CVE-2026-98677: iio: adc: ad_sigma_delta: fix use-after-free on unbind
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.20% (FIRST EPSS).
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 5663c72bf400231e90777982216797191887a6b9, 84500ae0d976995a6870cb1dca2d124b6b2d6e5a, 975b09bc680acc60903777b766cdb53b0bf9c9f6; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 5663c72bf400231e90777982216797191887a6b9, 84500ae0d976995a6870cb1dca2d124b6b2d6e5a, 975b09bc680acc60903777b766cdb53b0bf9c9f6; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: adc: ad_sigma_delta: fix use-after-free on unbind ad_sd_buffer_postenable() allocates sigma_delta->samples_buf with devm_krealloc() at runtime, so its devres entry sits after all probe-time entries of the driver. devm resources are released in reverse allocation order, which means unbind frees samples_buf before iio_device_unregister() disables the buffers and detaches the trigger pollfunc. The data ready IRQ is still enabled at that point, so ad_sd_trigger_handler() can still run and memcpy() incoming samples into the freed samples_buf. Fix this by preallocating the buffer in devm_ad_sd_setup_buffer_and_trigger(), before the triggered buffer and the IRQ are set up, so it is freed only after iio_device_unregister() has drained the trigger handler via free_irq(). Size it for the worst case of all sequencer slots being active; ad_sd_validate_scan_mask() already caps the number of active channels at num_slots. This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
- Published
- Oct 18, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 30, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 10th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
0
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 5.19affected
- 8bea9af887de4c99a95f93f2ce400ef63e8b4e9b and later · before b2a991d33f1e2207052fe745d1fe459db8b365e2affected · git
- 8bea9af887de4c99a95f93f2ce400ef63e8b4e9b and later · before 975b09bc680acc60903777b766cdb53b0bf9c9f6affected · git
- 8bea9af887de4c99a95f93f2ce400ef63e8b4e9b and later · before 84500ae0d976995a6870cb1dca2d124b6b2d6e5aaffected · git
- 8bea9af887de4c99a95f93f2ce400ef63e8b4e9b and later · before f20b94a7dc1ff9ade191ce839c984210fdbdc653affected · git
- 8bea9af887de4c99a95f93f2ce400ef63e8b4e9b and later · before 5663c72bf400231e90777982216797191887a6b9affected · git
- 8bea9af887de4c99a95f93f2ce400ef63e8b4e9b and later · before 9ee8306121495d2a25aa5d1bfd519f2748786b83affected · git
- before 5.19not affected · semver
- 6.1.191 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
- 6.6.160 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | from 0 | — |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.113-1 | 6.12.113-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.2.10-1 | 7.2.10-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98675Oct 18, 2026 · iio: adc: ade9000: handle Phase C dip events in IRQ1 handler0Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98676Oct 18, 2026 · iio: adc: ade9000: fix NULL pointer dereference in clkout registration0Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-98678Oct 18, 2026 · iio: adc: ad4030: fix invalid oversampling_ratio validation0Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 5663c72bf400231e90777982216797191887a6b9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 84500ae0d976995a6870cb1dca2d124b6b2d6e5a | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 975b09bc680acc60903777b766cdb53b0bf9c9f6 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 9ee8306121495d2a25aa5d1bfd519f2748786b83 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b2a991d33f1e2207052fe745d1fe459db8b365e2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f20b94a7dc1ff9ade191ce839c984210fdbdc653 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.12.113-1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayNov 7, 2026+20 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
—
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/84500ae0d976995a6870cb1dca2d124b6b2d6e5a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/975b09bc680acc60903777b766cdb53b0bf9c9f6
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ee8306121495d2a25aa5d1bfd519f2748786b83
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2a991d33f1e2207052fe745d1fe459db8b365e2
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f20b94a7dc1ff9ade191ce839c984210fdbdc653
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.