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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-98031: nexthop: Initialize extack in remove_nh_grp_entry()

—No exploit Fix available

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.17% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 030c878eaedf0449e2b5401a0a0146d0afcc645e, 17acbcd4c5a6ca3dd3f9e52eb203c9175bde609a, 35d9ec61466109ef0c2de87067338d929f629527; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 030c878eaedf0449e2b5401a0a0146d0afcc645e, 17acbcd4c5a6ca3dd3f9e52eb203c9175bde609a, 35d9ec61466109ef0c2de87067338d929f629527; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nexthop: Initialize extack in remove_nh_grp_entry() remove_nh_grp_entry() prints the extack message when a listener fails to replace the reduced nexthop group. However, extack is not initialized and listeners are not required to set a message when returning an error. Neither netdevsim nor mlxsw do so when an allocation fails, resulting in the dereference of an uninitialized stack pointer. Fix by zero-initializing extack, as was done in commit 6347c5314cee ("nexthop: initialize extack in nh_res_bucket_migrate()").

Published
Sep 25, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 6th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

0

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
0 / 40 · —
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-98031

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  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 5.11affected
    • 833a1065eeb14437a9a0dfa9dad06ea09894e0b5 and later · before 35d9ec61466109ef0c2de87067338d929f629527affected · git
    • 833a1065eeb14437a9a0dfa9dad06ea09894e0b5 and later · before 704319510af2179cf03955747d714ab291075c25affected · git
    • 833a1065eeb14437a9a0dfa9dad06ea09894e0b5 and later · before 17acbcd4c5a6ca3dd3f9e52eb203c9175bde609aaffected · git
    • 833a1065eeb14437a9a0dfa9dad06ea09894e0b5 and later · before 030c878eaedf0449e2b5401a0a0146d0afcc645eaffected · git
    • 833a1065eeb14437a9a0dfa9dad06ea09894e0b5 and later · before d643cea4248668dc493c513aa7cbc6505eb1a4a9affected · git
    • 833a1065eeb14437a9a0dfa9dad06ea09894e0b5 and later · before d80677ad7aa5bebfccfd58caa4852b65abe70561affected · git
    • 833a1065eeb14437a9a0dfa9dad06ea09894e0b5 and later · before 5bd9e4e7cdaa03879e9b73b12ab52cceb1edd55baffected · git
    • before 5.11not affected · semver
    • 5.15.222 and later · up to and including 5.15.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.190-16.1.190-1
Debian:12linux-6.12before 6.12.111-1~deb12u16.12.111-1~deb12u1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.111-16.12.111-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.2.7-17.2.7-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-98029Sep 25, 2026 · eth: nfp: bound the ntuple rule dump by the caller's buffer size
    28Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-98030Sep 25, 2026 · net: dsa: bcm_sf2: bound the CFP rule dump by the caller's buffer size
    28Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-98032Sep 25, 2026 · tracing: Fix subbuf resize races with trace_pipe_raw readers
    0Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux030c878eaedf0449e2b5401a0a0146d0afcc645eVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux17acbcd4c5a6ca3dd3f9e52eb203c9175bde609aVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux35d9ec61466109ef0c2de87067338d929f629527Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux5bd9e4e7cdaa03879e9b73b12ab52cceb1edd55bVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux704319510af2179cf03955747d714ab291075c25Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxd643cea4248668dc493c513aa7cbc6505eb1a4a9Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxd80677ad7aa5bebfccfd58caa4852b65abe70561Vendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.158.1-1 · Release NotesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.1.190-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux6.12.111-1 · Debian:13Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux-6.126.12.111-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.

Technical details

No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.

Weakness class (CWE)

—

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

References

All records