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NVD / CVE Program· CNA eclipse

CVE-2026-1605: In Eclipse Jetty, versions 12.0.0-12.0.31 and 12.1.0-12.0.5, class GzipHandler exposes a vulnerability when a compressed HTTP request, with

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.74% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 54.6% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
  • Fixed version: jetty12 (Debian:14) 12.0.32-1; org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server (Maven) 12.0.32, 12.1.6; eap8-activemq-artemis (Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8) 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to jetty12 (Debian:14) 12.0.32-1; org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server (Maven) 12.0.32, 12.1.6; eap8-activemq-artemis (Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8) 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In Eclipse Jetty, versions 12.0.0-12.0.31 and 12.1.0-12.0.5, class GzipHandler exposes a vulnerability when a compressed HTTP request, with Content-Encoding: gzip, is processed and the corresponding response is not compressed. This happens because the JDK Inflater is allocated for decompressing the request, but it is not released because the release mechanism is tied to the compressed response. In this case, since the response is not compressed, the release mechanism does not trigger, causing the leak.

HighCVSS 7.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Mar 5, 2026
Updated
Sep 14, 2026
EPSS
0.7% · 54th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

30

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.7%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · eclipse
7.5
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-1605

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
eclipsejetty

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • eclipse jetty12.0.0 and later · before 12.0.32
  • eclipse jetty12.1.0 and later · before 12.1.6

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (eclipse). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Jetty

    • 12.0.0 and later · up to and including 12.0.31affected · semver
    • 12.1.0. and later · up to and including 12.1.5affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:13jetty12from 0—
Debian:14jetty12before 12.0.32-112.0.32-1
Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty:jetty-serverfrom 12.0.0 · before 12.0.3212.0.32
Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty:jetty-serverfrom 12.1.0 · before 12.1.612.1.6
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemisbefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-clibefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-commonsbefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-core-clientbefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-dtobefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-hornetq-protocolbefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-hqclient-protocolbefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-jakarta-clientbefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-jakarta-rabefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-jakarta-serverbefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-jakarta-service-extensionsbefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-jdbc-storebefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-journalbefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-selectorbefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-activemq-artemis-serverbefore 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-eap-product-conf-parentbefore 0:801.6.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el8eap0:801.6.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-eap-product-conf-wildfly-ee-feature-packbefore 0:801.6.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el8eap0:801.6.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-undertowbefore 0:2.3.24-3.SP2_redhat_00001.1.el8eap0:2.3.24-3.SP2_redhat_00001.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-wildflybefore 0:8.1.6-7.GA_redhat_00010.1.el8eap0:8.1.6-7.GA_redhat_00010.1.el8eap
Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8eap8-wildfly-java-jdk17before 0:8.1.6-7.GA_redhat_00010.1.el8eap0:8.1.6-7.GA_redhat_00010.1.el8eap

+24

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2021-34429For Eclipse Jetty versions 9.4.37-9.4.42, 10.0.1-10.0.5 & 11.0.1-11.0.5, URIs can be crafted using some encoded characters to access the con
    60This week
  • CVE-2021-28164In Eclipse Jetty 9.4.37.v20210219 to 9.4.38.v20210224, the default compliance mode allows requests with URIs that contain %2e or %2e%2e segm
    60This week
  • CVE-2015-2080The exception handling code in Eclipse Jetty before 9.2.9.v20150224 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process mem
    53Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-5115Aug 20, 2025 · MadeYouReset HTTP/2 vulnerability
    31Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-11143Mar 5, 2026 · The Jetty URI parser has some key differences to other common parsers when evaluating invalid or unusual URIs.
    26Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-5795Apr 8, 2026 · In Eclipse Jetty, the class JASPIAuthenticator initiates the authentication checks, which set two ThreadLocal variable.
    29Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:jetty1212.0.32-1 · Debian:14Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server12.0.32Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server12.1.6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis-cli0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis-commons0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis-core-client0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis-dto0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis-hornetq-protocol0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis-hqclient-protocol0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis-jakarta-client0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis-jakarta-ra0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis-jakarta-server0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis-jakarta-service-extensions0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:eap8-activemq-artemis-jdbc-store0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2025-5115197 days apartMadeYouReset HTTP/2 vulnerability
    31Monitor
  • CVE-2024-7708131 days apartFor requests that have a body, but reading the body may end up in reading 0 bytes, there is a buffer leak.
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2025-1948301 days apartEclipse Jetty HTTP clients can increase memory allocation
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2024-9823507 days apartJetty DOS vulnerability on DosFilter
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2024-6762507 days apartJetty PushSessionCacheFilter can cause remote DoS attacks
    26Monitor
  • CVE-2024-8184507 days apartJetty ThreadLimitHandler.getRemote() vulnerable to remote DoS attacks
    26Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-secondary

Root cause

Code that parses nested structures sets no depth or size limit. A small input can turn into a disproportionate processing load.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
function expand(node) {  return node.children.map(expand);}

Fixed

ts
const MAX_DEPTH = 32;function expand(node, depth = 0) {  if (depth > MAX_DEPTH) throw new Error("too deep");  return node.children.map((c) => expand(c, depth + 1));}

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records