CVE-2026-93547: Missing Authorization Check in Vaadin Spreadsheet Allows Cell Comments to Be Written to Protected Sheets and Locked Cells
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 21/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.36% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: vaadin vaadin 23.6.14, 24.10.10, 24.9.22; vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet 3.1.1; vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet-flow 23.6.14, 24.10.10, 24.9.22.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to vaadin vaadin 23.6.14, 24.10.10, 24.9.22; vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet 3.1.1; vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet-flow 23.6.14, 24.10.10, 24.9.22 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A missing authorization check in the Vaadin Spreadsheet component allows an authenticated user of an application that renders a spreadsheet to add or replace cell comments on a sheet that has protection enabled, including on cells that are locked. Writing a comment to a cell that does not exist yet also creates the row and the cell. Users of affected versions should apply the following mitigation or upgrade. Releases that have fixed this issue include: Product version Vaadin 23.1.0 - 23.6.13 Vaadin 24.0.0 - 24.9.21 Vaadin 24.10.0 - 24.10.9 Vaadin 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 Vaadin 25.2.0 - 25.2.6 Vaadin Framework 7 and 8 with the Spreadsheet add-on 2.0.0 - 3.1.0 Mitigation Upgrade to 23.6.14 Upgrade to 24.9.22 Upgrade to 24.10.10 Upgrade to 25.1.12 Upgrade to 25.2.7 or newer Upgrade the Spreadsheet add-on to 3.1.1 Please note that Vaadin versions 10-13 and 15-22 are no longer supported and you should update either to the latest 23, 24, 25 version. Artifacts Maven coordinates Vulnerable versions Fixed version com.vaadin:vaadin 23.1.0 - 23.6.13 >=23.6.14 com.vaadin:vaadin 24.0.0 - 24.9.21 >=24.9.22 com.vaadin:vaadin 24.10.0 - 24.10.9 >=24.10.10 com.vaadin:vaadin 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12 com.vaadin:vaadin 25.2.0 - 25.2.6 >=25.2.7 com.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flow 23.1.0 - 23.6.13 >=23.6.14 com.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flow 24.0.0 - 24.9.21 >=24.9.22 com.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flow 24.10.0 - 24.10.9 >=24.10.10 com.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flow 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12 com.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flow 25.2.0 - 25.2.6 >=25.2.7 com.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet 2.0.0 - 3.1.0 >=3.1.1
- Published
- Sep 30, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 3, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.3% · 30th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-285
Report tools
Action score
21
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 21 / 40 · 5.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Vaadin
- 5.3
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Vaadin). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
vaadin vaadin
- 23.1.0 and later · before 23.6.14affected · maven
- 24.0.0 and later · before 24.9.22affected · maven
- 24.10.0 and later · before 24.10.10affected · maven
- 25.0.0 and later · before 25.1.12affected · maven
- 25.2.0 and later · before 25.2.7affected · maven
vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet
- 2.0.0 and later · before 3.1.1affected · maven
vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet-flow
- 23.1.0 and later · before 23.6.14affected · maven
- 24.0.0 and later · before 24.9.22affected · maven
- 24.10.0 and later · before 24.10.10affected · maven
- 25.0.0 and later · before 25.1.12affected · maven
- 25.2.0 and later · before 25.2.7affected · maven
Same product
vaadin: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-107588Multiple Vulnerabilities in the Highcharts Library Bundled with Vaadin Charts33Monitor
- CVE-2021-31409Server session is not invalidated when logout() helper method of Authentication module is used in Vaadin 18-1931Monitor
- CVE-2020-36320Regular expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in EmailValidator class in Vaadin 731Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-2742Mar 10, 2026 · Unauthorized session creation via reserved framework path access21Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-91860Sep 30, 2026 · Prototype Pollution in Vaadin Charts and Component Base via Unfiltered Deep Merge25Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-110737Oct 27, 2026 · Push Endpoint Returns Permissive CORS Headers9Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| vaadin vaadin | 23.6.14 | Vendor (CNA) |
| vaadin vaadin | 24.10.10 | Vendor (CNA) |
| vaadin vaadin | 24.9.22 | Vendor (CNA) |
| vaadin vaadin | 25.1.12 | Vendor (CNA) |
| vaadin vaadin | 25.2.7 | Vendor (CNA) |
| vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet | 3.1.1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet-flow | 23.6.14 | Vendor (CNA) |
| vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet-flow | 24.10.10 | Vendor (CNA) |
| vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet-flow | 24.9.22 | Vendor (CNA) |
| vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet-flow | 25.1.12 | Vendor (CNA) |
| vaadin vaadin-spreadsheet-flow | 25.2.7 | Vendor (CNA) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayNov 1, 2026+32 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-285 · Improper AuthorizationCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLsCAPEC-1likelihood: High · High
- Cross Zone ScriptingCAPEC-104likelihood: Medium · High
- Directory IndexingCAPEC-127likelihood: High · Medium
- Subverting Environment Variable ValuesCAPEC-13likelihood: High · Very High
- Using Malicious FilesCAPEC-17likelihood: High · Very High
- Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data TokensCAPEC-39likelihood: High · Medium
- Bypassing ATA Password SecurityCAPEC-402
- Buffer Overflow via Symbolic LinksCAPEC-45likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
- Data from Local SystemT1005
- Query RegistryT1012
- File and Directory DiscoveryT1083
- Access Token Manipulation:Token Impersonation/TheftT1134.001
- Use Alternate Authentication Material:Web Session CookieT1550.004
- Unsecured Credentials: Credentials in RegistryT1552.002
- Impair Defenses:Impair Command History LoggingT1562.003
- Data Manipulation: Transmitted Data ManipulationT1565.002
- Hijack Execution Flow: Executable Installer File Permissions WeaknessT1574.005
- Hijack Execution Flow:Dynamic Linker HijackingT1574.006
- Hijack Execution Flow:Path Interception by PATH Environment VariableT1574.007
- Hijack Execution Flow: ServicesFile Permissions WeaknessT1574.010
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.