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NVD / CVE Program· CNA redhat

CVE-2023-42669: Samba: "rpcecho" development server allows denial of service via sleep() call on ad dc

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 27/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.9% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 80.2% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: github.com/samba-team/samba samba 4.17.12, 4.18.8.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to github.com/samba-team/samba samba 4.17.12, 4.18.8 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

A vulnerability was found in Samba's "rpcecho" development server, a non-Windows RPC server used to test Samba's DCE/RPC stack elements. This vulnerability stems from an RPC function that can be blocked indefinitely. The issue arises because the "rpcecho" service operates with only one worker in the main RPC task, allowing calls to the "rpcecho" server to be blocked for a specified time, causing service disruptions. This disruption is triggered by a "sleep()" call in the "dcesrv_echo_TestSleep()" function under specific conditions. Authenticated users or attackers can exploit this vulnerability to make calls to the "rpcecho" server, requesting it to block for a specified duration, effectively disrupting most services and leading to a complete denial of service on the AD DC. The DoS affects all other services as "rpcecho" runs in the main RPC task.

MediumCVSS 6.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Nov 6, 2023
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
1.9% · 80th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

27

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
26 / 40 · 6.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
1 / 30 · 1.9%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
6.5
CNA · redhat
6.5
agree

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2023-42669

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
sambasamba
redhatstorage
redhatenterprise linux
redhatenterprise linux eus
redhatenterprise linux for ibm z systems
redhatenterprise linux for ibm z systems eus
redhatenterprise linux for power little endian
redhatenterprise linux for power little endian eus

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • redhat enterprise linux8.0
  • redhat enterprise linux9.0
  • redhat enterprise linux eus9.0
  • redhat enterprise linux for ibm z systems9.0_s390x
  • redhat enterprise linux for ibm z systems eus9.0_s390x
  • redhat enterprise linux for power little endian9.0_ppc64le
  • redhat enterprise linux for power little endian eus9.0_ppc64le
  • redhat storage3.0
  • samba samba4.19.0 and later · before 4.19.1
  • samba samba4.18.0 and later · before 4.18.8
  • samba samba4.0.0 and later · before 4.17.12

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • github.com/samba-team/samba samba

    • 4.19.0affected
    • 4.0.0 and later · before 4.17.12affected · semver
    • 4.18.0 and later · before 4.18.8affected · semver
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6

    • all versionsunknown
    • all versionsunknown
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7

    • all versionsunknown
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

    • 0:4.18.6-2.el8_9 and laternot affected · rpm
    • 0:4.18.6-2.el8_9 and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support

    • 0:4.15.5-13.el8_6 and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support

    • 0:4.17.5-4.el8_8 and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9

    • 0:4.18.6-101.el9_3 and laternot affected · rpm
    • 0:4.18.6-101.el9_3 and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support

    • 0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support

    • 0:4.17.5-104.el9_2 and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Storage 3

    • all versionsunknown
  • Red Hat Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

    • 0:4.15.5-13.el8_6 and laternot affected · rpm

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:8ctdbbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8libnetapibefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8libnetapi-develbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8libsmbclientbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8libsmbclient-develbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8libwbclientbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8libwbclient-develbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8python3-sambabefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8python3-samba-dcbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8python3-samba-develbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8python3-samba-testbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8sambabefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-clientbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-client-libsbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-commonbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-common-libsbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-common-toolsbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-dc-libsbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-dcerpcbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-develbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-krb5-printingbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-ldb-ldap-modulesbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-libsbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8samba-pidlbefore 4.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.14.18.6-2.el8_9.alma.1

+96

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2017-7494Samba since version 3.5.0 and before 4.6.4, 4.5.10 and 4.4.14 is vulnerable to remote code execution vulnerability, allowing a malicious cliKEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2015-0240The Netlogon server implementation in smbd in Samba 3.5.x and 3.6.x before 3.6.25, 4.0.x before 4.0.25, 4.1.x before 4.1.17, and 4.2.x befor
    66This week
  • CVE-2003-0085Buffer overflow in the SMB/CIFS packet fragment re-assembly code for SMB daemon (smbd) in Samba before 2.2.8, and Samba-TNG before 0.3.1, al
    66This week

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2023-4091Nov 3, 2023 · Samba: smb clients can truncate files with read-only permissions
    26Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2023-3961Nov 3, 2023 · Samba: smbd allows client access to unix domain sockets on the file system as root
    40Plan
  • Later →CVE-2023-4154Nov 7, 2023 · Samba: ad dc password exposure to privileged users and rodcs
    26Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
github.com/samba-team/samba samba4.17.12Vendor (CNA)
github.com/samba-team/samba samba4.18.8Vendor (CNA)
almalinux:ctdb4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:libnetapi4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:libnetapi-devel4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:libsmbclient4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:libsmbclient-devel4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:libwbclient4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:libwbclient-devel4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:python3-samba4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:python3-samba-dc4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:python3-samba-devel4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:python3-samba-test4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:samba4.18.6-101.el9_3.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
alpine:samba4.18.8-r0 · Alpine:v3.18Package registry (OSV)
debian:samba2:4.17.12+dfsg-0+deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:samba4.17.9+git.421.abde31ca5c2-150500.3.11.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
red hat:ctdb-debuginfo0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:libsmbclient-debuginfo0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:libwbclient-debuginfo0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:python3-samba-debuginfo0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:samba-client0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:samba-client-debuginfo0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:samba-client-libs-debuginfo0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:samba-common-libs-debuginfo0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:samba-common-tools-debuginfo0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:samba-debuginfo0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:samba-debugsource0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:samba-krb5-printing0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
suse:samba4.17.9+git.421.abde31ca5c2-150500.3.11.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2021-3670440 days apartMaxQueryDuration not honoured in Samba AD DC LDAP
    27Monitor
  • CVE-2023-426703 days apartSamba: ad dc busy rpc multiple listener dos
    26Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

Code that parses nested structures sets no depth or size limit. A small input can turn into a disproportionate processing load.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
function expand(node) {  return node.children.map(expand);}

Fixed

ts
const MAX_DEPTH = 32;function expand(node, depth = 0) {  if (depth > MAX_DEPTH) throw new Error("too deep");  return node.children.map((c) => expand(c, depth + 1));}

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records