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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-64444: staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in OnAssocRsp() IE loop

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 32/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.28% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone on the same network segment can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 0406d746574e875d8778552eb674fcfbf5330bfb, 04f612dc03427e0b1ac80a2611b5ac0ba93ac446, 0970dd47726a57e52013594e9fbf667586eb3673; azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.145.2-1.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0406d746574e875d8778552eb674fcfbf5330bfb, 04f612dc03427e0b1ac80a2611b5ac0ba93ac446, 0970dd47726a57e52013594e9fbf667586eb3673; azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.145.2-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in OnAssocRsp() IE loop The IE parsing loop in OnAssocRsp() advances by (pIE->length + 2) each iteration but only guards on i < pkt_len. When a malicious AP sends an AssocResponse whose last IE has only one byte remaining in the frame (the element_id byte lands at pkt_len-1), the loop reads pIE->length from pframe[pkt_len], which is one byte past the allocated receive buffer. Additionally, even when the header bytes are in bounds, pIE->length itself can extend the data window beyond pkt_len, silently passing a truncated IE to the handler functions. Add two guards at the top of the loop body: 1. Break if fewer than sizeof(*pIE) bytes remain (can't read header). 2. Break if the IE's declared data extends past pkt_len.

HighCVSS 8.1 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jul 25, 2026
Updated
Oct 30, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 21th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

32

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
32 / 40 · 8.1 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
8.1
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-64444

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel4.12 and later · before 5.15.212
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.178
  • linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.145
  • linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.96
  • linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.39
  • linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 7.1.4
  • linux linux kernel7.2

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 4.12affected
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 3ae0577d3be9f1e2707cce4749da250054e25e3faffected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 889ca6000ac7fa73457b041848fcb08e0d51b809affected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 1a52a05471494546f955a58e8c170c0c796c52d5affected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 0406d746574e875d8778552eb674fcfbf5330bfbaffected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 0970dd47726a57e52013594e9fbf667586eb3673affected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 04f612dc03427e0b1ac80a2611b5ac0ba93ac446affected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before 7e7741c8315e4160aead00a60cdd6f81ab880717affected · git
    • 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b and later · before f9654207e92283e0acac5d64fe5f8835383b5a23affected · git
    • before 4.12not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.180-16.1.180-1
Debian:12linux-6.12before 6.12.100-1~deb12u16.12.100-1~deb12u1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.96-16.12.96-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.1.4-17.1.4-1

Same product

linux: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-64442Jul 25, 2026 · staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB reads in IE loops in issue_assocreq() and join_cmd_hdl()
    32Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-64443Jul 25, 2026 · staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in update_beacon_info() IE loop
    32Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-64445Jul 25, 2026 · staging: rtl8723bs: fix WEP length underflow and OOB read in OnAuth()
    35Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux0406d746574e875d8778552eb674fcfbf5330bfbVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux04f612dc03427e0b1ac80a2611b5ac0ba93ac446Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux0970dd47726a57e52013594e9fbf667586eb3673Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux1a52a05471494546f955a58e8c170c0c796c52d5Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux3ae0577d3be9f1e2707cce4749da250054e25e3fVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux7e7741c8315e4160aead00a60cdd6f81ab880717Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux889ca6000ac7fa73457b041848fcb08e0d51b809Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxf9654207e92283e0acac5d64fe5f8835383b5a23Vendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.145.2-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.1.180-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux-6.126.12.100-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone on the same network segment can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Adjacent
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds Read

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

  1. SSVC exploitation— → none
  2. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Show all references (7 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records