CVE-2026-98314: ALSA: pcm: set timer->private_data before registering the PCM timer
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.18% (FIRST EPSS).
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 0b349249d572633d7c8cdeb917623d1676a2b7c3, 1e713f9bb2ac583521f06b0eb4e22440b1e3d078, 27f167e117eca310661fbcbacb352ea08face067; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0b349249d572633d7c8cdeb917623d1676a2b7c3, 1e713f9bb2ac583521f06b0eb4e22440b1e3d078, 27f167e117eca310661fbcbacb352ea08face067; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: pcm: set timer->private_data before registering the PCM timer snd_pcm_timer_init() calls snd_device_register() to link the new struct snd_timer into the global timer list while it still carries hw.c_resolution = snd_pcm_timer_resolution (and hw.start/hw.stop), and only afterwards sets timer->private_data = substream. Once the timer is on the list under register_mutex, a concurrent reader can already reach it through the same mutex and invoke these callbacks. /proc/asound/timers does this via c_resolution(), and snd_timer_open()+snd_timer_start() reach start()/stop() the same way. All three dereference timer->private_data, which for this brief window is NULL, giving a NULL-pointer dereference: substream = timer->private_data; return substream->runtime ? ... // substream is NULL Move the private_data/private_free assignment before snd_device_register() so the timer is never visible on the list without its private_data set. On the snd_device_register() failure path, private_free() (snd_pcm_timer_free()) can now run, but it only does substream->timer = NULL, which is already NULL at that point since substream->timer is set to the new timer just once, after a successful registration -- so the failure path stays safe.
- Published
- Oct 6, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 8th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
0
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.12affected
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 27f167e117eca310661fbcbacb352ea08face067affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 555d168bd98daa46daccc68c908201388c834293affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 8c869d5cf5affb20994bdbb60e7d46d65c91b55faffected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 686c7a6af1eea8d2a919303e4c6bbec3de79dbdcaffected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before e1eee8f16628f8b6bcae0a366fd6a2dd65e71eddaffected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before d63f5a9f8121fb43c798056d7dd34c58f47185d7affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 0b349249d572633d7c8cdeb917623d1676a2b7c3affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 1e713f9bb2ac583521f06b0eb4e22440b1e3d078affected · git
- before 2.6.12not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.190-1 | 6.1.190-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.113-1 | 6.12.113-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.2.8-1 | 7.2.8-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98312Oct 6, 2026 · ALSA: 6fire: fix OOB write from device-reported iso length0Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98313Oct 6, 2026 · drm/msm/dp: skip PUSH_IDLE when the link was never enabled0Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-98315Oct 6, 2026 · ntfs: protect runlist updates with the runlist lock31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0b349249d572633d7c8cdeb917623d1676a2b7c3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 1e713f9bb2ac583521f06b0eb4e22440b1e3d078 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 27f167e117eca310661fbcbacb352ea08face067 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 555d168bd98daa46daccc68c908201388c834293 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 686c7a6af1eea8d2a919303e4c6bbec3de79dbdc | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8c869d5cf5affb20994bdbb60e7d46d65c91b55f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d63f5a9f8121fb43c798056d7dd34c58f47185d7 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | e1eee8f16628f8b6bcae0a366fd6a2dd65e71edd | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.158.1-1 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.190-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 6.12.113-1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 7.2.8-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayNov 6, 2026+32 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
—
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e713f9bb2ac583521f06b0eb4e22440b1e3d078
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/27f167e117eca310661fbcbacb352ea08face067
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/555d168bd98daa46daccc68c908201388c834293
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/686c7a6af1eea8d2a919303e4c6bbec3de79dbdc
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c869d5cf5affb20994bdbb60e7d46d65c91b55f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d63f5a9f8121fb43c798056d7dd34c58f47185d7
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1eee8f16628f8b6bcae0a366fd6a2dd65e71edd
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.