Libsoup: libsoup: denial of service via use-after-free in http/2 server
A flaw was found in libsoup, a library for handling HTTP requests. This vulnerability, known as a Use-After-Free, occurs in the HTTP/2 server implementation. A remote attacker can exploit this by sending specially crafted HTTP/2 requests that cause authentication failures. This can lead to the application attempting to access memory that has already been freed, potentially causing application instability or crashes, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).
- Published
- Mar 17, 2026
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.3% · 70th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
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Report tools
Action score
30
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 1.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- proof of concept
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.5
- CNA · redhat
- 5.3
- 2.2 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| gnome | libsoup | cpe:2.3:a:gnome:libsoup |
| redhat | enterprise linux | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- gnome libsoupall versions
- redhat enterprise linux10.0
- redhat enterprise linux6.0
- redhat enterprise linux7.0
- redhat enterprise linux8.0
- redhat enterprise linux9.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support
- 0:3.6.5-3.el10_0.15 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- all versionsunknown
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:10 | libsoup3 | before 3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 | 3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | libsoup3-devel | before 3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 | 3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | libsoup3-doc | before 3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 | 3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | libsoup3-doc | before 3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 | 3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 |
| Debian:12 | libsoup2.4 | all versions | — |
| Debian:12 | libsoup3 | all versions | — |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | libsoup | before 3.6.6-5.1 | 3.6.6-5.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | libsoup3 | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_0.15 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_0.15 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | libsoup3-debuginfo | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_0.15 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_0.15 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | libsoup3-debugsource | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_0.15 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_0.15 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | libsoup3-devel | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_0.15 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_0.15 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | libsoup3-doc | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_0.15 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_0.15 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | libsoup3 | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | libsoup3-debuginfo | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | libsoup3-debugsource | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | libsoup3-devel | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | libsoup3-doc | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libsoup3 | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libsoup3-debuginfo | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libsoup3-debugsource | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libsoup3-devel | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libsoup3-doc | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 |
| Rocky Linux:10 | libsoup3 | before 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | libsoup | before 3.4.4-150600.3.47.1 | 3.4.4-150600.3.47.1 |
+1
Same product
gnome: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2017-2885An exploitable stack based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the GNOME libsoup 2.58.46Plan
- CVE-2019-17266libsoup from versions 2.65.1 until 2.68.1 have a heap-based buffer over-read because soup_ntlm_parse_challenge() in soup-auth-ntlm.c does no40Plan
- CVE-2018-12910The get_cookies function in soup-cookie-jar.c in libsoup 2.63.2 allows attackers to have unspecified impact via an empty hostname.40Plan
- CVE-2026-2369Libsoup: libsoup: buffer overread due to integer underflow when handling zero-length resources36Monitor
- CVE-2026-5119Libsoup: libsoup: information disclosure via cleartext transmission of cookies during https tunnel establishment32Monitor
- CVE-2026-2436Libsoup: libsoup: denial of service via use-after-free in soupserver during tls handshake32Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| almalinux:libsoup3 | 3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:libsoup3-devel | 3.6.5-3.el10_2.11 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:libsoup3-doc | 3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:libsoup | 3.6.6-5.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libsoup3 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libsoup3-debuginfo | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libsoup3-debugsource | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libsoup3-devel | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libsoup3-doc | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| rocky linux:libsoup3 | 0:3.6.5-3.el10_1.11 · Rocky Linux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:libsoup | 3.6.6-160000.2.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2025-12105145 days apartLibsoup: heap use-after-free in libsoup message queue handling during http/2 read completion30Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15968
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17482
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19143
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4271
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448044
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.