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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-53012: nexthop: fix IPv6 route referencing IPv4 nexthop

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.13% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 29c95185ba32b621fbc3800fb86e7dc3edf5c2be, 613c8f4a501421dd258b07ea614205d4e16ec845, 6275796f22bb382f3e9aa58ed0b4ef7bdad78cb8; azl3 kernel 6.6.139.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.143.1-1.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 29c95185ba32b621fbc3800fb86e7dc3edf5c2be, 613c8f4a501421dd258b07ea614205d4e16ec845, 6275796f22bb382f3e9aa58ed0b4ef7bdad78cb8; azl3 kernel 6.6.139.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.143.1-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nexthop: fix IPv6 route referencing IPv4 nexthop syzbot reported a panic [1] [2]. When an IPv6 nexthop is replaced with an IPv4 nexthop, the has_v4 flag of all groups containing this nexthop is not updated. This is because nh_group_v4_update is only called when replacing AF_INET to AF_INET6, but the reverse direction (AF_INET6 to AF_INET) is missed. This allows a stale has_v4=false to bypass fib6_check_nexthop, causing IPv6 routes to be attached to groups that effectively contain only AF_INET members. Subsequent route lookups then call nexthop_fib6_nh() which returns NULL for the AF_INET member, leading to a NULL pointer dereference. Fix by calling nh_group_v4_update whenever the family changes, not just AF_INET to AF_INET6. Reproducer: # AF_INET6 blackhole ip -6 nexthop add id 1 blackhole # group with has_v4=false ip nexthop add id 100 group 1 # replace with AF_INET (no -6), has_v4 stays false ip nexthop replace id 1 blackhole # pass stale has_v4 check ip -6 route add 2001:db8::/64 nhid 100 # panic ping -6 2001:db8::1 [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=e17283eb2f8dcf3dd9b47fe6f67a95f71faadad0 [2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=8699b6ae54c9f35837d925686208402949e12ef3

MediumCVSS 5.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jun 24, 2026
Updated
Oct 15, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 3th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

22

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

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When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel5.3 and later · before 5.10.258
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.209
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.175
  • linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.141
  • linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.91
  • linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.33
  • linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 7.0.10

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 5.3affected
    • 7bf4796dd09984ad1612877a82d0d139c70ae27f and later · before ceffe81a0be92afc0cd1340bc8ca46559cce9bb4affected · git
    • 7bf4796dd09984ad1612877a82d0d139c70ae27f and later · before 9c2d6770a5f4545a307eb66979bef7656a34d621affected · git
    • 7bf4796dd09984ad1612877a82d0d139c70ae27f and later · before 6275796f22bb382f3e9aa58ed0b4ef7bdad78cb8affected · git
    • 7bf4796dd09984ad1612877a82d0d139c70ae27f and later · before aaac3bed034239e1d75732211d9b05f30b0b4f35affected · git
    • 7bf4796dd09984ad1612877a82d0d139c70ae27f and later · before ad85961004fd4bd2f31209ac4b07612c6cefb9e7affected · git
    • 7bf4796dd09984ad1612877a82d0d139c70ae27f and later · before 613c8f4a501421dd258b07ea614205d4e16ec845affected · git
    • 7bf4796dd09984ad1612877a82d0d139c70ae27f and later · before b3b7e850e1541f0520c4a12ec884255c30427ff6affected · git
    • 7bf4796dd09984ad1612877a82d0d139c70ae27f and later · before 29c95185ba32b621fbc3800fb86e7dc3edf5c2beaffected · git
    • before 5.3not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.176-16.1.176-1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.94-16.12.94-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.0.10-17.0.10-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-53009Jun 24, 2026 · ice: fix double-free of tx_buf skb
    31Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-53011Jun 24, 2026 · net/sched: taprio: fix use-after-free in advance_sched() on schedule switch
    31Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-53015Jun 24, 2026 · erofs: unify lcn as u64 for 32-bit platforms
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux29c95185ba32b621fbc3800fb86e7dc3edf5c2beVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux613c8f4a501421dd258b07ea614205d4e16ec845Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux6275796f22bb382f3e9aa58ed0b4ef7bdad78cb8Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux9c2d6770a5f4545a307eb66979bef7656a34d621Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxaaac3bed034239e1d75732211d9b05f30b0b4f35Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxad85961004fd4bd2f31209ac4b07612c6cefb9e7Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxb3b7e850e1541f0520c4a12ec884255c30427ff6Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxceffe81a0be92afc0cd1340bc8ca46559cce9bb4Vendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.139.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.143.1-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.1.176-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records