CVE-2026-64032: bridge: mcast: Fix a possible use-after-free when removing a bridge port
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.13% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 1900ca8acb92fbea8bf9abef9927c7fed03db7fc, 4df78ff02629c7729168f0696a7a2123c389818d, 5.15.209.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 1900ca8acb92fbea8bf9abef9927c7fed03db7fc, 4df78ff02629c7729168f0696a7a2123c389818d, 5.15.209 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bridge: mcast: Fix a possible use-after-free when removing a bridge port When per-VLAN multicast snooping is enabled, the bridge iterates over all the bridge ports, disables the per-port multicast context on each port and enables the per-{port, VLAN} multicast contexts instead. The reverse happens when per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled. When global multicast snooping is enabled, the bridge iterates over all the bridge ports and enables the per-port multicast context on each port. The reverse happens when multicast snooping is disabled. The above scheme can result in a situation where both types of contexts (per-port and per-{port, VLAN}) are enabled on a single bridge port: # ip link add name br1 up type bridge mcast_snooping 1 mcast_querier 1 vlan_filtering 1 # ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy # ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1 # ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_snooping 0 # ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_snooping 1 This is not intended and it is a problem since the commit cited below. Prior to this commit, when removing a bridge port, br_multicast_disable_port() would disable the per-port multicast context and the per-{port, VLAN} multicast contexts would get disabled when flushing VLANs. After this commit, br_multicast_disable_port() only disables the per-port multicast context if per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled. If both types of contexts were enabled on the port when it was removed, the per-port multicast context would remain enabled when freeing the bridge port, leading to a use-after-free [1]. Fix by preventing the bridge from enabling / disabling the per-port multicast contexts when toggling global multicast snooping if per-VLAN multicast snooping is enabled. [1] ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object: ffff88810f8bda78 object type: timer_list hint: br_ip6_multicast_port_query_expired (net/bridge/br_multicast.c:1927) WARNING: lib/debugobjects.c:629 at debug_print_object+0x1b1/0x3e0, CPU#5: swapper/5/0 [...] Call Trace: <IRQ> __debug_check_no_obj_freed (lib/debugobjects.c:1116) kfree (mm/slub.c:2620 mm/slub.c:6250 mm/slub.c:6565) kobject_cleanup (lib/kobject.c:689) rcu_do_batch (kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617) rcu_core (kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622) __irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:656 kernel/softirq.c:496 kernel/softirq.c:735) irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:752) sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 (discriminator 47) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 (discriminator 47)) </IRQ>
- Published
- Jul 19, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 2th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Linux
- 7.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel5.15.186 and later · before 5.15.209
- linux linux kernel6.1.142 and later · before 6.1.175
- linux linux kernel6.6.95 and later · before 6.6.142
- linux linux kernel6.12.35 and later · before 6.12.92
- linux linux kernel6.15.4 and later · before 6.18.34
- linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 7.0.11
- linux linux kernel7.1
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- c996e25df0b3282c724bb5aca434518bc08cd963, 6.16affected
- 410a033bfa8c7daefbae0225c836693db2149ec1 and later · before ddefd1b8e5eb58933a697ab38334f0fd82e7fb8baffected · git
- c6d16eab122744df698f18b47cf771945cd55066 and later · before ed3b69e60385a03df11c6d12e5d7bdf0f4a11b70affected · git
- b4c83b37490d61cfdd62a2b29e98a9b89004b5c0 and later · before 1900ca8acb92fbea8bf9abef9927c7fed03db7fcaffected · git
- 78f768e36c065ca3f88272fcf39014782c2d4ecd and later · before ebe5561154c823b323bd06e350b55e0b8604d851affected · git
- 4b30ae9adb047dd0a7982975ec3933c529537026 and later · before a9224862d597d0eed0a34bbb27343f703fc4113faffected · git
- 4b30ae9adb047dd0a7982975ec3933c529537026 and later · before 7213256c91ed778a0997c2029c152b18dc50e4fdaffected · git
- 4b30ae9adb047dd0a7982975ec3933c529537026 and later · before 4df78ff02629c7729168f0696a7a2123c389818daffected · git
- 5.15.186 and later · before 5.15.209affected · semver
- 6.1.142 and later · before 6.1.175affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-core | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-debug | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-debug-core | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-debug-devel | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-debug-modules | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-debug-modules-core | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-devel | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-devel-matched | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-modules | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-modules-core | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-64k-modules-extra | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-abi-stablelists | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-core | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-cross-headers | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-debug | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-debug-core | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-debug-devel | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-debug-devel-matched | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-debug-modules | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | kernel-debug-modules-core | before 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 |
+96
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-64030Jul 19, 2026 · wifi: mac80211: bounds-check link_id in ieee80211_ml_epcs35Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-64031Jul 19, 2026 · erofs: fix managed cache race for unaligned extents31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-64033Jul 19, 2026 · RDMA/rtrs: Fix use-after-free in path file creation cleanup39Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 1900ca8acb92fbea8bf9abef9927c7fed03db7fc | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4df78ff02629c7729168f0696a7a2123c389818d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 5.15.209 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6.1.175 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6.12.92 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6.16 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6.6.142 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7213256c91ed778a0997c2029c152b18dc50e4fd | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a9224862d597d0eed0a34bbb27343f703fc4113f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ddefd1b8e5eb58933a697ab38334f0fd82e7fb8b | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ebe5561154c823b323bd06e350b55e0b8604d851 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ed3b69e60385a03df11c6d12e5d7bdf0f4a11b70 | Vendor (CNA) |
| almalinux:kernel | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-core | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-core | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-core | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-devel | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-devel-matched | 6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.176-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-debuginfo | 0:6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel | 0:6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 0:6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debuginfo | 0:6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-devel | 0:6.12.0-211.66.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
+8
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-0576 · Jul 20, 2026(Linux Kernel Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);
/* ... another thread is still running ... */
process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);
free(dev->buf);
dev->buf = NULL;
unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (6 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4df78ff02629c7729168f0696a7a2123c389818d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7213256c91ed778a0997c2029c152b18dc50e4fd
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9224862d597d0eed0a34bbb27343f703fc4113f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddefd1b8e5eb58933a697ab38334f0fd82e7fb8b
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ebe5561154c823b323bd06e350b55e0b8604d851
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed3b69e60385a03df11c6d12e5d7bdf0f4a11b70
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.