KVM: SVM: Serialize accesses to the owner and mirror list with separate lock
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 35/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.12% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 1d78d33275ef2a16c6d080910b291d0a97a0e613, 28afde1edbd8b20058cbf4d75fb57876471ec334, 328ab4fabe05af004d886659f8744076e320ddce; azl3 kernel 6.6.152.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.157.1-1.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 1d78d33275ef2a16c6d080910b291d0a97a0e613, 28afde1edbd8b20058cbf4d75fb57876471ec334, 328ab4fabe05af004d886659f8744076e320ddce; azl3 kernel 6.6.152.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.157.1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: SVM: Serialize accesses to the owner and mirror list with separate lock Interaction between KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM and KVM_CAP_VM_COPY_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM can cause two separate issues: - in sev_migrate_from(), when the destination KVM is a mirror, the mirror entry is moved from the source's list to the owner's mirror_vms list, without holding the owner's lock unlike other writers of the owner's mirror list (sev_vm_copy_enc_context_from(), sev_vm_destroy()). A concurrent COPY or destroy can race with sev_migrate_from() and corrupt the list. - In sev_vm_destroy(), the *owner* is still active and could receive concurrently a KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM that causes sev->enc_context_owner to change. In this case the incorrect VM receives kvm_put_kvm(). The second issue needs particular care because the owner could disappear altogether (even though the race window is impossibly small) between reading it and locking it. There is thus no way to perform the checks under the owner lock without putting struct kvm under SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU (which would allow kvm_get_kvm_safe() under RCU critical section). It is much simpler to just use a global lock, since the critical sections are so small and the new lock is always a leaf lock.
- Published
- Aug 22, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 2th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
35
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Linux
- 8.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 5.18affected
- b2125513dfc0dd0ec5a9605138a3c356592cfb73 and later · before 7943ec3a6d0e7e0a2eb4943300bce089ac3e8c3eaffected · git
- b2125513dfc0dd0ec5a9605138a3c356592cfb73 and later · before 28afde1edbd8b20058cbf4d75fb57876471ec334affected · git
- b2125513dfc0dd0ec5a9605138a3c356592cfb73 and later · before 328ab4fabe05af004d886659f8744076e320ddceaffected · git
- b2125513dfc0dd0ec5a9605138a3c356592cfb73 and later · before 47976eaaf0a4eb46dade48b3246779090db9e3ecaffected · git
- b2125513dfc0dd0ec5a9605138a3c356592cfb73 and later · before d728baba0f20e49439fc7831bf3e4e7dee82161aaffected · git
- b2125513dfc0dd0ec5a9605138a3c356592cfb73 and later · before 1d78d33275ef2a16c6d080910b291d0a97a0e613affected · git
- before 5.18not affected · semver
- 6.1.184 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
- 6.6.153 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.187-1 | 6.1.187-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.107-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.107-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.105-1 | 6.12.105-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.1.9-1 | 7.1.9-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-74605Aug 22, 2026 · eventfs: Use children field for rcu head and add memory barriers31Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-74606Aug 22, 2026 · eventfs: Fix use-after-free in eventfs_remove_rec()31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-74608Aug 22, 2026 · smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_try_adding_channels()39Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 1d78d33275ef2a16c6d080910b291d0a97a0e613 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 28afde1edbd8b20058cbf4d75fb57876471ec334 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 328ab4fabe05af004d886659f8744076e320ddce | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 47976eaaf0a4eb46dade48b3246779090db9e3ec | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7943ec3a6d0e7e0a2eb4943300bce089ac3e8c3e | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d728baba0f20e49439fc7831bf3e4e7dee82161a | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.152.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.157.1-1 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.187-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.107-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-0893 · Aug 24, 2026(Linux Kernel Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
—
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/28afde1edbd8b20058cbf4d75fb57876471ec334
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/328ab4fabe05af004d886659f8744076e320ddce
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/47976eaaf0a4eb46dade48b3246779090db9e3ec
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7943ec3a6d0e7e0a2eb4943300bce089ac3e8c3e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d728baba0f20e49439fc7831bf3e4e7dee82161a
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.