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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-23227: drm/exynos: vidi: use ctx->lock to protect struct vidi_context member variables related to memory alloc/free

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.17% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 0cd2c155740dbd00868ac5a8ae5d14cd6b9ed385, 1b24d3e8792bcc050c70e8e0dea6b49c4fc63b13, 52b330799e2d6f825ae2bb74662ec1b10eb954bb.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0cd2c155740dbd00868ac5a8ae5d14cd6b9ed385, 1b24d3e8792bcc050c70e8e0dea6b49c4fc63b13, 52b330799e2d6f825ae2bb74662ec1b10eb954bb or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/exynos: vidi: use ctx->lock to protect struct vidi_context member variables related to memory alloc/free Exynos Virtual Display driver performs memory alloc/free operations without lock protection, which easily causes concurrency problem. For example, use-after-free can occur in race scenario like this: ``` CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 ---- ---- ---- vidi_connection_ioctl() if (vidi->connection) // true drm_edid = drm_edid_alloc(); // alloc drm_edid ... ctx->raw_edid = drm_edid; ... drm_mode_getconnector() drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes() vidi_get_modes() if (ctx->raw_edid) // true drm_edid_dup(ctx->raw_edid); if (!drm_edid) // false ... vidi_connection_ioctl() if (vidi->connection) // false drm_edid_free(ctx->raw_edid); // free drm_edid ... drm_edid_alloc(drm_edid->edid) kmemdup(edid); // UAF!! ... ``` To prevent these vulns, at least in vidi_context, member variables related to memory alloc/free should be protected with ctx->lock.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Feb 18, 2026
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 6th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
7.8
CNA · Linux
7.8
agree

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-23227

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel3.6 and later · before 6.12.77
  • linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.11
  • linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 6.19.1

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 3.6affected
    • d3b62dbfc7b9bb013926f56db79b60f6c18c392f and later · before 56966a4cfa925ec24edb68ab652a740a7abe2c4daffected · git
    • d3b62dbfc7b9bb013926f56db79b60f6c18c392f and later · before 9e1ef9396a1899925911b1729cb65665420268dfaffected · git
    • d3b62dbfc7b9bb013926f56db79b60f6c18c392f and later · before 92dd1f38d7db75374dcdaf54f1d79d67bffd54e5affected · git
    • d3b62dbfc7b9bb013926f56db79b60f6c18c392f and later · before 1b24d3e8792bcc050c70e8e0dea6b49c4fc63b13affected · git
    • d3b62dbfc7b9bb013926f56db79b60f6c18c392f and later · before abfdf449fb3d7b42e85a1ad1c8694b768b1582f4affected · git
    • d3b62dbfc7b9bb013926f56db79b60f6c18c392f and later · before 60b75407c172e1f341a8a5097c5cbc97dbbdd893affected · git
    • d3b62dbfc7b9bb013926f56db79b60f6c18c392f and later · before 0cd2c155740dbd00868ac5a8ae5d14cd6b9ed385affected · git
    • d3b62dbfc7b9bb013926f56db79b60f6c18c392f and later · before 52b330799e2d6f825ae2bb74662ec1b10eb954bbaffected · git
    • before 3.6not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.170-16.1.170-1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.85-16.12.85-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 6.18.12-16.18.12-1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedkernel-sourcebefore 6.19.8-1.16.19.8-1.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_21before 1-150700.15.3.11-150700.15.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_20before 1-150700.1.3.11-150700.1.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7kernel-64kbbefore 6.4.0-150700.53.81.16.4.0-150700.53.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7kernel-defaultbefore 6.4.0-150700.53.81.16.4.0-150700.53.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7kernel-default-basebefore 6.4.0-150700.53.81.1.150700.17.45.16.4.0-150700.53.81.1.150700.17.45.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7kernel-sourcebefore 6.4.0-150700.53.81.16.4.0-150700.53.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7kernel-zfcpdumpbefore 6.4.0-150700.53.81.16.4.0-150700.53.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7kernel-docsbefore 6.4.0-150700.53.81.16.4.0-150700.53.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7kernel-obs-buildbefore 6.4.0-150700.53.81.16.4.0-150700.53.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7kernel-symsbefore 6.4.0-150700.53.81.16.4.0-150700.53.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7kernel-azurebefore 6.4.0-150700.53.81.16.4.0-150700.53.81.1
SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7kernel-rtbefore 6.4.0-150700.7.75.16.4.0-150700.7.75.1
SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7kernel-source-rtbefore 6.4.0-150700.7.75.16.4.0-150700.7.75.1
SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7kernel-syms-rtbefore 6.4.0-150700.7.75.16.4.0-150700.7.75.1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
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  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-23222Feb 18, 2026 · crypto: omap - Allocate OMAP_CRYPTO_FORCE_COPY scatterlists correctly
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-23224Feb 18, 2026 · erofs: fix UAF issue for file-backed mounts w/ directio option
    31Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-23228Feb 18, 2026 · smb: server: fix leak of active_num_conn in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection()
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux0cd2c155740dbd00868ac5a8ae5d14cd6b9ed385Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux1b24d3e8792bcc050c70e8e0dea6b49c4fc63b13Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux52b330799e2d6f825ae2bb74662ec1b10eb954bbVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux56966a4cfa925ec24edb68ab652a740a7abe2c4dVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux60b75407c172e1f341a8a5097c5cbc97dbbdd893Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux92dd1f38d7db75374dcdaf54f1d79d67bffd54e5Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux9e1ef9396a1899925911b1729cb65665420268dfVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxabfdf449fb3d7b42e85a1ad1c8694b768b1582f4Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.1.170-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-source6.19.8-1.1 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-64kb6.4.0-150700.53.81.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default6.4.0-150700.53.81.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default-base6.4.0-150700.53.81.1.150700.17.45.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-docs6.4.0-150700.53.81.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_201-150700.1.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-obs-build6.4.0-150700.53.81.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt6.4.0-150700.7.75.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source6.4.0-150700.53.81.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source-rt6.4.0-150700.7.75.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-syms6.4.0-150700.53.81.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-syms-rt6.4.0-150700.7.75.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-zfcpdump6.4.0-150700.53.81.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);

Fixed

c
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records