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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-74649: staging: rtl8723bs: fix missing shared-key auth challenge length check

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 35/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.28% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone on the same network segment can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 2c56ef658ac8c6bca36bc5574715e8f717207c6c, 39ae1033071001af9bb4573ebdbb43bbbe88f749, 4ba402fd47009d20e51dbfc934abb562098ea35b.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 2c56ef658ac8c6bca36bc5574715e8f717207c6c, 39ae1033071001af9bb4573ebdbb43bbbe88f749, 4ba402fd47009d20e51dbfc934abb562098ea35b or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: staging: rtl8723bs: fix missing shared-key auth challenge length check The WEP shared-key authentication handler uses the challenge-text element's attacker-controlled length without checking it against the fixed 128-byte chg_txt buffer. In OnAuthClient() the length from rtw_get_ie() - up to 255 - is used to perform memcpy() into the 128-byte pmlmeinfo->chg_txt, so a malicious AP sending a malformed WLAN_EID_CHALLENGE element can overflow/underfill chg_txt by up to 127 bytes. It is reachable over the air, before association, during shared-key authentication. In the case of an overflow, the driver can write out of bounds. In the case of an underfill, the driver can echo stale buffer memory. The challenge text is defined to be exactly 128 octets, which is already provided as the WLAN_AUTH_CHALLENGE_LEN define; require the element to be exactly that length before use.

HighCVSS 8.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Aug 22, 2026
Updated
Oct 16, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 21th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

35

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
8.8
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-74649

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 4.12affected
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 39ae1033071001af9bb4573ebdbb43bbbe88f749affected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 4d018e7d7d908bdfcb5ecfa922b1d5cb9ddb3722affected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 4ba402fd47009d20e51dbfc934abb562098ea35baffected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 87c2f073d2aaea041d531b8e579c47570b54b3b7affected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before a28a4b0592e4a37ea471bc0d308513a93133ce7eaffected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 6235b5156b48ed5d1ce3410d8f0b2fd67d30d944affected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 2c56ef658ac8c6bca36bc5574715e8f717207c6caffected · git
    • before 4.12not affected · semver
    • 5.15.216 and later · up to and including 5.15.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.187-16.1.187-1
Debian:12linux-6.12before 6.12.107-1~deb12u16.12.107-1~deb12u1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.105-16.12.105-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.1.9-17.1.9-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-74647Aug 22, 2026 · misc: fastrpc: Remove buffer from list prior to unmap operation
    31Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-74648Aug 22, 2026 · staging: rtl8723bs: validate monitor transmit frame lengths
    31Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-74650Aug 22, 2026 · staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in WMM_param_handler()
    0Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux2c56ef658ac8c6bca36bc5574715e8f717207c6cVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux39ae1033071001af9bb4573ebdbb43bbbe88f749Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux4ba402fd47009d20e51dbfc934abb562098ea35bVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux4d018e7d7d908bdfcb5ecfa922b1d5cb9ddb3722Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux6235b5156b48ed5d1ce3410d8f0b2fd67d30d944Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux87c2f073d2aaea041d531b8e579c47570b54b3b7Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxa28a4b0592e4a37ea471bc0d308513a93133ce7eVendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.1.187-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux-6.126.12.107-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone on the same network segment can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Adjacent
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

—

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. SSVC exploitation— → none
  2. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records