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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-72301: ASoC: SOF: ipc3-control: Fix TOCTOU in bytes_put and bytes_get

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.16% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 0c4fbdaca225b97122b61b68c5353caa33a253c3, 0dce240145f47545d2e4b18c6d58033b83e1fd0e, 1f97760417b5faa60e9642fd0ed61eb17d0b1b39.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0c4fbdaca225b97122b61b68c5353caa33a253c3, 0dce240145f47545d2e4b18c6d58033b83e1fd0e, 1f97760417b5faa60e9642fd0ed61eb17d0b1b39 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ASoC: SOF: ipc3-control: Fix TOCTOU in bytes_put and bytes_get In sof_ipc3_bytes_put(), the size used for the memcpy is derived from the old data->size already in the buffer, not the incoming new data's size field. If the new data has a different size, the copy length is wrong: it may truncate valid data or copy stale bytes. Similarly, sof_ipc3_bytes_get() checks data->size against max_size without accounting for the sizeof(struct sof_ipc_ctrl_data) offset of the flex array within the allocation. Fix bytes_put to validate and use the incoming data's sof_abi_hdr.size from ucontrol before copying. Fix bytes_get to subtract sizeof(*cdata) from the bounds check to match the actual available space.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Aug 15, 2026
Updated
Oct 16, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 6th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
7.8
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-72301

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 5.18affected
    • 544ac8858f249950b4d99c68e538cdc07300528f and later · before 8bd715a9d882fe1993bb2aec5eff89fffa946592affected · git
    • 544ac8858f249950b4d99c68e538cdc07300528f and later · before 0dce240145f47545d2e4b18c6d58033b83e1fd0eaffected · git
    • 544ac8858f249950b4d99c68e538cdc07300528f and later · before ed4f758f34be4c32e02933ac4fa044589d9c1c16affected · git
    • 544ac8858f249950b4d99c68e538cdc07300528f and later · before 0c4fbdaca225b97122b61b68c5353caa33a253c3affected · git
    • 544ac8858f249950b4d99c68e538cdc07300528f and later · before 92f90917413bdd6078fefff6f6c83a07bf870b04affected · git
    • 544ac8858f249950b4d99c68e538cdc07300528f and later · before 1f97760417b5faa60e9642fd0ed61eb17d0b1b39affected · git
    • before 5.18not affected · semver
    • 6.1.178 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
    • 6.6.145 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.180-16.1.180-1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.100-16.12.100-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.1.5-17.1.5-1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSkernel-64kbbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.195.15.14.21-150500.55.195.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSkernel-docsbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.195.15.14.21-150500.55.195.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSkernel-obs-buildbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.195.15.14.21-150500.55.195.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSkernel-symsbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.195.15.14.21-150500.55.195.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_47before 1-150500.11.3.11-150500.11.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5kernel-defaultbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.195.15.14.21-150500.55.195.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5kernel-default-basebefore 5.14.21-150500.55.195.1.150500.6.91.15.14.21-150500.55.195.1.150500.6.91.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5kernel-rtbefore 5.14.21-150500.13.167.25.14.21-150500.13.167.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5kernel-sourcebefore 5.14.21-150500.55.195.15.14.21-150500.55.195.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5kernel-source-rtbefore 5.14.21-150500.13.167.25.14.21-150500.13.167.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSSkernel-zfcpdumpbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.195.15.14.21-150500.55.195.1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-72298Aug 15, 2026 · net: qrtr: fix 32-bit integer overflow in qrtr_endpoint_post()
    33Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-72299Aug 15, 2026 · tipc: restrict socket queue dumps in enqueue tracepoints
    39Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-72302Aug 15, 2026 · ASoC: SOF: ipc3-control: Use overflow checks in control_update size calc
    31Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux0c4fbdaca225b97122b61b68c5353caa33a253c3Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux0dce240145f47545d2e4b18c6d58033b83e1fd0eVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux1f97760417b5faa60e9642fd0ed61eb17d0b1b39Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux8bd715a9d882fe1993bb2aec5eff89fffa946592Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux92f90917413bdd6078fefff6f6c83a07bf870b04Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxed4f758f34be4c32e02933ac4fa044589d9c1c16Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.1.180-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-64kb5.14.21-150500.55.195.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default5.14.21-150500.55.195.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default-base5.14.21-150500.55.195.1.150500.6.91.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-docs5.14.21-150500.55.195.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_471-150500.11.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-obs-build5.14.21-150500.55.195.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt5.14.21-150500.13.167.2 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source5.14.21-150500.55.195.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source-rt5.14.21-150500.13.167.2 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-syms5.14.21-150500.55.195.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-zfcpdump5.14.21-150500.55.195.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

—

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. SSVC exploitation— → none
  2. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records