In Sudo through 1.9.17p2 before 3e474c2, a failure of a setuid, setgid, or setgroups call, during a privilege drop before running the mailer
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.17% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Sudo project Sudo 3e474c2f201484be83d994ae10a4e20e8c81bb69; azl3 sudo 1.9.17-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 1.9.17-2; cbl2 sudo 1.9.17-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 1.9.17-2.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Sudo project Sudo 3e474c2f201484be83d994ae10a4e20e8c81bb69; azl3 sudo 1.9.17-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 1.9.17-2; cbl2 sudo 1.9.17-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 1.9.17-2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In Sudo through 1.9.17p2 before 3e474c2, a failure of a setuid, setgid, or setgroups call, during a privilege drop before running the mailer, is not a fatal error and can lead to privilege escalation.
- BDU:2026-04709
- ALSA-2026:10758
- ALSA-2026:11521
- ALSA-2026:12310
- ALSA-2026:19067
- ALSA-2026:19220
- openSUSE-SU-2026:10510-1
- openSUSE-SU-2026:20604-1
- RHSA-2026:10758
- RHSA-2026:11521
- RHSA-2026:12310
- RHSA-2026:13731
- RHSA-2026:13888
- RHSA-2026:13889
- RHSA-2026:13891
- RHSA-2026:13892
- RHSA-2026:13895
- RHSA-2026:13896
- RHSA-2026:14228
- RHSA-2026:14437
- Published
- Apr 2, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 1, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 6th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-271
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.8
- CNA · mitre
- 7.4
- 0.4 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| sudo project | sudo | cpe:2.3:a:sudo_project:sudo |
| siemens | sinec os | cpe:2.3:o:siemens:sinec_os |
| siemens | ruggedcom rst2428p | cpe:2.3:h:siemens:ruggedcom_rst2428p |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- siemens sinec osbefore 4.0
- sudo project sudobefore 1.9.17
- sudo project sudo1.9.17
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mitre). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Sudo project Sudo
- before 3e474c2f201484be83d994ae10a4e20e8c81bb69affected · git
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:10 | sudo | before 1.9.17-4.p2.el10_2 | 1.9.17-4.p2.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | sudo | before 1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 | 1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | sudo-python-plugin | before 1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 | 1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | sudo-python-plugin | before 1.9.17-4.p2.el10_2 | 1.9.17-4.p2.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | sudo | before 1.9.5p2-1.el8_10.5 | 1.9.5p2-1.el8_10.5 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | sudo | before 1.9.17p2-3.el9_8 | 1.9.17p2-3.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | sudo | before 1.9.5p2-15.el9_7 | 1.9.5p2-15.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | sudo-python-plugin | before 1.9.5p2-15.el9_7 | 1.9.5p2-15.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | sudo-python-plugin | before 1.9.17p2-3.el9_8 | 1.9.17p2-3.el9_8 |
| Debian:12 | sudo | before 1.9.13p3-1+deb12u4 | 1.9.13p3-1+deb12u4 |
| Debian:13 | sudo | before 1.9.16p2-3+deb13u2 | 1.9.16p2-3+deb13u2 |
| Debian:14 | sudo | before 1.9.17p2-5 | 1.9.17p2-5 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | sudo | before 1.9.17p1-160000.3.1 | 1.9.17p1-160000.3.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | sudo | before 1.9.17p2-2.1 | 1.9.17p2-2.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | sudo | before 0:1.9.15-8.p5.el10_0.3 | 0:1.9.15-8.p5.el10_0.3 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | sudo-debuginfo | before 0:1.9.15-8.p5.el10_0.3 | 0:1.9.15-8.p5.el10_0.3 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | sudo-debugsource | before 0:1.9.15-8.p5.el10_0.3 | 0:1.9.15-8.p5.el10_0.3 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | sudo-python-plugin | before 0:1.9.15-8.p5.el10_0.3 | 0:1.9.15-8.p5.el10_0.3 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | sudo-python-plugin-debuginfo | before 0:1.9.15-8.p5.el10_0.3 | 0:1.9.15-8.p5.el10_0.3 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | sudo | before 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 | 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | sudo-debuginfo | before 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 | 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | sudo-debugsource | before 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 | 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | sudo-python-plugin | before 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 | 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | sudo-python-plugin-debuginfo | before 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 | 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 |
+64
Same product
sudo project: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2021-3156Sudo before 1.9.5p2 contains an off-by-one error that can result in a heap-based buffer overflow, which allows privilege escalation to root KEV91Now
- CVE-2025-32463Sudo before 1.9.17p1 allows local users to obtain root access because /etc/nsswitch.conf from a user-controlled directory is used with the -KEV78This week
- CVE-2019-14287In Sudo before 1.8.28, an attacker with access to a Runas ALL sudoer account can bypass certain policy blacklists and session PAM modules, a54Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-42465Dec 22, 2023 · Sudo before 1.9.15 might allow row hammer attacks (for authentication bypass or privilege escalation) because application logic sometimes is28Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-7090Dec 23, 2023 · Sudo: improper handling of ipa_hostname leads to privilege mismanagement35Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-32462Jun 30, 2025 · Sudo before 1.9.17p1, when used with a sudoers file that specifies a host that is neither the current host nor ALL, allows listed users to e36Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Sudo project Sudo | 3e474c2f201484be83d994ae10a4e20e8c81bb69 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 sudo 1.9.17-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 1.9.17-2 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 sudo 1.9.17-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 | 1.9.17-2 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 sudo 1.9.17-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 | 1.9.17-2 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| almalinux:sudo | 1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:sudo-python-plugin | 1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:sudo | 1.9.13p3-1+deb12u4 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:sudo | 1.9.17p2-2.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:sudo | 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:sudo-debuginfo | 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:sudo-debugsource | 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:sudo-devel | 0:1.8.23-10.el7_9.5 · Red Hat:rhel_els:7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:sudo-logsrvd | 0:1.9.17-16.p2.1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:sudo-python-plugin | 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:sudo-python-plugin-debuginfo | 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| rocky linux:sudo | 0:1.9.15-10.p5.el10_1 · Rocky Linux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:sudo | 1.9.12p1-150500.7.16.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-271 · Privilege Dropping / Lowering ErrorsCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (19 more)Show less
- bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/sudo/+bug/2143042
- github.com/sudo-project/sudo/commit/3e474c2f201484be83d994ae10a4e20e8c81bb69
- www.qualys.com/2026/03/10/crack-armor.txt
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/06/msg00003.html
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10758
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11521
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12310
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13731
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13888
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13889
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13891
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13892
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13895
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13896
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14228
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14437
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19067
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19220
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20040
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.