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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-98020: pds_core: fix cmd_regs access racing BAR unmap on reset

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.16% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 09f831bfe39de5b8026fefb3d106b5cc93272170, 0bf9f3bae3c4b1eadb7a2bf63350333db7dac0d9, 2cc697565fd19b5ba2d100cdd4a20dd6d263abc2; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 09f831bfe39de5b8026fefb3d106b5cc93272170, 0bf9f3bae3c4b1eadb7a2bf63350333db7dac0d9, 2cc697565fd19b5ba2d100cdd4a20dd6d263abc2; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: pds_core: fix cmd_regs access racing BAR unmap on reset pdsc_reset_prepare() and pdsc_reset_done()'s pdsc_map_bars() error path clear/iounmap cmd_regs without devcmd_lock, and pdsc_legacy_firmware_update()'s download loop derefs cmd_regs after dropping and retaking the lock without re-checking. An FLR concurrent with a devlink flash can unmap cmd_regs under an in-flight devcmd, causing a NULL deref or a write to unmapped MMIO. Take devcmd_lock across the BAR unmap/remap, and re-check cmd_regs in the download loop. Only the PF maps cmd_regs and runs devcmd, so skip the unmap on a VF, as pdsc_remove() and pdsc_reset_done() already do. A reset that completes entirely within the unlocked window is not a correctness problem for the image: the device clears its update session, so a resumed download is rejected, and it verifies the staged image before writing a flash slot, reporting PDS_RC_BAD_FW rather than activating it. pdsc_unmap_bars() also clears info_regs, intr_status and intr_ctrl. The interrupt and start/stop readers of those are quiesced before the unmap by pdsc_fw_down(), which frees the interrupts and tears down the queues. The debugfs readers are not, since those files outlive a reset; that is pre-existing and out of scope here.

—No exploit Fix available
Published
Sep 25, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 6th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

0

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
0 / 40 · —
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

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  • A fix has been released

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Noroxi analysis

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

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Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 692488941283d72362274620b9abd28109fc459f, 6.8affected
    • f6ec6ac9432941ec85a2221c91b1ecfc85680d89 and later · before 0bf9f3bae3c4b1eadb7a2bf63350333db7dac0d9affected · git
    • e96094c1d11cce4deb5da3c0500d49041ab845b8 and later · before 2cc697565fd19b5ba2d100cdd4a20dd6d263abc2affected · git
    • e96094c1d11cce4deb5da3c0500d49041ab845b8 and later · before fa31bd14c5042c6315bb2182c963f03ca6e79ca4affected · git
    • e96094c1d11cce4deb5da3c0500d49041ab845b8 and later · before 09f831bfe39de5b8026fefb3d106b5cc93272170affected · git
    • e96094c1d11cce4deb5da3c0500d49041ab845b8 and later · before 7980325b2f71e3f65c1323c39792e2455da6fab6affected · git
    • 6.6.16 and later · before 6.6.158affected · semver
    • 6.7.4 and later · before 6.8affected · semver
    • before 6.8not affected · semver
    • 6.6.158 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linux-6.12before 6.12.111-1~deb12u16.12.111-1~deb12u1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.111-16.12.111-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.2.7-17.2.7-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-98018Sep 25, 2026 · net: mctp: i3c: serialize probe with bus removal
    0Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-98019Sep 25, 2026 · bpf: mark a NULL call argument precise
    0Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-98021Sep 25, 2026 · net: reject oversized tx_queue_len at netlink parse time
    0Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux09f831bfe39de5b8026fefb3d106b5cc93272170Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux0bf9f3bae3c4b1eadb7a2bf63350333db7dac0d9Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux2cc697565fd19b5ba2d100cdd4a20dd6d263abc2Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux6.6.158Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux6.8Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux7980325b2f71e3f65c1323c39792e2455da6fab6Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxfa31bd14c5042c6315bb2182c963f03ca6e79ca4Vendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.158.1-1 · Release NotesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.12.111-1 · Debian:13Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux-6.126.12.111-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.

Weakness class (CWE)

—

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

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