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CVE-2025-68950· NVD / CVE Program· CNA GitHub_M

Magick's failure to limit MVG mutual references forming a loop

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 24/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.18% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: imagemagick (Debian:11) 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.3+deb11u8; imagemagick (Debian:12) 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.6+deb12u5; imagemagick (Debian:13) 8:7.1.1.43+dfsg1-1+deb13u4.
  • Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 4.0, NVD 6.2.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to imagemagick (Debian:11) 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.3+deb11u8; imagemagick (Debian:12) 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.6+deb12u5; imagemagick (Debian:13) 8:7.1.1.43+dfsg1-1+deb13u4 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to version 7.1.2-12, Magick fails to check for circular references between two MVGs, leading to a stack overflow. This is a DoS vulnerability, and any situation that allows reading the mvg file will be affected. Version 7.1.2-12 fixes the issue.

MediumCVSS 6.2 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Dec 30, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 7th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

24

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
24 / 40 · 6.2 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
6.2
CNA · GitHub_M
4.0
2.2 point gap

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2025-68950

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
imagemagickimagemagick

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • imagemagick imagemagickbefore 7.1.2-12

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • ImageMagick ImageMagick

    • < 7.1.2-12affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:11imagemagickbefore 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.3+deb11u88:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.3+deb11u8
Debian:12imagemagickbefore 8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.6+deb12u58:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.6+deb12u5
Debian:13imagemagickbefore 8:7.1.1.43+dfsg1-1+deb13u48:7.1.1.43+dfsg1-1+deb13u4
Debian:14imagemagickbefore 8:7.1.2.12+dfsg1-18:7.1.2.12+dfsg1-1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-AnyCPUbefore 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-arm64before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPUbefore 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-x86before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-AnyCPUbefore 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-arm64before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-x64before 14.10.114.10.1
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-x86before 14.10.114.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6ImageMagickbefore 7.1.1.21-150600.3.35.17.1.1.21-150600.3.35.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0ImageMagickbefore 7.1.2.0-160000.5.17.1.2.0-160000.5.1
openSUSE:TumbleweedImageMagickbefore 7.1.2.12-1.17.1.2.12-1.1

+3

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2016-3714The (1) EPHEMERAL, (2) HTTPS, (3) MVG, (4) MSL, (5) TEXT, (6) SHOW, (7) WIN, and (8) PLT coders in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x beforKEV
    92Now
  • CVE-2016-3718The (1) HTTP and (2) FTP coders in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x before 7.0.1-1 allow remote attackers to conduct server-side request KEV
    75This week
  • CVE-2016-3715The EPHEMERAL coder in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x before 7.0.1-1 allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files via a crafted imKEV
    75This week

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-68469Dec 18, 2025 · ImageMagick vulnerable to heap-buffer-overflow
    8Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-68618Dec 30, 2025 · Magick's failure to limit the depth of SVG file reads caused a DoS attack.
    30Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2025-69204Dec 30, 2025 · ImageMagick converting a malicious MVG file to SVG caused an integer overflow.
    30Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:imagemagick8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.6+deb12u5 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU14.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-arm6414.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU14.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm6414.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm6414.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x6414.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x6414.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x8614.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm6414.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x6414.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q16-x8614.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU14.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-arm6414.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm6414.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x6414.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-x6414.10.1Package registry (OSV)
NuGet:Magick.NET-Q8-x8614.10.1Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:ImageMagick7.1.1.21-150600.3.35.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6Package registry (OSV)
suse:ImageMagick7.1.0.9-150400.6.61.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2026-2597155 days apartImageMagick's MSL: Stack overflow in ProcessMSLScript
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2025-686180 days apartMagick's failure to limit the depth of SVG file reads caused a DoS attack.
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2026-33908104 days apartImageMagick is vulnerable to Stack Overflow in DestroyXMLTree()
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2026-109267286 days apartImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Stack Overflow in MSL Decoder
    27Monitor
  • CVE-2026-109264286 days apartImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Stack Overflow in MVG Decoder
    25Monitor
  • CVE-2026-46557162 days apartImageMagick: Stack overflow in fx operation
    24Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Show all references (1 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records