CVE-2026-98433: KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: fix secure device page leak on uv_page_in() failure
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.16% (FIRST EPSS).
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 0a416ee20bcccddf91ca5b63696a23b9d11d73aa, 8f3b7746874b39fc20e0363c9076c7787d4765ba, a933d7024359e2e566b07903d1294b84f90482ae; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0a416ee20bcccddf91ca5b63696a23b9d11d73aa, 8f3b7746874b39fc20e0363c9076c7787d4765ba, a933d7024359e2e566b07903d1294b84f90482ae; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: fix secure device page leak on uv_page_in() failure In kvmppc_svm_page_in(), if uv_page_in() fails after kvmppc_uvmem_get_page() has succeeded, the secure device page is never released. kvmppc_uvmem_get_page() sets a bit in kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap, allocates a kvmppc_uvmem_page_pvt struct, marks the GFN as KVMPPC_GFN_UVMEM_PFN, and calls zone_device_page_init() which sets refcount=1 and locks the page. The subsequent goto out_finalize skips the *mig.dst assignment, so migrate_vma_finalize() is a no-op for the page, and none of those resources are ever reclaimed. Each occurrence permanently consumes one entry from the firmware-bounded secure memory pool (kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap), leaks pvt, and leaves the GFN marked as secure — making it unusable for the lifetime of the VM. The twin __kvmppc_svm_page_out() already handles the analogous uv_page_out() failure correctly with unlock_page(dpage); __free_page(dpage). Apply the same pattern here: unlock_page() followed by put_page(), which chains through free_zone_device_folio() into kvmppc_uvmem_folio_free() to clear the bitmap bit, free pvt, and reset the GFN state. Reachable whenever uv_page_in() returns an error (e.g. UV pool exhaustion) on any POWER9/10 + Ultravisor/PEF system.
- Published
- Oct 18, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 5th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
0
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 5.5affected
- ca9f4942670c37407bb109090eaf776ce2ccc54c and later · before ed2f2ff63cb7e71204096e765c6d02c3b6974b95affected · git
- ca9f4942670c37407bb109090eaf776ce2ccc54c and later · before 8f3b7746874b39fc20e0363c9076c7787d4765baaffected · git
- ca9f4942670c37407bb109090eaf776ce2ccc54c and later · before a933d7024359e2e566b07903d1294b84f90482aeaffected · git
- ca9f4942670c37407bb109090eaf776ce2ccc54c and later · before c41088b2765af1e97e7bb05f906ae1823eca0388affected · git
- ca9f4942670c37407bb109090eaf776ce2ccc54c and later · before f3d4b2fc30c97cf8e6f8b880d2de9c17ecac7f5baffected · git
- ca9f4942670c37407bb109090eaf776ce2ccc54c and later · before dfb84274932737e338ff5eb27f34b4c8ecb01b50affected · git
- ca9f4942670c37407bb109090eaf776ce2ccc54c and later · before fcbff8008b0e08cd53b611bd0ff7e01f5b962f80affected · git
- ca9f4942670c37407bb109090eaf776ce2ccc54c and later · before 0a416ee20bcccddf91ca5b63696a23b9d11d73aaaffected · git
- before 5.5not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.190-1 | 6.1.190-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.113-1 | 6.12.113-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.2.8-1 | 7.2.8-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98432Oct 15, 2026 · ipv4: free inet_opt and ireq_opt after an RCU grace period39Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-99999Oct 15, 2026 · ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum37Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-98434Oct 18, 2026 · sysctl: Check range in proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_minmax0Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0a416ee20bcccddf91ca5b63696a23b9d11d73aa | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8f3b7746874b39fc20e0363c9076c7787d4765ba | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a933d7024359e2e566b07903d1294b84f90482ae | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c41088b2765af1e97e7bb05f906ae1823eca0388 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | dfb84274932737e338ff5eb27f34b4c8ecb01b50 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ed2f2ff63cb7e71204096e765c6d02c3b6974b95 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f3d4b2fc30c97cf8e6f8b880d2de9c17ecac7f5b | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | fcbff8008b0e08cd53b611bd0ff7e01f5b962f80 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.190-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayOct 25, 2026+7 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-1351 · Oct 19, 2026(Linux Kernel Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
—
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f3b7746874b39fc20e0363c9076c7787d4765ba
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a933d7024359e2e566b07903d1294b84f90482ae
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c41088b2765af1e97e7bb05f906ae1823eca0388
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfb84274932737e338ff5eb27f34b4c8ecb01b50
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed2f2ff63cb7e71204096e765c6d02c3b6974b95
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3d4b2fc30c97cf8e6f8b880d2de9c17ecac7f5b
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcbff8008b0e08cd53b611bd0ff7e01f5b962f80
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.