gpio: eic-sprd: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.09% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 19d63fd528719ce7d06d9aeb88d25b7d6478198a, 4750909a40da9016185e0ac991510a278cecb1e7, 581ac2ad001ff1128931191f249a7f2074672b7a; azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.145.2-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 19d63fd528719ce7d06d9aeb88d25b7d6478198a, 4750909a40da9016185e0ac991510a278cecb1e7, 581ac2ad001ff1128931191f249a7f2074672b7a; azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.145.2-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gpio: eic-sprd: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path sprd_eic_irq_unmask() enables the GPIO IRQ and then updates controller state through sprd_eic_update(), which takes sprd_eic->lock with spin_lock_irqsave(). The callback can be reached from irq_startup() while setting up a requested IRQ. That path is not sleepable, but on PREEMPT_RT a regular spinlock_t becomes a sleeping lock. This issue was found by our static analysis tool and then manually reviewed against the current tree. The grounded PoC kept the request_threaded_irq() -> __setup_irq() -> irq_startup() -> sprd_eic_irq_unmask() -> sprd_eic_update() carrier and used the original spin_lock_irqsave(&sprd_eic->lock) edge. Lockdep BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context hardirqs last disabled at ... __setup_irq.constprop.0 ... [vuln_msv] sprd_rt_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1c/0x30 [vuln_msv] sprd_eic_update.constprop.0+0x48/0x90 [vuln_msv] sprd_eic_irq_unmask.constprop.0+0x35/0x50 [vuln_msv] __setup_irq.constprop.0+0xd/0x30 [vuln_msv] Convert the Spreadtrum EIC controller lock to raw_spinlock_t. The locked section only serializes MMIO register updates and does not contain sleepable operations, so keeping it non-sleeping is appropriate for the irqchip callbacks.
- Published
- Jul 25, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 3, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.0% · 0th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-667
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.0%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel4.17 and later · before 5.10.261
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.212
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.178
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.145
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.96
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.39
- linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 7.1.4
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 4.17affected
- 25518e024e3a6e5715d672f1daa91e1d100f7436 and later · before 96612bf2712cd961dbd9b52f3a9b4ab668f57628affected · git
- 25518e024e3a6e5715d672f1daa91e1d100f7436 and later · before 581ac2ad001ff1128931191f249a7f2074672b7aaffected · git
- 25518e024e3a6e5715d672f1daa91e1d100f7436 and later · before e244cd8b51001ba480f274c44dba9002813a4739affected · git
- 25518e024e3a6e5715d672f1daa91e1d100f7436 and later · before 19d63fd528719ce7d06d9aeb88d25b7d6478198aaffected · git
- 25518e024e3a6e5715d672f1daa91e1d100f7436 and later · before 6112fba4150039ccd90e29f2d1b788c73ad7b3ddaffected · git
- 25518e024e3a6e5715d672f1daa91e1d100f7436 and later · before 4750909a40da9016185e0ac991510a278cecb1e7affected · git
- 25518e024e3a6e5715d672f1daa91e1d100f7436 and later · before 5c3c9ec1172a4c3384b8b800b3a8896cc2c1b20eaffected · git
- 25518e024e3a6e5715d672f1daa91e1d100f7436 and later · before 90f0109019e6817eb40a486671b7722d1544ae29affected · git
- before 4.17not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.180-1 | 6.1.180-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.96-1 | 6.12.96-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.1.4-1 | 7.1.4-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
- CVE-2016-5195Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect haKEV83Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-64427Jul 25, 2026 · HID: logitech-dj: Fix maxfield check in DJ short report validation22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-64428Jul 25, 2026 · gpio: sch: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-64430Jul 25, 2026 · NTB: epf: Avoid calling pci_irq_vector() from hardirq context30Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 19d63fd528719ce7d06d9aeb88d25b7d6478198a | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4750909a40da9016185e0ac991510a278cecb1e7 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 581ac2ad001ff1128931191f249a7f2074672b7a | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 5c3c9ec1172a4c3384b8b800b3a8896cc2c1b20e | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6112fba4150039ccd90e29f2d1b788c73ad7b3dd | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 90f0109019e6817eb40a486671b7722d1544ae29 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 96612bf2712cd961dbd9b52f3a9b4ab668f57628 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | e244cd8b51001ba480f274c44dba9002813a4739 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.145.2-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.180-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-667 · Improper LockingCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4750909a40da9016185e0ac991510a278cecb1e7
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/581ac2ad001ff1128931191f249a7f2074672b7a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c3c9ec1172a4c3384b8b800b3a8896cc2c1b20e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6112fba4150039ccd90e29f2d1b788c73ad7b3dd
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/90f0109019e6817eb40a486671b7722d1544ae29
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/96612bf2712cd961dbd9b52f3a9b4ab668f57628
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e244cd8b51001ba480f274c44dba9002813a4739
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.