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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-64015: security/keys: fix missed RCU read section on lookup

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.15% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 43a1e3744548e6fd85873e6fb43e293eb4010694, 4c5d407ba3ff7f30561ff73ba1b07ed70c864edc, 50bb3435a5e627bfbdc52eb4536f49f88b3486b8.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 43a1e3744548e6fd85873e6fb43e293eb4010694, 4c5d407ba3ff7f30561ff73ba1b07ed70c864edc, 50bb3435a5e627bfbdc52eb4536f49f88b3486b8 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: security/keys: fix missed RCU read section on lookup Nicholas Carlini reports that the keyring code calls assoc_array_find() in find_key_to_update() without holding the RCU read lock, while the assoc_array_gc() code really is designed around removing the node from the tree and then freeing it after an RCU grace-period. The regular key handling doesn't see this because holding the keyring semaphore hides any lifetime issues, but the persistent key handling uses a different model. Instead of extending the keyring locking, just do the simple RCU locking that the assoc_array was designed for.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jul 19, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 4th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
7.8
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

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  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

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  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel3.13 and later · before 6.1.175
  • linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.142
  • linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.92
  • linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.34
  • linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 7.0.11
  • linux linux kernel7.1

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 3.13affected
    • b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before 4c5d407ba3ff7f30561ff73ba1b07ed70c864edcaffected · git
    • b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before cefa4265b11176c897a7d9e8e54d89e3701c5584affected · git
    • b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before 5659e6923cb72f8e18e8b539109ab512455fe195affected · git
    • b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before 50bb3435a5e627bfbdc52eb4536f49f88b3486b8affected · git
    • b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before 66288dcadf80974436250e9f70ed848836b835b5affected · git
    • b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before 43a1e3744548e6fd85873e6fb43e293eb4010694affected · git
    • before 3.13not affected · semver
    • 6.1.175 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
    • 6.6.142 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:10kernelbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64kbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-corebefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debugbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-corebefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-develbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-devel-matchedbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-modulesbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-modules-corebefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-debug-modules-extrabefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-develbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-devel-matchedbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-modulesbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-modules-corebefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-64k-modules-extrabefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-abi-stablelistsbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-corebefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-cross-headersbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debugbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debug-corebefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debug-develbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debug-devel-matchedbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debug-modulesbefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
AlmaLinux:10kernel-debug-modules-corebefore 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_26.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2

+96

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-64013Jul 19, 2026 · ACPI: button: Fix ACPI GPE handler leak during removal
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-64014Jul 19, 2026 · Input: usbtouchscreen - clamp NEXIO data_len/x_len to URB buffer size
    28Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-64016Jul 19, 2026 · ksmbd: fix durable reconnect error path file lifetime
    39Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux43a1e3744548e6fd85873e6fb43e293eb4010694Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux4c5d407ba3ff7f30561ff73ba1b07ed70c864edcVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux50bb3435a5e627bfbdc52eb4536f49f88b3486b8Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux5659e6923cb72f8e18e8b539109ab512455fe195Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux66288dcadf80974436250e9f70ed848836b835b5Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxcefa4265b11176c897a7d9e8e54d89e3701c5584Vendor (CNA)
almalinux:kernel6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-core6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-core6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-core6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-devel6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-devel-matched6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux6.1.176-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-64k-debug-debuginfo0:6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel0:6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched0:6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-64k-debuginfo0:6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-64k-devel0:6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-64k-devel-matched0:6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo0:6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug-devel0:6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug-devel-matched0:6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debuginfo0:6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch640:6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)

+3

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds Read

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

  1. SSVC exploitation— → none
  2. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records