CVE-2026-64340: USB: legousbtower: fix use-after-free on disconnect race
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.12% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 0b57e5ddbd89df3bc367463de3d2ca66f99a1a5e, 11d069f85851997b4ea0adf242ed9672dc749b8f, 62fc8eb1b1481051f7bab4aa93d79809053dd09f.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0b57e5ddbd89df3bc367463de3d2ca66f99a1a5e, 11d069f85851997b4ea0adf242ed9672dc749b8f, 62fc8eb1b1481051f7bab4aa93d79809053dd09f or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: USB: legousbtower: fix use-after-free on disconnect race mutex_unlock() may access the mutex structure after releasing the lock and therefore cannot be used to manage lifetime of objects directly (unlike spinlocks and refcounts). [1][2] Use a kref to release the driver data to avoid use-after-free in mutex_unlock() when release() races with disconnect(). [1] a51749ab34d9 ("locking/mutex: Document that mutex_unlock() is non-atomic") [2] 2b9d9e0a9ba0 ("locking/mutex: Clarify that mutex_unlock(), and most other sleeping locks, can still use the lock object after it's unlocked")
- Published
- Jul 25, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 3, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 2th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel2.6.25 and later · before 5.10.261
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.212
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.178
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.145
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.96
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.39
- linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 7.1.4
- linux linux kernel7.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.25affected
- 18bcbcfe9ca2308ebffb40068b51803da9315d97 and later · before 11d069f85851997b4ea0adf242ed9672dc749b8faffected · git
- 18bcbcfe9ca2308ebffb40068b51803da9315d97 and later · before b4222c05066b252b451f9c8c4730b5b60824ea66affected · git
- 18bcbcfe9ca2308ebffb40068b51803da9315d97 and later · before 6462de75d2e370c7e74dcfb7b4ae79eb5a6a55eeaffected · git
- 18bcbcfe9ca2308ebffb40068b51803da9315d97 and later · before 0b57e5ddbd89df3bc367463de3d2ca66f99a1a5eaffected · git
- 18bcbcfe9ca2308ebffb40068b51803da9315d97 and later · before ab2bfd7bec4f134b377ec42f513e90c35db94160affected · git
- 18bcbcfe9ca2308ebffb40068b51803da9315d97 and later · before 766738ecf2b819e54d38763c8d1c8ae6cff14b39affected · git
- 18bcbcfe9ca2308ebffb40068b51803da9315d97 and later · before 9ba62966461a8e3cc593b62c56ec62eb2d80436daffected · git
- 18bcbcfe9ca2308ebffb40068b51803da9315d97 and later · before 62fc8eb1b1481051f7bab4aa93d79809053dd09faffected · git
- before 2.6.25not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.180-1 | 6.1.180-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.96-1 | 6.12.96-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.1.4-1 | 7.1.4-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-64338Jul 25, 2026 · USB: misc: uss720: unregister parport on probe failure22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-64339Jul 25, 2026 · usb: misc: usbio: bound bulk IN response length to the received transfer28Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-64342Jul 25, 2026 · USB: iowarrior: fix use-after-free on disconnect31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0b57e5ddbd89df3bc367463de3d2ca66f99a1a5e | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 11d069f85851997b4ea0adf242ed9672dc749b8f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 62fc8eb1b1481051f7bab4aa93d79809053dd09f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6462de75d2e370c7e74dcfb7b4ae79eb5a6a55ee | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 766738ecf2b819e54d38763c8d1c8ae6cff14b39 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 9ba62966461a8e3cc593b62c56ec62eb2d80436d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ab2bfd7bec4f134b377ec42f513e90c35db94160 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b4222c05066b252b451f9c8c4730b5b60824ea66 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.180-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);
/* ... another thread is still running ... */
process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);
free(dev->buf);
dev->buf = NULL;
unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/11d069f85851997b4ea0adf242ed9672dc749b8f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/62fc8eb1b1481051f7bab4aa93d79809053dd09f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6462de75d2e370c7e74dcfb7b4ae79eb5a6a55ee
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/766738ecf2b819e54d38763c8d1c8ae6cff14b39
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ba62966461a8e3cc593b62c56ec62eb2d80436d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab2bfd7bec4f134b377ec42f513e90c35db94160
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4222c05066b252b451f9c8c4730b5b60824ea66
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.