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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2022-49728: ipv6: Fix signed integer overflow in __ip6_append_data

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.29% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 70549c80fe80ac4e2a22068c76ebebced24f7e74, 84dc940890e91e42898e4443a093281702440abf, f26422eabeb517629568edf8c2dd9c6cb9147584; cbl2 kernel 5.15.180.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 5.15.180.1-1; cbl2 kernel 5.15.182.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 CBL-Mariner Releases.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 70549c80fe80ac4e2a22068c76ebebced24f7e74, 84dc940890e91e42898e4443a093281702440abf, f26422eabeb517629568edf8c2dd9c6cb9147584; cbl2 kernel 5.15.180.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 5.15.180.1-1; cbl2 kernel 5.15.182.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 CBL-Mariner Releases or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: Fix signed integer overflow in __ip6_append_data Resurrect ubsan overflow checks and ubsan report this warning, fix it by change the variable [length] type to size_t. UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1489:19 2147479552 + 8567 cannot be represented in type 'int' CPU: 0 PID: 253 Comm: err Not tainted 5.16.0+ #1 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x214/0x230 show_stack+0x30/0x78 dump_stack_lvl+0xf8/0x118 dump_stack+0x18/0x30 ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x60 handle_overflow+0xd0/0xf0 __ubsan_handle_add_overflow+0x34/0x44 __ip6_append_data.isra.48+0x1598/0x1688 ip6_append_data+0x128/0x260 udpv6_sendmsg+0x680/0xdd0 inet6_sendmsg+0x54/0x90 sock_sendmsg+0x70/0x88 ____sys_sendmsg+0xe8/0x368 ___sys_sendmsg+0x98/0xe0 __sys_sendmmsg+0xf4/0x3b8 __arm64_sys_sendmmsg+0x34/0x48 invoke_syscall+0x64/0x160 el0_svc_common.constprop.4+0x124/0x300 do_el0_svc+0x44/0xc8 el0_svc+0x3c/0x1e8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x88/0xb0 el0t_64_sync+0x16c/0x170 Changes since v1: -Change the variable [length] type to unsigned, as Eric Dumazet suggested. Changes since v2: -Don't change exthdrlen type in ip6_make_skb, as Paolo Abeni suggested. Changes since v3: -Don't change ulen type in udpv6_sendmsg and l2tp_ip6_sendmsg, as Jakub Kicinski suggested.

MediumCVSS 5.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Feb 26, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 22th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

22

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2022-49728

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernelbefore 5.18.6
  • linux linux kernel5.19

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 2.6.12affected
    • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before f26422eabeb517629568edf8c2dd9c6cb9147584affected · git
    • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 70549c80fe80ac4e2a22068c76ebebced24f7e74affected · git
    • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 84dc940890e91e42898e4443a093281702440abfaffected · git
    • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before f93431c86b631bbca5614c66f966bf3ddb3c2803affected · git
    • before 2.6.12not affected · semver
    • 5.10.236 and later · up to and including 5.10.*not affected · semver
    • 5.15.180 and later · up to and including 5.15.*not affected · semver
    • 5.18.6 and later · up to and including 5.18.*not affected · semver
    • 5.19 and laternot affected · original_commit_for_fix

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:11linuxbefore 5.10.237-15.10.237-1
Debian:12linuxbefore 5.18.14-15.18.14-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-49726Feb 26, 2025 · clocksource: hyper-v: unexport __init-annotated hv_init_clocksource()
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-49727Feb 26, 2025 · ipv6: Fix signed integer overflow in l2tp_ip6_sendmsg
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2022-49729Feb 26, 2025 · nfc: nfcmrvl: Fix memory leak in nfcmrvl_play_deferred
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux70549c80fe80ac4e2a22068c76ebebced24f7e74Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux84dc940890e91e42898e4443a093281702440abfVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxf26422eabeb517629568edf8c2dd9c6cb9147584Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxf93431c86b631bbca5614c66f966bf3ddb3c2803Vendor (CNA)
cbl2 kernel 5.15.180.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.05.15.180.1-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
cbl2 kernel 5.15.182.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
cbl2 kernel 5.15.182.1-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.05.15.180.1-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux5.18.14-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2026-31633422 days apartrxrpc: Fix integer overflow in rxgk_verify_response()
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-31649422 days apartnet: stmmac: fix integer underflow in chain mode
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-31659422 days apartbatman-adv: reject oversized global TT response buffers
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-43341436 days apartnet/ipv6: ioam6: prevent schema length wraparound in trace fill
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-46039455 days apartrxgk: Fix potential integer overflow in length check
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-46325468 days apartRDMA/rxe: Fix iova-to-va conversion for MR page sizes != PAGE_SIZE
    39Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records