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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-23459: ip_tunnel: adapt iptunnel_xmit_stats() to NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 32/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.50% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 0d087d00161f562d5047cc4009bb0c6a19daf9f1, 127c5e6e2d6fa8185314537c08204ec3515eae99, 5d562153b4719234227f99c2fb529f98a6a44d15; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.159.1-1.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0d087d00161f562d5047cc4009bb0c6a19daf9f1, 127c5e6e2d6fa8185314537c08204ec3515eae99, 5d562153b4719234227f99c2fb529f98a6a44d15; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.159.1-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ip_tunnel: adapt iptunnel_xmit_stats() to NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS Blamed commits forgot that vxlan/geneve use udp_tunnel[6]_xmit_skb() which call iptunnel_xmit_stats(). iptunnel_xmit_stats() was assuming tunnels were only using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS. @syncp offset in pcpu_sw_netstats and pcpu_dstats is different. 32bit kernels would either have corruptions or freezes if the syncp sequence was overwritten. This patch also moves pcpu_stat_type closer to dev->{t,d}stats to avoid a potential cache line miss since iptunnel_xmit_stats() needs to read it.

HighCVSS 8.2 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Apr 3, 2026
Updated
Oct 21, 2026
EPSS
0.5% · 43th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

32

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
32 / 40 · 8.2 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.5%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
8.2
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-23459

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel6.14 and later · before 6.19.10
  • linux linux kernel7.0

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 6.14affected
    • 1db9041e91ac574f1cecc0e98e69ac35832e8088 and later · before 127c5e6e2d6fa8185314537c08204ec3515eae99affected · git
    • cb1c1f3b7ef908408064734fb6bdaf5811b8b84c and later · before e40e2d11ced8119d3e4469ebe91264bc1cf71530affected · git
    • be226352e8dc77d3313c096b2d8e7f69bf6980fc and later · before 5d562153b4719234227f99c2fb529f98a6a44d15affected · git
    • be226352e8dc77d3313c096b2d8e7f69bf6980fc and later · before 0d087d00161f562d5047cc4009bb0c6a19daf9f1affected · git
    • be226352e8dc77d3313c096b2d8e7f69bf6980fc and later · before 8431c602f551549f082bbfa67f3003f2d8e3e132affected · git
    • 6.6.153 and later · before 6.6.160affected · semver
    • before 6.14not affected · semver
    • 6.6.160 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
    • 6.18.50 and later · up to and including 6.18.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:14linuxbefore 6.19.10-16.19.10-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-23457Apr 3, 2026 · netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix Content-Length u32 truncation in sip_help_tcp()
    34Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-23458Apr 3, 2026 · netfilter: ctnetlink: fix use-after-free in ctnetlink_dump_exp_ct()
    31Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-23461Apr 3, 2026 · Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_unregister_user
    35Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux0d087d00161f562d5047cc4009bb0c6a19daf9f1Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux127c5e6e2d6fa8185314537c08204ec3515eae99Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux5d562153b4719234227f99c2fb529f98a6a44d15Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux6.6.160Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux8431c602f551549f082bbfa67f3003f2d8e3e132Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxe40e2d11ced8119d3e4469ebe91264bc1cf71530Vendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.159.1-1 · Release NotesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.19.10-1 · Debian:14Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
low · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
Low
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

—

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

All records