CVE-2023-34048: VMware vCenter Server Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Now (action score 99/100)
- CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild (Jan 22, 2024). Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Feb 12, 2024.
- A ready-made attack module is public (Nuclei); exploiting it takes no special expertise.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 99.2% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 99.9% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: VMware VMware vCenter Server 7.0U3o, 8.0U2.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Patch today or shut off access. Upgrade to VMware VMware vCenter Server 7.0U3o, 8.0U2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · CISA KEV · FIRST EPSS
vCenter Server contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the implementation of the DCERPC protocol. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter Server may trigger an out-of-bounds write potentially leading to remote code execution.
- Published
- Oct 25, 2023
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 99.2% · 99th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-787
Report tools
Action score
99
Patch today or shut off access.
- CVSS
- 39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 30 / 30 · 99.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 9.8
- CNA · vmware
- 9.8
- agree
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Jan 22, 2024. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Feb 12, 2024.
Get told when this record changes
- In CISA KEV: exploitation in the wild confirmed
- Weaponized exploit exists
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| vmware | vcenter server | cpe:2.3:a:vmware:vcenter_server |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (vmware). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
VMware VMware Cloud Foundation (VMware vCenter Server)
- 5.x, 4.xaffected
VMware VMware vCenter Server
- 8.0 and later · before 8.0U2affected · 8.0U2
- 7.0 and later · before 7.0U3oaffected · 7.0U3o
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- vmware vcenter server4.0 and later · up to 5.5 inclusive
- vmware vcenter server7.0
- vmware vcenter server8.0
Same product
vmware: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2021-21985The vSphere Client (HTML5) contains a remote code execution vulnerability due to lack of input validation in the Virtual SAN Health Check…KEV99Now
- CVE-2020-3952Under certain conditions, vmdir that ships with VMware vCenter Server, as part of an embedded or external Platform Services Controller…KEV96Now
- CVE-2026-59310vCenter directory-traversal vulnerabilityKEV88Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-20895Jun 22, 2023 · The VMware vCenter Server contains a memory corruption vulnerability in the implementation of the DCERPC protocol.39Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-20896Jun 22, 2023 · The VMware vCenter Server contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the implementation of the DCERPC protocol.30Monitor
- Later →CVE-2023-34056Oct 25, 2023 · VMware vCenter Server Partial Information Disclosure Vulnerability17Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| VMware VMware vCenter Server | 7.0U3o | Vendor (CNA) |
| VMware VMware vCenter Server | 8.0U2 | Vendor (CNA) |
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Evidence
- Nuclei detection template ×1
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Nuclei detection template | Nuclei template CVE-2023-34048 | — |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- CISA KEV+88 d
- TodayNov 13, 2026+1115 d
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-23-0601 · Oct 25, 2023(VMware Güvenlik Güncellemesi)
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds WriteCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.