CVE-2026-98687: thunderbolt: Reject oversized XDomain properties responses
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.17% (FIRST EPSS).
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 2f97f929dad9eb3e1f63b721d2dd49bf9bc68efa, 37ea4304bd9f57ebe719409f010915495467f05c, 737a1d2e9642d5f718bd29aa4a98b9eef3832f0a; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 2f97f929dad9eb3e1f63b721d2dd49bf9bc68efa, 37ea4304bd9f57ebe719409f010915495467f05c, 737a1d2e9642d5f718bd29aa4a98b9eef3832f0a; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: thunderbolt: Reject oversized XDomain properties responses tb_xdp_properties_request() allocates room for 45 data dwords in its 252-byte response buffer. The XDomain length field is six bits wide, however, and a malicious peer can set it to 63. After the fixed response fields are subtracted, the driver treats this as 48 data dwords. Commit 322e93448d90 ("thunderbolt: Clamp XDomain response data copy to allocation size") only bounds the copy against data_len. If data_len is at least 48, memcpy() reads 192 bytes from the 180-byte res->data array, causing a 12-byte heap out-of-bounds read. Commit 4db2bd2ed478 ("thunderbolt: Limit XDomain response copy to actual frame size") limits the earlier copy but does not constrain this header-derived length. Reject response data lengths that exceed the allocated source buffer before copying them into the assembled property block.
- Published
- Oct 18, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 30, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 7th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
0
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 4.15affected
- d1ff70241a275133e1a0258b7c23588b122276c8 and later · before 9fba032802b5858bc6186b34f8e966429ff155abaffected · git
- d1ff70241a275133e1a0258b7c23588b122276c8 and later · before 7c028d2ae85eca86b82cab1163a9ac1187a2e666affected · git
- d1ff70241a275133e1a0258b7c23588b122276c8 and later · before 37ea4304bd9f57ebe719409f010915495467f05caffected · git
- d1ff70241a275133e1a0258b7c23588b122276c8 and later · before b270c1074860de74da0d6b5250fb06b359b9d509affected · git
- d1ff70241a275133e1a0258b7c23588b122276c8 and later · before a766a86ff48acee76aeb8e2575771040749e509daffected · git
- d1ff70241a275133e1a0258b7c23588b122276c8 and later · before 2f97f929dad9eb3e1f63b721d2dd49bf9bc68efaaffected · git
- d1ff70241a275133e1a0258b7c23588b122276c8 and later · before 737a1d2e9642d5f718bd29aa4a98b9eef3832f0aaffected · git
- d1ff70241a275133e1a0258b7c23588b122276c8 and later · before 80756e263846ab694984e749e8c626897331438faffected · git
- before 4.15not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | from 0 | — |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.113-1 | 6.12.113-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.2.10-1 | 7.2.10-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98685Oct 18, 2026 · smb: client: discard post-EOF pagecache when extending a file via clone range0Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98686Oct 18, 2026 · smb: client: discard post-EOF pagecache when extending a file via zero range0Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-98688Oct 18, 2026 · thunderbolt: Fix NULL dereference in tb_remove_work()0Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 2f97f929dad9eb3e1f63b721d2dd49bf9bc68efa | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 37ea4304bd9f57ebe719409f010915495467f05c | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 737a1d2e9642d5f718bd29aa4a98b9eef3832f0a | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7c028d2ae85eca86b82cab1163a9ac1187a2e666 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 80756e263846ab694984e749e8c626897331438f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 9fba032802b5858bc6186b34f8e966429ff155ab | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a766a86ff48acee76aeb8e2575771040749e509d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b270c1074860de74da0d6b5250fb06b359b9d509 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.12.113-1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayNov 13, 2026+26 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
—
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (2)
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/37ea4304bd9f57ebe719409f010915495467f05c
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/737a1d2e9642d5f718bd29aa4a98b9eef3832f0a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c028d2ae85eca86b82cab1163a9ac1187a2e666
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/80756e263846ab694984e749e8c626897331438f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fba032802b5858bc6186b34f8e966429ff155ab
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a766a86ff48acee76aeb8e2575771040749e509d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b270c1074860de74da0d6b5250fb06b359b9d509
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.