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NVD / CVE Program· CNA GitHub_M

CVE-2026-41425: Authlib: Cross-site request forging when using cache

MediumCVSS 5.4 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 21/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.10% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: authlib authlib 1.6.11.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to authlib authlib 1.6.11 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to 1.6.11, there is no CSRF protection on the cache feature in authlib.integrations.starlette_client.OAuth. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.6.11.

Published
Apr 24, 2026
Updated
Nov 11, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 1th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

21

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
21 / 40 · 5.4 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
proof of concept
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · GitHub_M
5.4
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-41425

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
authlibauthlib

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • authlib authlib

    • < 1.6.11affected

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • authlib authlibbefore 1.6.11

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12python-authlibbefore 1.2.0-1+deb12u21.2.0-1+deb12u2
Debian:13python-authlibfrom 0—
Debian:14python-authlibbefore 1.7.0-11.7.0-1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedpython-Authlibbefore 1.9.1-1.11.9.1-1.1
PyPIauthlibbefore 1.6.111.6.11
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Python 3 15 SP7python-Authlibbefore 1.3.1-150600.3.22.11.3.1-150600.3.22.1

Same product

authlib: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-104056Authlib version 1.7.2 and below contains a vulnerability where discovery JSON metadata is cached without validation or issuer-origin…
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-96760Authlib library contains a signature‑verification bypass vulnerability
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-114616Authlib accepts an empty HMAC key, allowing JWS/JWT signature forgery (HS256/HS384/HS512)
    36Monitor

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-28490Mar 16, 2026 · Authlib Vulnerable to JWE RSA1_5 Bleichenbacher Padding Oracle
    33Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-28498Mar 16, 2026 · Authlib: Fail-Open Cryptographic Verification in OIDC Hash Binding
    32Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-44681May 27, 2026 · Authlib: Open Redirect in Authlib OIDC Implicit/Hybrid Authorization
    24Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
authlib authlib1.6.11 · descriptionVendor (CNA)
debian:python-authlib1.2.0-1+deb12u2 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:python-Authlib1.9.1-1.1 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
PyPI:authlib1.6.11Package registry (OSV)
suse:python-Authlib1.3.1-150600.3.22.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Python 3 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2025-68158106 days apartAuthlib: 1-click Account Takeover
    35Monitor

Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · public bounty program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • A user must open a link or visit a page.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
low · data can be read
Integrity
low · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
none
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
Low
Integrity impact
Low
Availability impact
None

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-352 · Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

nvd-secondary

Root cause

State-changing requests rely on the session cookie the browser sends automatically; nothing verifies that the request came from the user’s own page.

The bug in code

The whole CWE-352 class

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
app.use(session({ cookie: { httpOnly: true } }));app.post("/account/address", updateAddress);

Fixed

ts
app.use(session({ cookie: { httpOnly: true, sameSite: "lax" } }));app.post("/account/address", csrfProtection, updateAddress);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

All records