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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-64529: crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.18% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 071590a44cbc38483fceb1ab943363ec26868e1b, 1de076f43e64bf65fbe7280a269c70e0e60518df, 3ae49dd04dbb11fb73f17f58a982dba128abe83a.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 071590a44cbc38483fceb1ab943363ec26868e1b, 1de076f43e64bf65fbe7280a269c70e0e60518df, 3ae49dd04dbb11fb73f17f58a982dba128abe83a or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs The QAT driver exposes a character device (qat_adf_ctl) with IOCTLs for device configuration, start, stop, status query and enumeration. These IOCTLs are not part of any public uAPI header and have no known in-tree or out-of-tree users. Device lifecycle is already managed via sysfs. The ioctl interface also increases the attack surface and is the subject of a number of bug reports. Remove the character device, the IOCTL definitions, and the related data structures (adf_dev_status_info, adf_user_cfg_key_val, adf_user_cfg_section, adf_user_cfg_ctl_data). Drop the now-unused adf_cfg_user.h header and strip adf_ctl_drv.c down to the minimal module_init/module_exit hooks for workqueue, AER, and crypto/compression algorithm registration. Clean up leftover dead code that was only reachable from the removed IOCTL paths: adf_cfg_del_all(), adf_devmgr_verify_id(), adf_devmgr_get_num_dev(), adf_devmgr_get_dev_by_id(), adf_get_vf_real_id() and the unused ADF_CFG macros. Additionally, drop the entry associated to QAT IOCTLs in ioctl-number.rst.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jul 25, 2026
Updated
Nov 3, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 8th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
7.8
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

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  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

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When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 3.17affected
    • d8cba25d2c68992a6e7c1d329b690a9ebe01167d and later · before 071590a44cbc38483fceb1ab943363ec26868e1baffected · git
    • d8cba25d2c68992a6e7c1d329b690a9ebe01167d and later · before 1de076f43e64bf65fbe7280a269c70e0e60518dfaffected · git
    • d8cba25d2c68992a6e7c1d329b690a9ebe01167d and later · before a4999664a5ef77bdb0c6e6b935f581ac8ce6b63aaffected · git
    • d8cba25d2c68992a6e7c1d329b690a9ebe01167d and later · before 6848a6e39cac44fdb7cb88f0f777df62172d1551affected · git
    • d8cba25d2c68992a6e7c1d329b690a9ebe01167d and later · before b1ea97076bd0a5196290deba172034e480646727affected · git
    • d8cba25d2c68992a6e7c1d329b690a9ebe01167d and later · before b8ebf008696de1ec08c90d51f94d7e40bd448be1affected · git
    • d8cba25d2c68992a6e7c1d329b690a9ebe01167d and later · before de2cc38489b629927910b1aeff69bba7bd5c6f1baffected · git
    • d8cba25d2c68992a6e7c1d329b690a9ebe01167d and later · before 3ae49dd04dbb11fb73f17f58a982dba128abe83aaffected · git
    • d8cba25d2c68992a6e7c1d329b690a9ebe01167d and later · before d237230728c567297f2f98b425d63156ab2ed17faffected · git

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.177-16.1.177-1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.95-16.12.95-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.0.14-17.0.14-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-64527Jul 25, 2026 · drm/hyperv: validate VMBus packet size in receive callback
    0Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-64528Jul 25, 2026 · tty: serial: samsung: Remove redundant port lock acquisition in rx helpers
    0Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2024-14040Jul 26, 2026 · net: nexthop: Increase weight to u16
    31Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux071590a44cbc38483fceb1ab943363ec26868e1bVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux1de076f43e64bf65fbe7280a269c70e0e60518dfVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux3ae49dd04dbb11fb73f17f58a982dba128abe83aVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux6848a6e39cac44fdb7cb88f0f777df62172d1551Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxa4999664a5ef77bdb0c6e6b935f581ac8ce6b63aVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxb1ea97076bd0a5196290deba172034e480646727Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxb8ebf008696de1ec08c90d51f94d7e40bd448be1Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxd237230728c567297f2f98b425d63156ab2ed17fVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxde2cc38489b629927910b1aeff69bba7bd5c6f1bVendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.1.177-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-489 · Active Debug Code

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. SSVC exploitation— → none
  2. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records