fed4a26129579a5765bab87491affected · git
    • 68983a354a655c35d3fb204489d383a2a051fda7 and later · before 5e7ece24c5cb75a60402aad4d803c7898ea40aa9affected · git
    • 68983a354a655c35d3fb204489d383a2a051fda7 and later · before f5ef97c13165542480a6ffdbe6f09f40bbb7cbf1affected · git
    • 68983a354a655c35d3fb204489d383a2a051fda7 and later · before f228b9ae2a7e84d1153616d8e71c4236cb1f1309affected · git
    • 68983a354a655c35d3fb204489d383a2a051fda7 and later · before 329f0b9b48ee6ab59d1ab72fef55fe8c6463a6cfaffected · git
    • before 5.7not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.170-16.1.170-1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.85-16.12.85-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 6.19.10-16.19.10-1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSkernel-64kbbefore 5.14.21-150400.24.200.15.14.21-150400.24.200.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSkernel-docsbefore 5.14.21-150400.24.200.15.14.21-150400.24.200.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSkernel-obs-buildbefore 5.14.21-150400.24.200.15.14.21-150400.24.200.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSkernel-symsbefore 5.14.21-150400.24.200.15.14.21-150400.24.200.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSkernel-64kbbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.144.15.14.21-150500.55.144.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSkernel-docsbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.144.15.14.21-150500.55.144.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSkernel-obs-buildbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.144.15.14.21-150500.55.144.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSkernel-symsbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.144.15.14.21-150500.55.144.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_50before 1-150400.9.3.11-150400.9.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_37before 1-150500.11.3.11-150500.11.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2kernel-defaultbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.241.15.3.18-150300.59.241.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2kernel-default-basebefore 5.3.18-150300.59.241.1.150300.18.144.15.3.18-150300.59.241.1.150300.18.144.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2kernel-rtbefore 5.3.18-150300.241.15.3.18-150300.241.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2kernel-sourcebefore 5.3.18-150300.59.241.15.3.18-150300.59.241.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2kernel-source-rtbefore 5.3.18-150300.241.15.3.18-150300.241.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3kernel-defaultbefore 5.14.21-150400.24.200.15.14.21-150400.24.200.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3kernel-default-basebefore 5.14.21-150400.24.200.1.150400.24.102.15.14.21-150400.24.200.1.150400.24.102.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3kernel-rtbefore 5.14.21-150400.15.148.15.14.21-150400.15.148.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3kernel-sourcebefore 5.14.21-150400.24.200.15.14.21-150400.24.200.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3kernel-source-rtbefore 5.14.21-150400.15.148.15.14.21-150400.15.148.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5kernel-defaultbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.144.15.14.21-150500.55.144.1

+13

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-23272Mar 20, 2026 · netfilter: nf_tables: unconditionally bump set->nelems before insertion
    31Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-23273Mar 20, 2026 · macvlan: observe an RCU grace period in macvlan_common_newlink() error path
    31Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-23275Mar 20, 2026 · io_uring: ensure ctx->rings is stable for task work flags manipulation
    31Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux144f88054ba0180467356f40895bd660b5dceeecVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux28c7cfaf0c0ab17cbd7754092116fd1af45271f9Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux329f0b9b48ee6ab59d1ab72fef55fe8c6463a6cfVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux32e937dc6e97f5ed3cdfe3fc0b2b19a05e23fa44Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux54080355999381fed4a26129579a5765bab87491Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux5e7ece24c5cb75a60402aad4d803c7898ea40aa9Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxf228b9ae2a7e84d1153616d8e71c4236cb1f1309Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxf5ef97c13165542480a6ffdbe6f09f40bbb7cbf1Vendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.126.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.130.1-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.1.170-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-64kb5.14.21-150400.24.200.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default5.3.18-150300.59.241.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default-base5.3.18-150300.59.241.1.150300.18.144.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-docs5.14.21-150400.24.200.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_501-150400.9.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_371-150500.11.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-obs-build5.14.21-150400.24.200.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt5.14.21-150400.15.148.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source5.3.18-150300.59.241.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source-rt5.14.21-150400.15.148.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-syms5.14.21-150400.24.200.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-zfcpdump5.14.21-150400.24.200.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. SSVC exploitation— → none
  2. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records