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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-74468: gpio: pch: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.22% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 16da33cb36e663b6967112185e11d00ce8ff957c, 466ab0c41d5f54f71cee60619d07c4abd0ffd2cd, 935e6872db7faecfbe1a10b3f5d97a62fdff5ec9.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 16da33cb36e663b6967112185e11d00ce8ff957c, 466ab0c41d5f54f71cee60619d07c4abd0ffd2cd, 935e6872db7faecfbe1a10b3f5d97a62fdff5ec9 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gpio: pch: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock pch_irq_type() is registered as the irq_chip .irq_set_type callback and takes chip->spinlock with spin_lock_irqsave(). This callback is reached from __setup_irq() -> __irq_set_trigger() -> chip->irq_set_type() while the caller holds desc->lock, a raw_spinlock_t, with hardirqs disabled. That context is not sleepable, but on PREEMPT_RT a regular spinlock_t is an rtmutex-backed sleeping lock, so acquiring it there is invalid. This was confirmed on a PREEMPT_RT kernel with lockdep (PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING and DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP). A grounded PoC mirrored pch_irq_type()'s locking and drove it through the real genirq carrier irq_set_irq_type() -> __irq_set_trigger() -> chip->irq_set_type(), i.e. the same __irq_set_trigger() edge that __setup_irq() takes for a requested IRQ. With the original spin_lock_irqsave() edge lockdep reported an invalid wait context, immediately followed by: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 95, name: insmod hardirqs last disabled at (3784): _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4f/0x60 rt_spin_lock+0x3a/0x1c0 repro_irq_set_type+0x64/0xa0 [pch_repro] __irq_set_trigger+0x69/0x140 irq_set_irq_type+0x78/0xd0 Switching the mirrored lock to raw_spinlock_t made both splats go away. Convert the register lock to raw_spinlock_t. The same lock also serializes the GPIO direction/value callbacks and the suspend/resume register save/restore, but all of those critical sections only perform MMIO register accesses (ioread32()/iowrite32()) and irq_set_handler_locked(); none of them contain sleepable operations. Keeping this register lock non-sleeping is therefore appropriate for the irqchip callbacks and does not change the GPIO-side locking contract. This is the same class of issue and fix as recently addressed for other GPIO controllers, e.g. commit 286533cb14a3 ("gpio: sch: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path") and commit 90f0109019e6 ("gpio: eic-sprd: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path").

—No exploit Fix available
Published
Aug 15, 2026
Updated
Aug 19, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 12th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

0

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
0 / 40 · —
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 3.2affected
    • 38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a and later · before efc76a3f5353dd33a2e2ad48200cd4a18de30a0daffected · git
    • 38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a and later · before 935e6872db7faecfbe1a10b3f5d97a62fdff5ec9affected · git
    • 38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a and later · before 98f292cb6d01487d17988d9fd4e19c13e7adb156affected · git
    • 38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a and later · before 16da33cb36e663b6967112185e11d00ce8ff957caffected · git
    • 38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a and later · before ff050589a21967883bb55f6dba42568f8367ad4aaffected · git
    • 38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a and later · before 466ab0c41d5f54f71cee60619d07c4abd0ffd2cdaffected · git
    • 38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a and later · before c0a4ec89fc26e4b679b04f1002c503cb2529acdcaffected · git
    • 38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a and later · before a02b8950d619123da64f69b70fe1dadef217dfe4affected · git
    • before 3.2not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.187-16.1.187-1
Debian:12linux-6.12before 6.12.107-1~deb12u16.12.107-1~deb12u1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.105-16.12.105-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.1.8-17.1.8-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-74462Aug 15, 2026 · i2c: imx: mark I2C adapter when hardware is powered down
    0Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-74463Aug 15, 2026 · i2c: jz4780: Cache host clock rate at probe to prevent CCF prepare_lock deadlock
    0Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-74472Aug 15, 2026 · ublk: reset kernel-owned dev_info fields in ublk_ctrl_add_dev()
    0Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux16da33cb36e663b6967112185e11d00ce8ff957cVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux466ab0c41d5f54f71cee60619d07c4abd0ffd2cdVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux935e6872db7faecfbe1a10b3f5d97a62fdff5ec9Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux98f292cb6d01487d17988d9fd4e19c13e7adb156Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxa02b8950d619123da64f69b70fe1dadef217dfe4Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxc0a4ec89fc26e4b679b04f1002c503cb2529acdcVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxefc76a3f5353dd33a2e2ad48200cd4a18de30a0dVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxff050589a21967883bb55f6dba42568f8367ad4aVendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.1.187-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux-6.126.12.107-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.

Weakness class (CWE)

—

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

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