CVE-2026-71226: Libkcapi: memory corruption via uncanceled aio requests on error in libkcapi's one-shot aio path
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 29/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.14% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Stephan Muelle libkcapi 1.5.1; azl3 libkcapi 1.5.0-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 1.5.1-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Stephan Muelle libkcapi 1.5.1; azl3 libkcapi 1.5.0-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 1.5.1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Memory Corruption via Uncanceled AIO Requests on Error: libkcapi's one-shot AIO path can return an error before all submitted IOCBs are drained, allowing later kernel writes into caller-owned output buffers.
- Published
- Aug 5, 2026
- Updated
- Nov 6, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 3th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
29
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 29 / 40 · 7.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.3
- CNA · redhat
- 7.3
- agree
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| redhat | hardened images | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:hardened_images |
| redhat | openshift container platform | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform |
| redhat | enterprise linux | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux |
| smuellerdd | libkcapi | cpe:2.3:a:smuellerdd:libkcapi |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- redhat enterprise linux10.0
- redhat enterprise linux8.0
- redhat enterprise linux9.0
- redhat hardened imagesall versions
- redhat openshift container platform4.0
- smuellerdd libkcapi0.12.0 and later · before 1.5.1
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support
- 0:1.5.0-6.el10_0 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- 0:1.4.0-3.el8_10 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service
- 0:1.2.0-3.el8_8.1 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- 0:1.2.0-3.el8_8.1 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- 0:1.4.0-3.el9_8 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support
- 0:1.4.0-2.el9_6.1 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images
- 1.5.1-0.1.hum1 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22
- 4.22.9.8.202611032353-0 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5
- all versionsaffected
Stephan Muelle libkcapi
- 0.12.0 and later · before 1.5.1affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:10 | libkcapi | before 1.5.1-1.el10_2 | 1.5.1-1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | libkcapi-hasher | before 1.5.1-1.el10_2 | 1.5.1-1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | libkcapi-hmaccalc | before 1.5.1-1.el10_2 | 1.5.1-1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libkcapi | before 1.4.0-3.el8_10 | 1.4.0-3.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libkcapi-hmaccalc | before 1.4.0-3.el8_10 | 1.4.0-3.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | libkcapi | before 1.4.0-3.el9_8 | 1.4.0-3.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | libkcapi-hmaccalc | before 1.4.0-3.el9_8 | 1.4.0-3.el9_8 |
| Alpine:v3.21 | libkcapi | from 0.12.0 · before 1.5.1-r0 | 1.5.1-r0 |
| Debian:12 | libkcapi | from 0 | — |
| Debian:14 | libkcapi | before 1.5.1-1 | 1.5.1-1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | libkcapi | before 0:1.5.0-6.el10_0 | 0:1.5.0-6.el10_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libkcapi | before 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 | 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libkcapi-debuginfo | before 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 | 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libkcapi-debugsource | before 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 | 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libkcapi-hasher | before 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 | 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libkcapi-hasher-debuginfo | before 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 | 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libkcapi-hmaccalc | before 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 | 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libkcapi-tests-debuginfo | before 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 | 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libkcapi-tools-debuginfo | before 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 | 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | libkcapi | before 0:1.4.0-3.el8_10 | 0:1.4.0-3.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | libkcapi-debuginfo | before 0:1.4.0-3.el8_10 | 0:1.4.0-3.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | libkcapi-debugsource | before 0:1.4.0-3.el8_10 | 0:1.4.0-3.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | libkcapi-hmaccalc | before 0:1.4.0-3.el8_10 | 0:1.4.0-3.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | libkcapi-hmaccalc-debuginfo | before 0:1.4.0-3.el8_10 | 0:1.4.0-3.el8_10 |
+21
Same product
redhat: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-71225Libkcapi: iv reuse in libkcapi one-shot symmetric cipher chunking causes cipher state reset across chunk boundaries26Monitor
- CVE-2026-13757P11-kit: stack exhaustion via unbounded recursion in rpc attribute parsing24Monitor
- CVE-2026-0990Libxml2: libxml2: denial of service via uncontrolled recursion in xml catalog processing23Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-2625Apr 3, 2026 · Rust-rpm-sequoia: rust-rpm-sequoia: denial of service via crafted rpm file during signature verification22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-13595Jun 29, 2026 · Util-linux: util-linux: heap use-after-free in libblkid nested partition probing21Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-71227Aug 5, 2026 · Libkcapi: infinite loop denial of service in libkcapi _kcapi_aio_read_all() due to unhandled io_getevents() timeout return20Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Stephan Muelle libkcapi | 1.5.1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 libkcapi 1.5.0-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 1.5.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| almalinux:libkcapi | 1.4.0-3.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:libkcapi-hasher | 1.5.1-1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:libkcapi-hmaccalc | 1.4.0-3.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| alpine:libkcapi | 1.5.1-r0 · Alpine:v3.21 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:libkcapi | 1.5.1-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi | 0:1.5.1-0.1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-debuginfo | 0:1.4.0-3.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-debugsource | 0:1.4.0-3.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-devel | 0:1.5.1-0.1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-fipscheck | 0:1.5.1-0.1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-fipscheck-debuginfo | 0:1.4.0-3.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-hasher | 0:1.5.1-0.1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-hasher | 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-hasher-debuginfo | 0:1.5.1-1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-hmaccalc | 0:1.4.0-3.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-hmaccalc | 0:1.5.1-0.1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-hmaccalc-debuginfo | 0:1.4.0-3.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-static | 0:1.5.1-0.1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-tests | 0:1.5.1-0.1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-tests-debuginfo | 0:1.4.0-3.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-tools | 0:1.5.1-0.1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libkcapi-tools-debuginfo | 0:1.4.0-3.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| rocky linux:libkcapi | 0:1.4.0-3.el9_8 · Rocky Linux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-195487 days apartBinutils: binutils: multiple use-after-free in add_archive_element via lto plugin processing22Monitor
- CVE-2026-1359537 days apartUtil-linux: util-linux: heap use-after-free in libblkid nested partition probing21Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- low · data can be read
- Integrity
- low · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- Low
- Integrity impact
- Low
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);
/* ... another thread is still running ... */
process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);
free(dev->buf);
dev->buf = NULL;
unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (9 more)Show less
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67265
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67266
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67267
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69285
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:87712
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:93453
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:95346
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71226
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2462114
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.