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NVD / CVE Program· CNA GitHub_M

CVE-2026-53571: Vite: `server.fs.deny` bypass on Windows alternate paths

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 32/100)

  • Public proof-of-concept code exists (GitHub); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.57% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: vitejs vite 8.0.16.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to vitejs vite 8.0.16 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Vite is a frontend tooling framework for JavaScript. Prior to 8.0.16, 7.3.5, and 6.4.3, the contents of files that are specified by server.fs.deny can be returned to the browser on Windows. Vite’s dev server denies direct access to sensitive files through server.fs.deny, including entries such as .env, .env.*, and *.{crt,pem}. However, on Windows, the deny logic does not correctly normalize NTFS ADS path forms before access checks are applied. Because of this, requests such as /.env::$DATA?raw are treated as allowed paths, while Windows resolves them to the original file's default data stream. Similar to that, Windows allows accessing a file using a different name with the 8.3 short name compatibility feature. Vite did not reject accessing files via them. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.0.16, 7.3.5, and 6.4.3.

HighCVSS 8.2 · v4.0—Proof of concept Fix available
Published
Jun 22, 2026
Updated
Oct 25, 2026
EPSS
0.5% · 47th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

32

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
32 / 40 · 8.2 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.5%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
proof of concept
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · GitHub_M
8.2
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-53571

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
vitejsvite
voidzerovite+
microsoftwindows

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • vitejs vitebefore 6.4.3
  • vitejs vite7.0.0 and later · before 7.3.5
  • vitejs vite8.0.0 and later · before 8.0.16
  • voidzero vite+before 0.1.24

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • vitejs vite

    • >= 8.0.0, < 8.0.16, >= 7.0.0, < 7.3.5, < 6.4.3affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
npmvitefrom 7.0.0 · before 7.3.57.3.5
npmvitefrom 8.0.0 · before 8.0.168.0.16
npmvitebefore 6.4.36.4.3
npmvite-plusbefore 0.1.240.1.24

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2025-31125Vite has a `server.fs.deny` bypassed for `inline` and `raw` with `?import` queryKEV
    82Now
  • CVE-2025-30208Vite bypasses server.fs.deny when using `?raw??`
    52Plan
  • CVE-2026-39364Vite has a `server.fs.deny` bypass with queries
    33Monitor

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-39363Apr 7, 2026 · Vite Affected by Arbitrary File Read via Vite Dev Server WebSocket
    33Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-39365Apr 7, 2026 · Vite has a Path Traversal in Optimized Deps `.map` Handling
    25Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-112945Oct 20, 2026 · Vite: Cross origin script execution through Vite custom middleware
    8Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
vitejs vite8.0.16 · descriptionVendor (CNA)
npm:vite6.4.3Package registry (OSV)
npm:vite7.3.5Package registry (OSV)
npm:vite8.0.16Package registry (OSV)
npm:vite-plus0.1.24Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

Proof of concept available

A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.

Evidence

  • Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:12026-07-09

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Published
  2. First PoC+16 d
  3. TodayOct 31, 2026+131 d

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2026-3936576 days apartVite has a Path Traversal in Optimized Deps `.map` Handling
    25Monitor
  • CVE-2026-112946120 days apartVite: Files outside `server.fs.allow` could be served when project paths match system paths on non-Windows machine
    25Monitor
  • CVE-2026-112947120 days apartVite: First 4 bytes of files outside of `server.fs` setting is exposed by `?vite-wasm-instance`
    25Monitor
  • CVE-2025-62522245 days apartvite allows server.fs.deny bypass via backslash on Windows
    24Monitor
  • CVE-2025-46565417 days apartVite's server.fs.deny bypassed with /. for files under project root
    24Monitor
  • CVE-2025-58751287 days apartVite middleware may serve files starting with the same name with the public directory
    9Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
X

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

nvd-secondary

Root cause

A user-supplied file name is joined with the allowed directory, but the result is never checked to confirm it is still inside that directory.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
const file = path.join(ROOT, req.query.name);res.sendFile(file);

Fixed

ts
const file = path.resolve(ROOT, req.query.name);if (!file.startsWith(ROOT + path.sep)) {  return res.sendStatus(400);}res.sendFile(file);

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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