CVE-2026-64411: netfilter: ebtables: terminate table name before find_table_lock()
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 28/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.13% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 2664f537ca5bcb2ef3fac2683dcca602e51fad24, 4c046ca4e35a83ea32f6e748f54139f5fe2a1d01, 6fe8d3cecd20bfaaaf440db3a06ba674d2f2e322; azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.145.2-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 2664f537ca5bcb2ef3fac2683dcca602e51fad24, 4c046ca4e35a83ea32f6e748f54139f5fe2a1d01, 6fe8d3cecd20bfaaaf440db3a06ba674d2f2e322; azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.145.2-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ebtables: terminate table name before find_table_lock() update_counters() and compat_update_counters() forward a user-supplied 32-byte table name to find_table_lock() without NUL-terminating it. On a lookup miss, find_inlist_lock() calls try_then_request_module(..., "%s%s", "ebtable_", name), and vsnprintf() reads past the name field and the stack object until it hits a zero byte. BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in string (lib/vsprintf.c:648 lib/vsprintf.c:730) Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880119dfb20 by task exploit/147 Call Trace: ... string (lib/vsprintf.c:648 lib/vsprintf.c:730) vsnprintf (lib/vsprintf.c:2945) __request_module (kernel/module/kmod.c:150) do_update_counters.isra.0 (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:371 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:380) update_counters (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1440) do_ebt_set_ctl (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:2573) nf_setsockopt (net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:101) ip_setsockopt (net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1424) raw_setsockopt (net/ipv4/raw.c:847) __sys_setsockopt (net/socket.c:2393) ... compat_do_replace() shares the same unterminated name via compat_copy_ebt_replace_from_user(); terminate it there too so all find_table_lock() callers behave alike. The other callers already terminate the name after the copy.
- Published
- Jul 25, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 2th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-125
Report tools
Action score
28
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 28 / 40 · 7.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Linux
- 7.1
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel2.6.12.1 and later · before 5.10.261
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.212
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.178
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.145
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.96
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.39
- linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 7.1.4
- linux linux kernel2.6.12
- linux linux kernel7.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.12affected
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 4c046ca4e35a83ea32f6e748f54139f5fe2a1d01affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before ab63ccefb9c71627f957a0724c2b9ebc869c6f20affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before c6f539311e58e76aa96feef0f1572b13a564f8a2affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 2664f537ca5bcb2ef3fac2683dcca602e51fad24affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 7436da6c1bc44654b7f11a17e746f6999fd37250affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 6fe8d3cecd20bfaaaf440db3a06ba674d2f2e322affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before b6183b1b88a722b6d8ea0cecc99eba168a15e0beaffected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before a622d2e9608c9dff47fc2e5759ac7aa3a836b45daffected · git
- before 2.6.12not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.180-1 | 6.1.180-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.96-1 | 6.12.96-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.1.4-1 | 7.1.4-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-64406Jul 25, 2026 · Bluetooth: fix UAF in bt_accept_dequeue()32Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-64408Jul 25, 2026 · Bluetooth: bnep: pin L2CAP connection during netdev registration35Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-64412Jul 25, 2026 · netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminated28Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 2664f537ca5bcb2ef3fac2683dcca602e51fad24 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4c046ca4e35a83ea32f6e748f54139f5fe2a1d01 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6fe8d3cecd20bfaaaf440db3a06ba674d2f2e322 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7436da6c1bc44654b7f11a17e746f6999fd37250 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a622d2e9608c9dff47fc2e5759ac7aa3a836b45d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ab63ccefb9c71627f957a0724c2b9ebc869c6f20 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b6183b1b88a722b6d8ea0cecc99eba168a15e0be | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c6f539311e58e76aa96feef0f1572b13a564f8a2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.144.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.145.2-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.180-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds ReadCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (9 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c046ca4e35a83ea32f6e748f54139f5fe2a1d01
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fe8d3cecd20bfaaaf440db3a06ba674d2f2e322
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7436da6c1bc44654b7f11a17e746f6999fd37250
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a622d2e9608c9dff47fc2e5759ac7aa3a836b45d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab63ccefb9c71627f957a0724c2b9ebc869c6f20
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6183b1b88a722b6d8ea0cecc99eba168a15e0be
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6f539311e58e76aa96feef0f1572b13a564f8a2
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.