CVE-2026-98198: hwmon: (pwm-fan) Stop RPM timer before freeing tach data
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.17% (FIRST EPSS).
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 1e824fdb14a187ce56697e803b02b1e86243a755, 26d5ff79768548efb1e604bb6e8697c101e06269, 6f890d1fe8325ac8330473428b9a9d6526de1b32; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 kernel 6.6.159.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.161.1-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 1e824fdb14a187ce56697e803b02b1e86243a755, 26d5ff79768548efb1e604bb6e8697c101e06269, 6f890d1fe8325ac8330473428b9a9d6526de1b32; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 kernel 6.6.159.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.161.1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwmon: (pwm-fan) Stop RPM timer before freeing tach data sample_timer() rearms the RPM timer and accesses the devm-managed ctx->tachs and ctx->pulses_per_revolution arrays. The cleanup action which stops the timer is registered before those arrays are allocated. Since devres releases entries in reverse order, driver detach can free the arrays before pwm_fan_cleanup() shuts down the timer. A timer expiry in that window accesses the freed tach data. With a KASAN kernel, a test-only kprobe delayed entry to pwm_fan_cleanup() while normal sysfs unbind ran. Each of three runs reported three four-byte reads and two four-byte writes in sample_timer() after its backing devm allocations had been freed. The helper did not invoke the timer callback, cleanup actions or free functions. With the fix, three matching unbind runs completed without KASAN, BUG, WARNING, Oops or panic. Instrumentation confirmed that timer retirement completed before the first timer backing allocation was released. Split timer retirement from the power cleanup and register its devres action after the timer backing data and IRQ actions are installed. This preserves the early power rollback action while ensuring the timer is retired before its backing data is released. Use timer_shutdown_sync() because the callback can rearm itself.
- Published
- Oct 6, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 30, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 6th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
0
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 5.12affected
- 01695410d4529e38fea6159fa9f1260c598290b0 and later · before 6f890d1fe8325ac8330473428b9a9d6526de1b32affected · git
- 01695410d4529e38fea6159fa9f1260c598290b0 and later · before 7743183d8b0f6ba88738805c824a255baae674b9affected · git
- 01695410d4529e38fea6159fa9f1260c598290b0 and later · before d073d306e587c1f35aaf9c07c42e54a3d5895d8faffected · git
- 01695410d4529e38fea6159fa9f1260c598290b0 and later · before 1e824fdb14a187ce56697e803b02b1e86243a755affected · git
- 01695410d4529e38fea6159fa9f1260c598290b0 and later · before a5ce3fe5335a24d0220958c6866830a6d5fa1cc0affected · git
- 01695410d4529e38fea6159fa9f1260c598290b0 and later · before b48339b0a577783e4590a69e4cd2f2760ce33154affected · git
- 01695410d4529e38fea6159fa9f1260c598290b0 and later · before 26d5ff79768548efb1e604bb6e8697c101e06269affected · git
- before 5.12not affected · semver
- 5.15.224 and later · up to and including 5.15.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | from 0 | — |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.113-1 | 6.12.113-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.2.8-1 | 7.2.8-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98196Oct 6, 2026 · wifi: brcmsmac: fix UAF in brcms_free_timer()0Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-98197Oct 6, 2026 · hwmon: (w83791d) remove fan/pwm 4-5 sysfs group on remove28Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-98199Oct 6, 2026 · hwmon: (pmbus/core) increase number of phases and add new mask0Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 1e824fdb14a187ce56697e803b02b1e86243a755 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 26d5ff79768548efb1e604bb6e8697c101e06269 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6f890d1fe8325ac8330473428b9a9d6526de1b32 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7743183d8b0f6ba88738805c824a255baae674b9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a5ce3fe5335a24d0220958c6866830a6d5fa1cc0 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b48339b0a577783e4590a69e4cd2f2760ce33154 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d073d306e587c1f35aaf9c07c42e54a3d5895d8f | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.159.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.161.1-1 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.12.113-1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 7.2.8-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayNov 10, 2026+35 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
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Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
—
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (6 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/26d5ff79768548efb1e604bb6e8697c101e06269
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f890d1fe8325ac8330473428b9a9d6526de1b32
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7743183d8b0f6ba88738805c824a255baae674b9
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5ce3fe5335a24d0220958c6866830a6d5fa1cc0
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b48339b0a577783e4590a69e4cd2f2760ce33154
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d073d306e587c1f35aaf9c07c42e54a3d5895d8f
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.